Kaʻukama "omaomao pele." Description o kaʻukamaʻano likeʻole

He mea eha e noonoo ai i na i ke kauwela Appetizers ole ia ka paʻa mau ke keʻena like me ka hou crunchy kaʻukama. O unpretentious i ka ulu ana o ka lau i hele mai ia mākou, mai Inia, no laila, i ka hapanui o ka mea, e wale ae kauoha mai i ka malamalama a me ka wela. I kēia lā i loko o Rusia ulu i ka nuiʻano o nā papa, a me ka loa hanohano kaʻukama "omaomao pele."

hōʻikeʻano o ka mea likeʻole ma

Na anoano o ka kaʻukama "omaomao pele" i manaoia no ka kanu i ka hamama lepo, a me ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu, 'ole. I. Mai koi pollination. Kēia hapalua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka ia'ku e powdery he mae wale a me nā maʻi, undemanding i ka lń, hau. Ua loaʻa he ao anei i me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o ka nui lau a me ka pua. Lahilahi elongated hua, ae hiki aku ka loa o 50 knm, a i ka mea ala ono lahilahi nä meaʻai ili. Flowering nei ma ke kauwela au mai ka muli a wa e ohi ai 45-48 lā, a me ka fruiting mau a hiki i ka hopena o Okatoba. Kaʻukama "Emerald Stream" ua i manaoia no ka science,ʻano nui e pono no salads.

kupu Mahikō

(L. soda 1 HR. No hano o ka wai) anoano iʻona nō i loko o 2 chasa ma ka soda pāʻoihana, a laila, kau ma luna o ke ahu iho o ka lole a me gauze no ka maloʻoʻana. Once na anoano hoʻomoe, e hiki i lulu ia ma ka pahu loko o hoʻomākaukau me ka lepo. Ka aina no ka ia ua kuai ia ma ka hale kūʻai a hoomakaukau i ko lakou mau meaʻai, mai humus, turf ka lepo, one a me ka lehu (i loko o ka lākiō 1: 3: 1: 1, niioaaonoaaiii). Ma mua o kanu, e e waiho i ka lepo me he halau me ka wela o ka wai, a, ma hope o ka mea anuanu, e kanu i na hua. Germination ua lawe mai, e koho i na mea kanu loa ikaika, a ola.

kaʻukama e ulu kumu i loko o ke kula ma waho

E ulu i kekahi mea kanu maikai, koi 'ia e hooko i kekahi mau rula, nānā' ole o ka kaʻukamaʻano likeʻole. I Siberia a me ka ole-ʻeleʻele lepo ciia ua wehewehe aku ma ka loa pōkole kauwela po me ke anu kilokilo e ho'ēmi i kā ka ulu wa pono. Nolaila, ulu kaʻukama 'ana i loko o ke kīhāpai, e pono e hoʻolako i ka loa hōʻoluʻolu aku ana. He nui, e nana i ka mea kēia:

• Kaʻawelike no ka hooulu ana i ka kaʻukama e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 15⁰S.
• Ke aa o ka mea kanu, mai haʻahaʻa mahana, e ae aku oi ma mua o kona 'ilikai hapa.
• Ka wā e lilo mea pōhaku kumukanawai a, ia mea pono i ka lehulehu o ka pāʻoihana i ole mamua 1%.
• Inā ka lepo mea kaumaha Lok, aa lohi omoʻia ka mahuaola a me ka wai e kolo ana a me ka manawa kaʻukama oo ana.
• Ua UaʻAʻole pono e kanu i kaʻukama ma ka mahinaai ma hope o nā mea a pau cucurbits a me nā kaʻukama me pono. Ua hiki ke hana i mua o 3 makahiki.

Kanu ana o kaʻukama i loko o ka hamama lepo

Lulu hua e paka i ka lepo ua pono e lalana ana ia ia, a me ka mahana lilo ole emi 15⁰S. Kaʻukama "Emerald Stream", kanu ma hamama lepo i loko o nā lā mua he pono kūikawā. Once ma luna o ka mea kanu cotyledon lau hou, ia mea pono e hoʻomaka thinning, wehe i ka nāhelehele, a hemohemo i ka lepo. Inā keia ua ole ke hana i ka manawa, na mea kanu opiopio hiki ke omo ai i loko o ka nāhelehele. Lahilahi mai maikaʻi i huki i ke kupu ma ka hopena, a mālie oki aku la a pau,ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ke kumu'ōnaehana i mea kanu o ka i koe, ka malama ana i ka mamao ma waena o ia o ka 8-10 knm.

3 lā thinning e hemohemo ka aisle ma hope, e pepehi i kekahi koe ka nāhelehele, a hoʻoikaika i ka pele o ka lewa i ke kumu kahua. I mea e pale aku i ke kahua o ka ikaika crusts, ma hope o hoohainu i ka wai hou hoopaa hemohemo Via trident i ka hohonu o ka 5 knm.

I kekahi manawa, i ka wa ua ole mai, hooinu ai ua hanaia kela'ē aʻe lā. He nui ke hōʻoia i ka lepo, ahu iho i paʻa kūhohonu loa me ona mau ma ka hohonu o ka ma ka liʻiliʻi 10 knm. E ninini i loko o ka wai pono aisle ole, e holoi i ka kumu nenoaiu. Mulching ho film ho'ēmi i kā ka ke omoāea o ka ona mau, a E ho oku ui hoohainu i ka wai emi pinepine ia. E hoʻohana i like me ka nonwoven uhi, e hoomalu aku i ka ka maloʻoʻana a me nā kaʻukama, a ma ke ana wela loli.

Ka maikaiʻano likeʻole no ke ao o waho

Kaʻukama "omaomao kahawai F1" Ua lawa no ka mahi ana o ia i ka hana. He ua maikaʻi tolerated adverse ino keia, hoʻopale i ka maʻi, nele o ka hua o konaʻawaʻawaʻaiʻana. e hiki High e haawi i ko ke pakiko-pollinatedʻano likeʻole "ohohia" o nā kaʻukama, "Zozulya", "kuikahi". Hōlani kaʻukamaʻano "German F1» mea kaulana no kona hardiness, a kakahiaka nui kaʻoihana. Small kaʻukama me ka nui 9-10 knm i kupono no ka salads, a me ka science.

Ka Uluwehi o kaʻukama i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua

Ma nā hua'ōlelo o ka hoʻomehana honua kaʻukama "Emerald Stream" ua i hakuloli loa pono. Ke kūikawā microclimate i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua pinepine ka poʻea pau i ka muli o nā maʻi likeʻole ma ka mea kanu. No laila, no ka kanu koiʻano likeʻole e hiki ke ku imua o lakou. Piʻi akula nō hoʻi, ikaika anei i leie aku e nakii i ka mea kanu, e haawi ana ia i ka mea kūpono, palapala e ho'ōla makahiki, a e leie hou malamalama. Inā 'oe e ole ae i ka hui' ana o ka lalo lau ma ka honua, ka mea hiki e loa lōʻihi uliuli.

Ke hoʻomehana Ua pono, e malama i kaʻoi loa wela (20-25⁰S) ana aeration. Hooinu ai ua lawe maiʻano nui i loko o ke kakahiaka a hiki i 3 manawa i ka pule. Fertilizing mea kanu ua lawe mai i na manawa elua i ka manawa - ma ka flowering a me ka fruiting. E aho nō e hana no kēia ke aloha mea hoʻomomona.

Ka maikaiʻano likeʻole no ka hoʻoulu mea kanu

pakiko-pollinatedʻano likeʻole o nā kaʻukama i kekahi maoli hermit, no ka mala, hoʻohana 'ia e ulu i kaʻai i waena hale hoʻoulu mea kanu. Mawaena o ke kakahiaka nuiʻano likeʻole e hoʻolohe i "Ka Murom 36", "leo hone". Late " 'âlapa" ka loa maikaʻi no ka kapiia lakou a pau. Great koi no ka hapaluaʻano likeʻole, i,ʻo ole wale no kona maʻi ia'ku a me ka hua kiʻekiʻe, akā, i maikaiʻaiʻana. Kaʻukama "omaomao kahawai" hōʻike manaʻo iʻano nui wehewehe aku like loaʻala, ke kino a me ka sweetishʻaiʻana.

ʻano likeʻole o nā kaʻukama no Siberia

He mea nui ka wā i ke koho i nāʻano likeʻole pono o nā kaʻukama aniau ciia, no ka mea, i ka mea i manaoia. Mai keia, kā lākou productivity hilinaʻi nui ma luna o na mea he nui. He mea nui ka oi aku no kēia māhele 'āina, e like Siberia, kahi pōkole ka luna hoʻomalu i pinepine pu e nocturnal ka huʻihuʻiʻana a me ka i kakahiaka nui aiʻaihueʻia. No laila, i ka poʻe e noho lā ma kēia māhele 'āina i kā lākou mau punaheleʻano likeʻole, i oko ole wale i loko o ka kakahiaka a hopena o fruiting, akā, i ka Manao iho la ia noi.

No ka laʻana, he kaʻukama "Emerald Stream" no salads. No hoi no ka hou hokii, e ulu "Hawaiian kakahiaka nui 166 ',' 155 Vladivostok", "Adamu", "leo hone".

Pono no ka picklingʻano likeʻole e like me ka "Hawaiian", "cascade", "competitor", "Ka Murom 36", "Nijinsky kūloko", "palupalu kina", a no laila, ma luna o. D.

Description kaʻukamaʻano likeʻole i manao ia no ka marinating nā ano e like me ka poe liilii, nui, pupyrchatoy anuanu ili. Ka mea, hoʻopili like i "ka F1 regia", "delicacy", "Leisha F1».

Inā pilikia ka haumāna mala makemake Siberiaʻano nui ka hoʻoponopono-pollinatedʻano likeʻole o nā kaʻukama, 'ole, I, lakou e ka mea e hiki ai, e kiʻi i kekahi kakahiaka wa e ohi ai, i mea hiki wale i ka wa a me ka hoʻohana' hale hoʻoulu mea kanu. A na nā mea kolo ma ka kakahiaka pūnāwai i loko o ka aina e,ʻaʻole i loaʻa. Kaʻukama "Emerald Stream", hōʻike manaʻo o ka mea i ai pinepine i loaʻa i loko o ka wehewehena o ka papa no ka lōʻihi manawa iʻono ai Siberians i no keia kumu. Salads o ia ke lealea ma ke kauwela wā.