Josef Kramer - "belzensky holoholona." Kawaihae, hana mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi, a kiʻi

Ma keia 'atikala, mākou e kālele ana ma luna o ia, o kona mau lima i make na tausani o kekahi kanaka hewaʻole, ma mua a me ka manawa o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua. 'O kēia Josef Kramer, ka commandant o ka lehulehu hoʻomoana o Bergen-Belsen, kahi pio o kona awaawa inoa kapakapa "belzensky holoholona." A,ʻo ia ua kino kuleana no ka make ana o kēia ōlaʻi, malia o hiki haneri o na tausani o kanaka.

Kawaihae Cramer

O Iosepa i hānauʻia ma luna o November 10, 1906 ma Munich, Bavaria, Weimar Repubalika. Kela manawa, i ka 1931, ka wā 25-makahiki-kahiko kanaka, Kramer komo ka NSDAP (Nazi Party). Purebred Kelemānia, i ka 1932, ua komoʻo ia i loko o ka poʻe kaua o ka SS, a laila, hana i loko o ka hale paʻahao koa, a laila, i ka wa o ka Mahele World War, lilo iho la ia i ka warden a me ka luna koa i loko o nā lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai.

He nui, e hoailona oukou i ka mea i ke keiki i lawe mai ai ma luna o nā ideals o nationalism, nolaila, ma ka rula, i loko o nā hua'ōlelo mea hiki ole ia i loko o hua'ōlelo o kona pili i na kanaka. A hiki ole ka hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā, Josef Kramer i mālama ai i loko o Hitler ka Ho 'Hana. No 11 makahiki ka mea, ua i ka maikaʻi loa 'oihana, ke kūapoʻana i ka nui helu o ka lehulehu eaaa?:

• Makahiki 1934 - Dachau;
• 1934-1936 - Esterwegen;
• 1936-1937 - Dachau;
• 1937-1939 - Mauthausen;
• 1940 - Auschwitz;
• 1940-1944 - Natzweiler-Struthof;
• Makahiki 1944 - Auschwitz;
• 1944-1945 - Bergen-Belsen.

Ua ua i loko o ka lehulehu hoʻomoana o Bergen-Belsen, i i ke aupuni 'i keia-lā Saxony, Kramer a me kekahi mau kakini o kona "nā hoapili" Ua hopu i ka 21-Army Group o ka Ally koa o Pelekāne a me Canada. "Belzenskomu holoholona" Ua hoopiiia no me ka kaua mau hewa, no ka mea, i ka Beritania koa hale ma ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi iā ia i ka make. Ke kaʻina hana i wahi ma November 17, 1945. Kramer i kāʻaweʻia i loko o ka waena o December 1945 ma Hamelin o ka hale paʻahao.

Josef Kramer: ka hoea ana o " 'oihana" hulili

Kramer nui kona pomaikai ma kā me ka Hekikai o ke Kaua Honua II. Ua ua he ruthless, manao paa au, me ke akamai a me ka brutal luna ma luna o ka poe i i hookoe i kekahi. Hitler i loko o kona poe koa nui e pono ai e ia poe hana. He kino paipai hana Kramer a ho'āʻo i kona maikai, e aloha aku i ke keiki luna maluna o lakou no ka malama pono hana. Kēia i hiki mai me kahaha ko oukou naau regularity, no ka mea, aneane kela lā i Hitler Hoike ma ka "ino" hana o Cramer. Iosepa manawa Mai makau, e ole e huli i nā kaua ua ole, i makau i ka pepehi i ke kanaka accidentally e hoʻonele Iudaio o ke ola no ia, ua ka mea like me ia paʻi he nalo.

Ma kēlā me kēia no ka eono lehulehu wahi hoʻomoana, kahi ana i kipa, Josef Kramer Ua haʻalele kona mark. Ua mea no kona ruthlessness a me ia i hiki ai i kekahi mea ulu ma hope o kekahi. Mua i loko o Sachsenhausen a me Mauthausen, a ma hope i ka Auschwitz.

Auschwitz a me ka mea mahope hoolilo i Bergen-Belsen

I ka 1940, Kramer Neʻe i ka lehulehu i hoomoanaʻi, a make hoʻomoana Auschwitz-Birkenau. About ka makahiki āna i hana ma laila ma lalo o ka luna ma luna o Rudolfa Gessa - ka kūloko commandant. Soon Iosepa ia ia iho i ka likeʻoihana i loko o Notsveyler-Shtrutgof. Ua mahuahua ua i ka mea i oi brutal, e like me ia i ikeia ikaika. Ia i kona mau lima ma ka liʻiliʻi 80 kanaka i make. Aʻaʻole e pepehi, a me kaʻino. Paha, keia aka mea nui kiʻekiʻe. Josef Kramer ( "belzensky holoholona") ma ka kanaka ma ka malama o nā mea a pau i ke kinoea keʻena o ka make a me ke alahouana, lumi. E henehene iho i kanaka i kana punahele pastime.

Ma hope iho o ka hoolilo ia Bergen-Belsen Kramer ia i kauoha mai ai,ʻaʻole wale na pio akā, i kiai. Ma ka malamaia i loko o nā palapala o nā kiʻi hiki pinepine ike o Iosepa e hiki mai ana i ka anal kaikamahine. Keia Irma Greze, a ma ka manawa o ka hana i loko o ka lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai ua wale 20 makahiki. I ua aie me ka lehulehu, novels me ka poʻe kiaʻi lehulehu hoʻomoana, me ia ia iho Kramer. He paʻakikī ia e like me kā, akā, ke kaikamahine ua paha i emi brutal ma mua o "belzensky holoholona." Paha ia mea ke kumu ka mea, ae like? Women pio kapa ia "anela o ka make",ʻo ia ke pana aku au i nā hola lapuwale kaikamahine, alo aku o ka ia nā kāohi a me morally.

'ano

Kramer Yozef (Commandant o ka lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai) mea ai imbued me ka manaʻo o ka nationalism a me ka inaina o ka mea'ē aʻe lāhui kanaka i ka mea maoli ua oluolu i ka hana me ka pio. Ua ua i ka ikaika, a me kaʻino ruthless kanaka e hāmau, me ka mau kûlana ka lihilihi, hiki ke hoonele i ke ola ana o ke keiki, he hapai wahine a ka luahine nohea,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i nā kānaka. He ua he mea hiki ole wale, a hiki wawe ka invent loa hou Ka Uluwehi O Ke ano o ka hoʻokolokoloʻiaʻana. Aʻo ua ai me a me ka wiwoʻole o ka enemi, ua malie aloha i ka Ally poʻe hao wale i waena o nā mauna o ka kupapau o ka pio.

Hopu Kramer a me nā papa lunakiaʻi

I ka makahiki 1945, i ka Anglo-Junior pilina kīnā i ka lehulehu i hoomoanaʻi Bergen-Belsen. E like me ka ua, ua palapala luna, Josef Kramer (kiʻi ma lalo nei) halawai mai la me ke "hoa", oiai ke koena puehu wale aku no. A laila, hopu 44 warden. I Nowemapa, ma ia Hooia ka pono, a me December 13, he nui wale o na detainees i kau ai i loko o ka hale paʻahao keena o Hamelin. Akā, ua kekahi luna i loaa wale i kekahi mau o nā makahiki ma ka hale paʻahao, i mālama manawa, a laila, hele aku la me ka noho malieʻuhane mai i loko o ka hihiu.

Josef Kramer: moʻomanaʻo

He nui ka poʻe e ho'āʻo e huli ka moʻolelo "belzenskogo ka holoholona." Naʻe, i ka wa o ka diary mea i 'ike. Nui, nā moʻolelo he nui na luna, luna a me nā "limahana i" o ka lehulehu mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi, e like me ka namesake Kramer - Josef Mengele. He ua he kauka ma Auschwitz, ua kaulana no ka mālama 'ia ia mea ma luna o pio. Akā, Kramer, apparently, i makemake e haʻalele Documentary hoike o ko lākou inhumane hana ole.