Ka makeʻe kulana Party o Beritania Nui: ka ideology, na luna

United Kingdom Heʻano nui i ka aina o loa makeʻe kulana, ke kālai'āina nenoaia, e hana ma laila, loa kekahi, i ka moʻomeheu kālai'āina ka loa okoa mai nā'āina. Ia mea ke kumu i ka nui o ke kue aoao elua - ka makeʻe kulana Party o Beritania Nui. Nā kêia kanaka o ka hanau ana o ia mea i loko o ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia, a ua hoikeia mai ka loa nō i hana i ka 1997, ka wā o ka aoao la kona keia inoa - "Tories".

hiʻona

Mai ka hoʻokumuʻo o ka Beritania makeʻe kulana Party kokua i ka pono o ka aristocracy, a me ka bourgeoisie, nā kālā, a kalepa, i ke kiʻekiʻe i waho, mai ka lima mai o ka Liberal Party. Na Conservatives a hiki i ka manawa mai ka manawa i ka manawa, e hana i ke aupuni ma luna o lākou iho, no laila, ua kaulana kēia 'aoʻao. No ka nui makahiki, ka makeʻe kulana Party i hele ma, a kaua lanakila o Beritania Nui. Aia haliu ae i kumu, i ka wa a ka mea lanakila mau loa kālai'āina mau hoa - Liberal Party. No ka laʻana, ka wā (Margaret Thatcher) haʻalele i ka Margaret Tetcher aupuni pilikino E pili, o ka Conservatives ua nui loa ka hewa. Lakou nalowale paakiki-lanakila keia oihana i loko o ke aupuni, a kokoke i ke kākoʻo mai o ka electorate.

Margaret Thatcher

'O kēia ka loa charismatic alihi kaua o ka makeʻe kulana Party o Beritania Nui,ʻaʻole i loko o lākou i poʻe lapuwale,ʻo ia ia i hookoia i ka inoa o "Iron Lede". I ka manawa o kona hele, hoomaka ae la ke au o hoole mai oia, i ka aoao lākiō i steadily hele aku la ia, i ka pa alima e hiki ole i ka mihi, pinepine unsuccessfully alakai hoʻololi. Like me ka ikaika o ka pili aupuni manao Margaret Thatcher e loaʻa ka mea, ua aneane hiki ole i hana ai. Ka makeʻe kulana Party ua ma ka hoole mai oia.

New ola no kona hele mai ia ma ka poo i David Kailee, e hoʻololi i wale i ka aoao lālā, ka poe i lilo i kekahi mau kaikaina akā, hiki symbolism. Green laau - i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano - mea he hou kuhikuhi i blyudot kālaikaiaola United Kingdom. Blue a me ka uliuli - i kēia mau mea i ka kūhelu waihoʻoluʻu koho no ka makeʻe kulana Party o Beritania Nui.

polokalamu

Na ka papa kuhikuhiE slogan - 'ano a me ka like. 2010 koho hoʻoholo i loko o ka keia polokalamu o kona nona iho. Ke kaʻana like 'ana o nā wahine ka komo, i makana e wale lāhui, akā, i' ê. Ke koho ana o ka hou o Meia o London, mai ka Muslim kaiaulu mea loa maopopo characterizes keia ha awina.

'Aʻole i hoopoina, a me ka mihi o ka oicyenoaaiiie nenoaiu o ka United Kingdom, he mea he paio no ka redistribution o ka Bedroom, hoemiia hoʻolako' ia o ka nohona papa hana, i ka hana ana ia i loko o ka rationality o nā mea a pau Bedroom hoolilo. Kupa o ka aina i ke kiʻekiʻe o noho hoʻohana i ia i kekahi mahele kumumanao o ka mana, no laila, kāheaʻia ka palapala neʻe loa poorly,ʻano nui, o ka heluna kanaka e like me kēia mau kumu pili aupuni.

mau mooolelo

Ka makeʻe kulana Party o Beritania Nui, naʻe, ka mea maʻa mau mahalo i waena o ka waiwai Hoʻohana o ka heluna kanaka, a me ka aristocracy, e hana kona poʻe kaua, mai na lala o ke koa kiekie, clergy, loa waiwai lunakanawai a me na ilamuku. It conservatives dictate a mawaho oko ao mai i ke koena o Pelekāne manaʻo kanaka - kēia mea keʻakeʻa, o ka ikaika o upbringing a hiki i ka apana uuku na mannerisms.

Conservatives mea i nui Ka Waiho 'ole nīnūnē a me ke kahua o kaawale kaiāulu alakaʻi ua hoʻoholo' ia i ka makahiki aoao hālāwai kūkā i nā kānaka apau e hoʻokuliʻoe. Independence ua mea maʻa mau ike okoa ia lehulehu ana conservatives mai ka'ē aʻe aoao pūʻulu. Hale kanawai ke koho i ho oholo i ka papa o ka aina no ka makahiki elima, a me ke aupuni. Aia i mau papa kuhikuhiE kālai'āina aoao, no ka mana, a me loli iki pomaikai nui e kaua ana Liberal (KS) a me conservatives.

moʻolelo

Nā mea hoʻololi i ka hale kanawai i ka makahiki 1832 nae ka impetus no ka muli o ka liʻiliʻi, i nā papa hana i kapa ia lakou iho i ka Tories a me na conservatives, like me nā nā mea hoʻololi mea ua'āinaʻAʻole makemake. A laila, i ka 1867-ka m, ua hui pu iho la lakou me ka National Union. Ka mea mua nui alihi kaua o ka Conservatives lilo Beniamina Disraeli, ka mea i kauohaia mai Tory aoao i ka 1846, a ma hope, ua lilo maikaʻi Kuhina Nui Kuhina i ka (a 1874-1880 1868 makahiki). Ka makeʻe kulana Party o Beritania Nui, a i ka polokalamu mua hooponopono wale aristocratic waiwai, i nā hoʻololi. Mai ka 1870s, ia o Laielohelohe i ka nui loa o ka electorate o kona mau hoa paio. Liberal (KS) a me conservatives ua 'Imi kū'ē i ka paio no ka mana.

Ka hapa nui o ka iwakalua kenekulia i wahi ma lalo o ka noho aliʻi o ka makeʻe kulana Party, a aole hoi na Hana Lima, aole hoi i ka Liberal (KS) e haawi aku i na Aupuni hou ma mua o kekahi manawa. Ua aneane kanakolu makahiki mai 1915, ka Conservatives i hana i ke aupuni ia ia iho (wale nō makahiki 1924 a me ka 1929, heʻaʻohe koe), a ua hoʻokōʻia i kaʻahahui me ka hooikaika Party, e lilo i aina aupuni. Full inoa o ka aoao a me ka mea kani e like kekahi ano o ka 'ona: ka makeʻe kulana a me ka unionist aoao. Ua hoailono aku la no hoi ke postwar manawa i pono i ka rula o ka Conservatives. Wale hoʻolilo i loko o ka hale kanawai ke koho ana o ka 1997, 2001 a me ka 2005 puʻe wale akula kēlā iā lākou, e hele aku i loko o kū'ē.

e piʻi like

Ka ho'ēmiʻana i nā pāhana o kekahi pōʻai papahana a me ka moku'āina ole ma aneiai keʻano o ka hanaʻana, ka ana hōʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o ke dala o ka lehulehu dala, ratovanie no nā loina ohana waiwai, a me ka paipai 'ana o kekahi nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā Initiative - a pau i kēia, e like me ka manaʻo nui o ka? Ia? Aiiu aoao, ka Conservatives i ka loa hanohano i waena o ka electorate. Ko lakou noho ana ma ka mana kokua o ka aina, e hoʻokō kiʻekiʻe i nā hualoaʻa ma ka mahuahua o ka uku o ka ulu ana o ka hoʻokele waiwai, hoemi emi ka waiwai o ke kālā, i ka ulu ana o kekahi pāʻoihana makahiki. A helu o ka moku'āina-waiwai poʻe akaaka malu privatization.

Mai 2005, ka wā Kailee ka akau-eheu aoao, i ka aina o ka pomaikai mea i oi pīhoihoi, hoʻonui i ke kahua hana a me ka mahuahua ole o na conservatives i loko o nā mea a pau spheres o ka lehulehu ke ola a me ka kālai'āina. UK hale kanawai ma hope o ka 2010 ke koho, ekolu haneri a me kaʻeono mandates Nā Kāhua waiho i ka makeʻe kulana Party, a ua hooholoia no e pili ana i he umikumamakahi miliona koho pāloka. A laila, Kailee hoʻokumu i kaʻahahui me ka Liberal kemokalaka Party e hana i kekahi aupuni. I ka 2015, conservatives a pau pono i ka hapanui - hale kanawai noho ekolu haneri a me elua.

hou i na manao

Kekahi o na olelo hoopomaikai hou o ka Conservatives i loko o ka hope koho i loko o ka UK hale kanawai i ke kanaka me ia i hoʻohalahala noʻonoʻo loi. No ka laʻana, ka mea referendum, i ka aoao ke aliiwahine hanohano e paa maluna o ka aina i ka OAAIeOO, mai ka Europa Union, e like me modernization o nukelea maluhia. Eia naʻe, ma ka papahana, a me kekahi mau nīnūnē, a i dictated ma ka manawa: no ka Bedroom nele, i pono ai ka ka ho'ēmiʻana o ka auhau, nui ma luna o ka luna, a me ka papa hookolokolo, i ka loaʻa nui o ka hale, ai ka pensioners a oi.

Here, hoi, e olioli oukou kauoha mai i ke kūpono 'ana o ke ao ana mai o ka aoao Chamberlain, ka poe i kohoia i ka manaʻo o kekahi aoao, hoao ana, hoʻolauna protectionism, a ua pio e haʻalele i ka loa o ka monopoly i loko o ka global hana,ʻoi loa Competition (oi loa Germany). Ho'āʻo 'o ia e hoomalielie aku Nazi aggression i ia manawa alakai ai i ka outbreak o ke Kaua Honua II. He aha e hiki mai i kēia manawa - ia mea,ʻaʻole loa maopopo, akā, ke ao nei a pau ma hope o ka nā māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana ma ka Conservatives kānaka make koke,ʻaʻole pono Pelekane. Conservatives i ke kanaha o ka makahiki, i loaʻa, a koho Churchill, ka poe i poai puni i ke aupuni, a kokua pio Nazism. Ina ia he nui huahelu huli i keia la? Ka mea, koe wale no ka manaolana. No ka wā e noonoo Churchill hope i hiki irreparable aohe ahailono,.

honua nā alakaʻi

Ma March 1946, i ka ua Churchill, colleague a me Ally o ka USSR i loko o ka War Nui, i ka'ōlelo ma ka Fulton American, i kona makemake nui i ka hui ana o nā mea a pau capitalist koa no Anati-Soviet bloc. No ke ana, a hiki i ka Conservatives nalowale mana. Akā, i ka 1951 ka mea, hele hoʻi a noho iho ma ka mana no ka umikumamakolu na makahiki. I ka 1955, Churchill hakahakaʻEdena - colleague a me ka hoa o na makahiki. Naʻe, i ka Suez ulia , oia moku, a ua hoʻoikaika e haʻalele i kakahiaka nui me 1957.

Eia, ua alakai aku i ka Conservatives e alakaʻi MacMillan a me Douglas-Home, akā, i loko o ke kulekele, aole lakou i loaa ia oe, akā, ma ka makahiki 1970 E. Heath, ke poo o ka aoao mai 1965, ua hoʻokumu lākou mau UK Aupuni. He e hoʻokele i ka nui: o ka ka piʻiʻana i ka Common Market, he pa-Europa ka hoʻohuiʻana. No keia, ma ke ala, i loko o ka aoao ia i loa nema aku, a me ka aoao iho ua hohonu hoa pāonioni ma waena o kona mau lala. Ka Pelekania mai i makemake i kekahi loli paha consolidations. No laila, e hahai ana i ka resignation o Heath lilo alihi kaua o ka "hao" Margaret Thatcher, ka mea i ola ae ole wale i ka aoao hana, akā, i noho hauma¯na kahi nui o ka ulu ana o ka hoʻokele waiwai 'i ka Beritania.

make

Ma hope o Churchill, Margaret Thatcher ua he alakaʻi ikaika i waena o nā mea a pau i ko lakou mau mua. Eia laila, hoomaka ae la ka privatization o holoʻokoʻa nāʻoihana o ka moku'āina hana i ua aneane pau uhi pū ma nā kālepa, a me ka Conservatives lanakila na ke koho ana me ka manao pono, a me ka nui palena pau. I ka makahiki 1990, Major ma kona wahi hiki ole ke holo i ka aina e like me ka pono, no ka mea, i ka 1992, hoomaka ae la ka Conservatives e lilo kona hiʻona. I ka 1997, ke koho i ka palaoa pio, i ka wa a ka na Hana Lima Party i 418 nohoalii ma ka hale kanawai, oiai ka Conservatives wale 165.

Makeʻe kulana Party polokalamu ua i undergo nui loli, i ka mea hiki. Alakai i ka rejuvenate hou, nana aku la e like me ka lokomaikai hoi o ka ka polokalamu. Ka mea, ua mai a hiki i 2005, ka wā Kailee lilo alakaʻi, akā, no ka kuokoa o ka manawa nō i ole hiki mai: i ka hana i wahi i loko o kaʻahahui me na Liberal (KS).

ʻaoʻao

Conservatives - kekahi lāhui kanaka. Ke kumu o ka conservatism mea he nohona kūpaʻa me na kulanui, e mālama aloha i loko o ka mea e hopohopo nei hui a me ka papa. Ma keia manaʻo,ʻaʻole ka mea, ua a nā manawa a okoa lakou lahui, a me ka hoomana ana. Hoʻokahi wale nō koʻu poʻe kānaka, i nā kānaka o ko lākou mau aina, me ka hohonu aa, i hiki i ke kauoha, mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku. Ano ua me ka nui loa ho'ākea ke kuʻikahi, no ka mea, conservatives ua nui kākoʻo o ka 'Eulopa Union a me ke alo i loko o ka mea o Beritania Nui.

Akā, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i waena o conservatives a me nā koa o kēlāʻaoʻao o kēia moku'āina o ka mea. Pela, ua ka mua pūʻulu o na hoa o ka makeʻe kulana Party - "One Nation" me ka maikaʻi-ike kālai'āina kii Tepselem, Clark, Rifkind, a me na mea e ae. 'ano'ē kālai'āina a me nā mea a pau o nahae ka'aʻaiawāʻana o ke aupuni paha, ka 'mea i hana i pili. A me ka manawa koi 'ia ke ahonui,! Like US pili aupuni mau koho a me ke koena o 'Eulopa, i ke ahonui, no kekahi mau kumu, he loa nō.

noa-market'ēheu

Kēia mokuahana o ukali Margaret Tetcher, ka Conservatives me ka liberalist pāʻewaʻewa. No ka lōʻihi manawa ka mea, Kīwala'ō i ka poʻe kaua o ka aoao lālā - koke ma hope o ke koho ana o Margaret Thatcher i ka 1975, kūpono hoemi i ka moku'āina ka kūlana ma ka papa hana, hoemi i ka nui o kona komo i loko o nā mea a pau nāʻoihana o ka hana, ma ia noho kona noho ana me ka nohona.

Society i classless, ka mea, ua i ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka pili aupuni neʻeʻana, ka mea no laila,-kapaia Thatcherism. I waena o nā alakaʻi o kēia'ēheu, he nui eurosceptics, ka poe i ku e mai i ka rula o ka piʻiʻana i loko o ka noa kuai, no ka mea, ka mea ike ka mea, i ka hoʻoweliweli 'ia kona kūʻokoʻa' ana o Beritania. L Thatcher i aloha mahalo na makana i ka honua kālai'āina. KeʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia mea, a hiki ma ka aneiai liberalism i kona hoʻokumu na loina i ulu pono i loko o ka United States lima.

traditionalists

Mauʻaoʻao i loko o ka makeʻe kulana Party hiki maʻalahi e wahi ana i ka lōʻihi akau: ka manaoio, ka 'ohana, ka hae - kēia mau mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE pōʻai kulanui i adherents o traditionalism i nā poʻohiwi. Anglicanism, i ka noho ana, i ka ohana. Kēia'āina hoʻoili ua kue i kekahi hoolilo ana i ka mana, mai ka'āina, a hiki ina ka mea, o ka Europa Union.

Nō hoʻi, proponents o kēia neʻeʻana aku i hoʻoulu immigration, e kākoʻo ana-ke ola a me ka hana kuʻuna 'ohana Hawaiʻi, i ka nui, e hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana no ka OAXA mare ana, a hiki i kaumaha kekahi auhau pomaikai. Ka mea hana ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka waiwai poepoe, pinepine imi i ka hoʻoponopono i ka nohona, pono a me ka moʻomeheu nīnūnē.