Ka lāʻau "Sultasin": kauoha no ka hoʻohana

"Sultasin" - he antibiotic e pili ana i ka penicillin pae. E like me kekahi hapa o ka keia Hoʻokolohua-lactamase nā mea kūpale. No ka mea, he nui lāʻau-ikepili koʻikoʻi koʻohune, ka mea, ua papahana no ka mau ana.

Ma ka palapala i ka lāʻau 'ua hookuu, i mea makana i loko o kona haku mele' ana?

Ke lapaau Ua loaʻa i loko o ka pauka. 'O kēia ke kumu no e pili ana i ka pāʻoihana i ua i ka hoʻohana' ana ka pahu kui. Ma ka mole i e dala okoa o ka pauka - 0,75 a 1.5 g.ʻeleu nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ma o ka palapala o ka paʻakai paʻakai i loko o ka haku mele 'ana, ua noho ka papa kuhikuhi' Oponopono elua - sulbactam a me ka ampicillin, kela mea keia mea o ka i iloko o loko o ka omole o 250 a me 500 mg.

Uluwehi O hana

"Sultasin" aʻo ma ka hoike ia ia iho me he bactericidal antibiotic hoʻopale i kaʻakika. Ke k inhibits ka hoʻololi kemikala o peptidoglycan, no laila, i ka halepaahao paia o microorganisms mai i hoʻomōhala.

Ampicillin pili i ka semisynthetic antibiotic, ka mea i he bactericidal hana, ma loko o ka kahua o ka halepaahao pā o koʻohune, hiki hou multiplication o microorganisms, aole ia i kānāwai. Ampicillin ua i lukuʻia i ka hana o nāʻakika.

Sulbactam mea he Hoʻokolohua-lactamase inhibitor, he antibacterial 'ana iʻaʻohe ololi ma hoʻopale ke kanana nei o Hoʻokolohua-lactamase. Ka lāʻau 'Ua hoʻohana i ka hana ana, kena ae la ma ka anaerobic koʻohune, Gram-io a me Gram-oluʻolu meaola, ia mea hiki ke luku mai i kekahi o ko lākou mau? Ueo. I ka paku ole ia i pathogens mea e ole paka Hoʻokolohua-lactamase-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, lāʻau hope "Sultasin" kauoha no ka hoʻohana equates i ka hana mana a ma hoʻokahi wale nō ampicillin.

Pharmacokinetics

Ka lāʻau 'Ua' akomi i ma hope o ke noi i kaʻaneʻane a pau fluids a me nā'aʻaʻa o ke kanaka kino. Ma ke alo o ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana permeability o ka lāʻau me ka nui loa, a mahuahua nui i loko o ka cerebrospinal loli.

I ka hoike ana o medicament intramuscular a me ka intravenous hana waiwai makana i loko o ke koko ma ke kiʻekiʻe nā hoʻohui like. Hapa hoʻopau o ka lāʻau ua lawe mai i kekahi hora. Kona wehe 'ana mai i ke kino ma ka puʻupaʻa ua haliia mai la mawaho, ka hapanui o na Luna' Sultasin "(70 e 80%) i ka paʻa shape. I ka excretion hapa o ka lāʻau lawe ma ke akepaʻa. Ka lāʻau 'ua loaʻa i loko o ka umauma o ka waiu, hiki loko o ka palena placental ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai. I ka papa kuhikuhiE eiiiiiaiou i ka palena haʻahaʻa pūnao, ma kahi o 25% "Sultasina" kaʻawale like metabolites.

hoike

Uluwehi O "Sultasin" manual ia kekahi e hana i loko o kēia mau Hawaii:

• maʻiʻaʻai ka heluna o ka luna naehana nā loko, a naehana kahua;
• meningitis;
• infectious keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o i ka loli ana o ami a me ka iwi;
• sepsis;
• kŰia maʻi pale a biliary'āpana, kena ae la ia e koʻohune;
• peritonitis;
• ili lesions, lesions o ka pahee nā'aʻaʻa;
• mea koʻohune endocarditis;
• maʻiʻaʻai, a e loli ai i ka wahine a me urinary'āpana;
• Gonococcal maʻiʻaʻai kaʻina hana;
• ulaula kuni.

Nō hoʻi, he lāʻau no kāohi ana nona ma ka Kāohiʻana o postoperative complications. Ke k hoʻohana ma infectious keʻano o ka hanaʻana i pathogen - koʻohune ikepili koʻikoʻi ia mea, a me ke pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka io keʻano o ka hanaʻana ma hope oʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana, ma i ka mea e pono ai manipulations i hana i loko o ka pelvis, a me ka abdominal nā loko.

Contraindications

"Sultasin" kauoha no ka hoʻohana 'aʻole e' ae i ka hana i loko o infectious mononucleosis, hypersensitivity a me ka lactation.

I ka hoʻohana 'ana i hapai wahine makaukau pono kūikawā, e like me ka pono me ia ma ka iapaau ana o nā mea maʻi me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai a hepatic insufficiency.

Laʻau heluna lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hoʻohana 'ia

Ke medicament Ua lawelawe ma intravenous a me ka intramuscular aoao. pono e lawe mai lohi hooko ana o ka Agena. No ka intravenous ana, i ka iapaau ana ua lawe mai no elima a hiki i nā lāʻehiku. Inā he mea i pono, e hoʻokō i ka hou lapaʻau, i lawelawe intramuscularly olelo mahope o ka pāʻoihana.

Ka lākiō o ka hana waiwai - ampicillin a me ka sulbactam - He 2: 1. Inā ka infectious kaʻina ua hoakakaia ma ka malamalama koi 'ia mahele lāʻau i loko o ka laulā mai ka 1.5 hiki i 3 nā huna lawelawe mahele ana i loko o nā manawa e hoomakaukau ai "Sultasin". Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana injections ma ka awelika oolea o ka maʻi i ke heluhelu hana ekolu eha paha manawa, a me ka lā e e hoʻohana 'mai ka 3 a hiki i 6 nā huna o ka lāʻau. Loa maʻiʻaʻai kaʻina hana pono ka hoike ana o 12 g. O ka medicament me ka ia alapine (frequency) i loko o ka mua hihia.

I ka gonorrheaʻAʻohe complications lawa 1.5g medicament a ua lawelawe iho la no kekahi manawa. Nā pēpē i, makahiki i oi aku hebedoma hoʻokahi, a me nā keiki e noho premature, ka lawelaweia ana me ka wā mawaena o 12 hora, i ka pāʻoihana "Sultasin". Na Ke Kumu ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā keiki i hooluoluia mai ai e koho 150 mg o ka lāʻau no kēlā me kēia kilogram o ke keiki ka hoʻokauʻana. Kēia kela la i keia mahele lāʻau i maupaʻa sulbactam a me ka ampicillin ma ka 100 a me 50 mg / kg, niioaaonoaaiii. Ma lapaʻau, ka kūpono mahele lāʻau o ka lāʻau lawelawe i ka keiki kēlā lā i ekolu eha paha manawa.

No ka Kāohiʻana o nā complications o hoʻomalu noi 1.5-3 g. O ka lāʻau i anesthesia, hope (i loko o ka lā hoʻokahi ma hope o ka hana) ma ka ia mahele lāʻau hoʻi, akā,ʻaʻole i kekahi manawa, akā, me nāʻanuʻu o ka 6-8 hola.

Iapaau ana lawe ma kahi o elima mau lā i ka umikumamaha. I ka wa i nalowale a pau symptoms, a me ke kino mahana mea maʻamau, ka iapaau ana hua mai, a hiki i nā lā.

Rarer ka hoohiki ana medicament "Sultasin" manual ia kekahi no ka hakuʻala nele, 'ia i loko o ka maʻi ano ka wāʻae o 30 ml / min.

E hoomakaukau ai no ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana

Inā e manao i ka parenteral hooponopono o ka lāʻau pāʻoihana koke ma hope o ko lakou hoomakaukau ana ua lawelawe i ka hoʻomanawanui. Inā "Sultasin" E e lawelawe intramuscularly, o ka lepo ua nāu kekahi me ka wai no ka pahu kui i loko o ka nui o ka 2 (uuku hue) ole 4 ml (hue i loaʻa ka 1.5 g. O ka maloo Agena), ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui o ka lepo. Oe ke pili i kaʻokoʻa pāʻoihana. O ia hoʻi, no ka ka pahu kui, e hoomakaukau i ka makaukau, no ka mea wale nōʻo ia, e e hiki ke hana i ka loa pololei.

E hoomakaukau ai no ka pāʻoihana i hookahi mahele lāʻau koi 'ia no ka hooponopono intravenously, pono ka hoʻohana o ka paʻakai koloriside a 5% monakō koko.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

Häʻawi mai ai iä 'oe "Sultasin"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 'ana, hōʻike manaʻo aku nei au i ka pilikia o adverse reactions o ke kino o kekahi o kona' oihana e like me digestive, Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Hiki mai ka pioloke no ka functioning o ke koko, i hoʻomaka ai allergic reactions, a hoʻololi kekahi keʻena hoʻokolohua kiko'î. Kekahi e hoomanawanui i 'ike i nā reactions ka wā lawelawe intravenously - phlebitis, ka hoʻohana' ana i kekahi ala hele o ka hooponopono - soreness ma ka ka pahu kui paena. Mawaena o nā hanaʻino ana - waiwai, kena ae la ia e lōʻihi Inc (candidiasis, superinfection).

overdose

High nā māhele o ka lāʻau ke alakai i ka epileptic convulsions, e hoʻopau i noi aku ana o ka lāʻau, a me ka hoʻohana 'ana o laxatives i ka wai-electrolyte koena mea ma ka pololei a me ka' ilikai symptomatic Inc.

Cautions

Ka mea, e lilo ia i kama'āina i ka "Sultasin" ko lakou hoomakaukau ana (aʻo no ka hoʻohana 'ana, he ano o ka) ka poe i prone i allergic reactions, e like me ka wā ka mea ua hui ia me ka cephalosporin antibiotics a me ka hypersensitivity e penicillin aia no he pilikia o keʻa-allergic naoh.

papa o ka lapaʻau pono regular ka mālamaʻanaʻaʻa puʻuwai kūlana a me functioning o ke akepaʻa hematopoiesis. Ma na wahi he ua ka mahuahua o ka microflora ka ulu, ikepili koʻikoʻi i ka lāʻau, i ka hoʻomanawanui i 'ike i ke alo o ke superinfection. Ma kēia mau wahi, i hiki, ka lawelaweia ana o ka hou e pono ai i loko o ka regimen.

Ma Inc o sepsis bacteriolysis naoh i kānāwai. Ma ka manawa kūpono o ka hoʻohuiʻia "Sultasina" me nā ai 'e ia e aʻo mai i ke akamai.

Analogs hōʻike manaʻo

Inā 'oe e ole e leie aku ka hana o ka "Sultasin' kauoha no ka hoʻohana 'ana, analogs, e like me ka lāʻau'" unazin ", i mea i pani no kaʻeleu waiwai," Sulbatsin "," Sulatsillin "a me ka" Ampisid "Nāna e koho i ka hele ana i kahuna lapaau, e noonoo pono i ka moku'āina o ke ola ana o ka hoʻomanawanui. I kekahi manawa, mea like hoohua nui oi pono ma mua o ka palapala, e like me ka oi pono i ke ahonui a me ka hoʻopili like me ke 'o kona kino.

Nā mea kūʻai mai i maona i ke kumukuai o ka lāʻau, akā, he nui ka poe makau i ka helu nui o adverse reactions. E like me ka nāʻana, ma na hihia a pau i ka lāʻau i ua hoʻohanaʻia e nā wāhine i hāpai keiki, hopena maikaʻi 'ole ma o ka moku'āina ua i ke keiki ka ola. Kekahi nā mea maʻi i hiki mai nīnūnē adverse reactions. I ka mea, he ole paha i ka mea i olelo ia kānaka, kūpono lapaʻau "Sultasin" mea e e hoʻokō. Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana na keiki e leie aku no ka Inc me keia k, nae, i poe lunakanawai no ma ka nāʻana, ma kekahi hihia, ua hanahana loa complications ana, he mea nuiʻaoʻao waiwai, ia mea e pono dolechivatsya'ē aʻe ano.