Kanu i ka leek Mahikō. Leeks: e ulu ana ma luna o ka'āina

Leek - he versatile huahana. Me ka hiki i ka koke ke hakuloli i okoa climatic rula, ia mea laha mawaena o ka honua. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia hou a hoʻohana' ia ma ka imu, ka mea i koalaia, hoolapalapaia, hover, maloo, pickled, a mai keia lilo ia wale lakou e hoao ei maikaʻi. Leeks hoʻohana me he okoa huahana, me he laeʻula i, a me ka adjunct i loko o kaʻohiʻana lau no o ka hooilo. Ma kēia 'atikala oe, e loaʻa mai i kanu onion leek ma ka paena - Ua like ka paakiki mea ole, e like me ka mea i ikea ma mua kilohi. A wahi malama no ka mea, a me ka hina ana ma luna o kou päkaukau mea he hale ahu waiwai o nā wikamina.

liluwelo hiʻona

E hoomanao i leek, mau hōʻikeʻano hooku iho la ia ma lalo papa. Ua elua mea kanu, a 'aʻole i hoolilo i kekahi mau kukui no mākou. I ka mua makahiki leeks i nākiʻiʻia wahahee ōhāhā. Ua loaʻa i ka paukūʻolokaʻa shape a me ka pālahalaha lau i kānana-hoʻokino ano i ka hooponopono ia a puni ke kumu. Ka loa hoʻomāhuahua ai me kekahi hapa o ka mea kanu mea ma luna o ka anei i wahahee. Kona mānoanoa e kela aku kona nui ma mua o 7 knm, a me ke kiekie o ke kakaka ihoiho 30 knm.

I ka lua o ka makahiki o ka mea kanu e hoʻomōhala ana i lanakila e pakele ai i ka hopena o ka i 'ano apau loa he globular inflorescence. Me ia, ma ka pau ana o ka ulu wa pono , e hiki ke ohi i na anoano, ma i ae kanu leek Mahikō.

He pono e malama i ka ikaika wela aaeei 2 ° C, i loko o ia mau rula, o ka anoano germinate a pii leek. seedling mahi - he painstaking kaʻina. Young hoi e pana aku e ole tolerate aiʻaihueʻia, akā, i ka wa a ka mea kanu i kumu, uuku oi ma mua o noho malie hoi anu no ia.

Aia he mau aoao o ka pehea e ulu leek: transplanting a pololei lulu i loko o ka lepo. ʻO kēia lāliʻi e pili ana i ka na ki ina hana like.

Ka maikai wahi no ka kanu onion Mahikō

No leeks i ka wa e ohi ai nui, ka mea i pono, e ulu Mahikō ma ka momona soils i pono-ino. No kēiaʻano o ke kanu mea hemolele ikiʻakika a'ākilikai nā lepo. Leeks aloha ona, no laila ia hiki ke ulu ma nā hua loamy soils. I kaumaha pālolo soils, i ka mea kanu e hoʻomōhala ana i poorly, a me kekahi manawa pepehi. Ka urea Ua hoʻohana i mea hoʻomomona, compost, superphosphate, a potasiuma paakai.

Leeks. Ka Uluwehi o mai ka hua kupu ma ka hopena

E koke germinate anoano, a kiʻi ikaika Mahikō, ia mea pono e akoakoa ai i ka kēia mau kaʻina hana. Mau hea hana no 20 minuke, e waiho i ka anoano i ka wela o ka wai, a laila, i loko o ke anu. Ma hope e hoopaakiki kaʻina hana a me ke oia i germination na anoano iʻona nō i nā lāʻekolu i ka mehana ka wai. Ma hope o ka anoano hoʻomoe, ka mea, i maloʻo ma ka gauze, a ma hope o kanu ua lawe leek Mahikō.

lulu anoano

I mea e ulu ola leek, i ke kaʻina hana e halihaliia oia iwaho i ka kekahi manawa. No keia mala Pono pahu no ka hooulu ana i na Mahikō, a e pono ma luna o ka pale. Feberuari - ka maikai manawa, e hana ia i ka momona ulu leek hua. malama o ka mea kanu i loko o kēia wā pono ka palena haʻahaʻa hana. 'Eleu hooinu ai a me ka pololei,ʻawa, e hana i ka hana. Inā 'oe manao e ulu Mahikō i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua, lulu ua lawe mai ma ka hapalua like-April. A i ka pau ana o keia mahina - na anoano hiki e kanuʻia i loko o ka mahinaʻai. I hoopoina uhi ia me ka pepa kini.

Pahu piha me ka mākaukau ka lepo, akā,ʻaʻole i ka luna. A laila, na anoano i kanuʻia i loko o ka lalani maʻanuʻu o ka hola 5 knm. Ka hohonu o ia Groove ole e oi aku 15 mm. Ma hope o pahu uhi me ka pepa kini a waiho i loko o ka mehana a me ka maloo wahi. Loko o ka hoʻomehana honua i ka kūpono ea mahana E e pili ana i 25 ° C. I ka ka mea mua hoi e pana aku, e lawe aku oe i ka ho film, a kākoʻo i ka holoʻokoʻa mahana huahelu hebedoma - 12 ° C i ka po, a ma ka lā - 17 ° C. Ma hope o ka hebedoma lā waiū malama 20 ° C, a ma ka po - 14 ° C. A no laila, ma luna ma ka ulu kahua o Mahikō.

Mālama no ka Mahikō

Ma hope o ka hua kupu ma ka hopena, ua mua hoʻomaka meticulous malama no Mahikō, a e hilinaʻi ma ka hopena hope loa.

Leek - he mahi kanu e hookela aku i ka wai. No laila, i ka lepo e mau e iki pulu ka. Mai overdo ia me ka hooinu ai, i ole ia na aa e popoʻole. E mālama i ua ole maloo mai ka lepo, akā, ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono i ka ma-moisturize.

Hooinu ai ua lawe mai me ka mehana ka wai me ka uuku puʻe. Ka a pau ke kaʻina hana no ua hana akahele ai i ole e hanaʻino i ke kumu rostochku. Inā 'oe makemake e kiʻi ola a me ka waiwai e ohi ai, eʻaʻole pono e e kaupalena' ia hoʻokahi wale nō hooinu ai. Ma keia hihia, fertilization Radio kūlana ano nui i. Ua ua lawe mai i kekahi manawa, a me nā manawaʻelua.

I ka mole'ōnaehana ua lilo lakou i poe ikaika a me ka mānoanoa ōhāhā, lau pahi ua lawe mai. Ma hope iho o kēia ke kaʻina hana no na lau loa e ole oi aku mamua o 10 knm.

Transplanting leek mālama 'ia ma hope o ka mea kanu ua hoopaakikiia. No ka eono pule ia i lawe ai i ka mawaho, a i nā emi hoohainu i ka wai. A laila, i ka Mahikō i kanu i ka hamama lepo.

Kanu iho la na Mahikō i leeks pololei 'ia o

I ka wā o nā Mahikō ulu, ka mea, ka manawa e kanu ia ma ka wehe lepo. keia ke kaʻina hana no ka loa pinepine lawe mai i loko o ka hopena April a kakahiaka nui May. Hapa pono mua e hoomakaukau. Mahikō kanu ma ka lalani ma ka mua hoʻomākaukau Groove. I ka hohonu o ke kanu i ka uuku oi ma mua o ka mea i loko o ka pahu. Nā aʻa a me nā lau o nā onions iki undercut.

Lalani hana i ka mamao o 50 knm mai kekahi i kekahi, a kanu i ka Mahikō i onions, ka malama ana i ka wā mawaena o 10 knm, kēia e hāʻawi aku i ka ulu maikai o ka mea kanu, aʻo ia ka mea oi pono ina hana hilling.

E ulu leeks

Kanu leek Mahikō - Ua like ka hoʻomaka. Na hardest loa - ua mālama i ka mea kanu loaʻa ka ikaika. Ke kumu o ka holomua mahi o ka onion he o nā kumumea: o ka malama a me ka ai ana. No ka mea opiopio kanu ia mea nui loa i ka mea 'eleu hemohemo aina a me ka weeding. Hoohainu i ka wai a me ka fertilizing onions leek mālama 'ia e like me ka pono. Loa pinepine i lawe mai i kēia mau kaʻina hana i ka ulu wa pono. No ka leek maikaʻi mea hoʻomomona ka manu kinikini, ka mea, ua nāu kekahi me ka wai ma ka lākiō o 1:20.

Ma hope o ka mea opiopio kanu ua pono ka, ma luna o ka moe spike in momona ka lepo. Ma hope o kekahi mau mahina, e hoʻomaka i ka hilling mua, a laila, e like me ka pono, me ka hana ua hai hou a hiki i ka wa e oki ai. No ka mea kanu loa maikaʻi ma mua hilling o ka lepo hoʻokomo laau lehu. Leek aʻole i tolerate nāhelehele a puni ia, no laila, nele mau weeding.

Ma kaʻai i waena malu

E like me kekahi mea kanu, leek paku ole ia i hoouka aku o pests a me nā maʻi likeʻole. Akā, kona papa kuhikuhiE pono ka mea, hoohalike me onions, ia mea nō oi i ka pilina paʻa, a emi pinepine hooukaia mai e pests a me kekahi maʻi. Loʻohia i ka mea ma luna o nā manaʻo paipai (pono kanu leek Mahikō a me kaʻaeʻana me ka mahiʻai 'ana i kūpono o ka mahi), e like me ka uku ku pono noonoo ana i ka mea kanu, ulu ka mea ola mea ole pela paʻakikī.

Eia naʻe, eia nō pilikia no keia iʻohi nā mea kolo. No ka laʻana, ka onion lele. I loko nō kona inoa, i kēia pest mea detrimental i ka mea kanu. Akā, he mea he mea kanu i mea insect hiki ole ke ku - carrots. Inā 'oe i pili i kēia mau hana' ike loea, ka pilikia a me ka onion nani ke kina ole, e hooponoponoia ia mea, e. Kekahi pest - thrips. E hana me ia me ka hoʻohana 'kūikawā Nine Inch. Akā, i ke ano o ka hoʻokele malama, a hana i kekahi paka thrips maoli poe enemi - predatory ukuia.

Kekahi o ka loa kaulana leek maʻi - powdery ka punahelu. E pakele no ka mea, ka hoʻohana 'ana ka hoʻokō hoʻi, i hoakaka ia haawiia Bordeaux wai. A ina o ka hua hou ana iho a me na lau ikea keʻokeʻo popoʻole, ka mea, ka manawa e hoʻohana i ka Lime lepo.

Wa e ohi ai, a hoahu ia pono

Ke kaumaha ma muli o nāʻano likeʻole o nā onions, e ohi hoʻomaka me ka hoouka kaua ana o ka hau mua, i ka wa a ka mea kanu i oiaio lau 3-4 ua hana. Plant pono wāwahi lākou, a huki mai o ka honua, e paʻa ana i nā kukini. Aʻa i ka weheʻana ako i, waiho ole hou aku 2 knm aa lobes, a ua hōʻokiʻia nā lau i ka 2/3 o ka lōʻihi. Leek ua maikaʻi loa kau pūnaewele waiwai. Ua i hoemiia ka maʻiʻo o ka wikamina C i loko o ke kumu. Ua hiki ke waiho ia ma ka'ōpao a pau hooilo, keia 80% mea lawa paha kana e malama i ka humidity i ka wela o ka 1-3 ° C, a ma lalo iho pololei prikopat ma iki nā hua one. Inā ke one mea, ua pulu - ea? Eia ua wāwahiʻia, a pela i ka mea kanu ke hoʻomaka i ka popoʻole.

Eia kekahi, leek hiki ke waiho ia ma kekahi hana naʻee. He paʻahau, miko, pickled, maloo, etc. I ka maloo ano o ke kakaka i ka pono hoʻokō i ka 'ē aʻe seasonings. Ua mea i hiki i ka Paka onions ma he huihui 'ana o 5-7 na apana a me ka hale kūʻai i loko o ka Pahu Hau no ma kahi o 5 mahina.

Pono keia mau mea waiwai o ka leek

Leek iloko ona i kakauia i ka hailona no nā wikamina, e like me ka hailona o ke kumuʻiʻo. High nā hoʻohui like o ka ascorbicʻakika, potasiuma, carotene, a pela aku. apono i ka hana ana o keia huahana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi pūnao, mahuahua ikaika loa ka makemake, a me ka hoʻoikaika 'ana e hoʻonele i ka hana i ka maʻi papa inoa. No ka laʻana, ma ka iapaau ana o ka rumatika, hakuʻala pohaku, obesity, ka paakai hoʻokomo kālā, gout, atherosclerosis.

A hailona ana i pono keia mau mea waiwai na leeks. Mahi, malama, Mahikō ma ka puka makani, a me ka germination o na anoano i ke kumukuai o ka ho'āʻo pono.

Hōʻuluʻulu i, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka leek hewaʻiʻo ma ka liʻiliʻi loa koke ia ia i loko o ke kīhāpai o kou kihapai.