Kawaihae no Sandro Botticelli. i ike i kana mau hana a pau ma luna o ka honua

Sandro Botticelli, kana mau hana ua he priceless hooilina, embodying i ike aweawea aku o ka manawa i hala ma, - he poʻokela pena o ka pakebona, he ao alohilohi i huahelu i loko o ke kāʻei kua pena wā o Lorenzo ka nani.

Kawaihae Italian pena

Real inoa Botticelli - Alessandro Di Mariano Filipepi. Botticelli ka inoa kapakapa Ua ili mai o kona kaikuaʻana, a 'o ia hoʻi "bochonochek". Florentine Sandro Botticelli, kona hana i mahalo nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua, i hānauʻia ma 1445 ma ka ohanaʻili hanaili, a ua ke keiki muli loa. Makua Mariano Filipepi me kana wahine Zmeraldoy eiaaioa? Keʻena, iho Workshop i ka loa uku liʻiliʻi, no laila, hanaili moe ana paʻa kā lākou mau keiki kāne, a me ka haʻalele i ko lakou oihana. I ka 1458, Sandro i moonlighting me ka apprentice i loko o kona kaikaina nona ka Jewelry Workshop. Podnatorev i loko o kēia nä meaʻai nō e pono manao pono a me ka miomio i loko o ka ke kaha kiʻiʻana, a me ka hoʻomaka 'ana koke pena mau makahiki ma hope o lākou i helu ia ma ka apprentice i ka Florentine pena FRA Filippo Lippi, ka mea i aʻo mai i ka 22 makahiki o ka makahiki.

First aʻo Botticelli

Waiwai haʻawina o Jewelry pono keia mau mea artist mahope: kaulana hana Sandro Bottichelli wehewehe aku mōakaaka contour laina a me ka 'oihana ana o ke gula i i hoʻohana' ia ma ke gula ano no ke kāʻei kua kiʻi a me ka admixture i ka pena. O ka manawa i loko o ka Workshop aʻoʻia, hele aku la a hiki i ka wā'ōpiopio, hoʻomāhuahua ai a me ka leʻaleʻa. I ka haumana i kekahi follower o kona kumu, a mamuli o ia i loko o na mea a pau. Hope, ke paneʻana i loko o keia ano i na mea oiaio wa a me ka makemake e ka hoʻokemu like ka nui me hiki ke loaa ka ike Botticelli ho'āʻo e haawi aku na mea a pau i loko o kona mana. Style kumu mua i ka alahula mau keiki ma luna o ka kaila o ke kākau 'ana o ka pena ma Botticelli, o ka oi aku i loko o ornamental lāliʻi, waihoʻoluʻu a me ka type i lalo ke alo.

Next Sandro i makewai no ka hou ka ike, i ka malihini i ka Workshop Andrea Verrokkio - Italian sculptor a me ka pena, he versatile ke kanaka, ka mea i alakai i ka hui o nā loea Artists beginners. Ka lewa o ka makakū huli, ua lanakila mai mawaena o na kanaka o ke akamai, ka mea, ua maopopo hoikeia ma ka hana mua o ka Florentine haku: ", Madonna ma ka līlia mahinaai" "Madonna a Child me Two Malaika" a me ka Ua hiki ke maopopo ke ike i loko o ia i ka ike i loaa, mai ko lakou mau kumu Botticelli. I ka 1467 ka Florentine manao, e wehe i ko lakou mau Shop.

Major hana ma Sandro Botticelli: "hoailona ia o ka Oiaio"

First mea i ka artist i loko o 1470 no ka hale o ke Commercial Hookolokolo - kulanakauhale keʻena ma lalo nei, e noonoo i na hihia o oicyenoaaiiie hewa. Ua ua he pena "hoailona ia o ka Oiaio", depicting i ka noho ana aka ma luna o ka noho aliʻi hohonu. Hoike ana 'ku ia ia iho i loko o keʻano o ka hoahewa ia a me ka pono ka ikaika, "Oiaio" Botticelli kulou expresses i kona pā instability a me ka fragility.

1472 Ua kaha maha e Sandro i kākau inoa 'ia i loko o ka Artists hui - kauä kuapaʻa o St. Luke ka, a haawi mai i ka pena i ka manawa e loaʻa kekahi Workshop ma loio i kai, puni iho me nā kānaka kōkua. Kekahi o na haumana Botticelli i ke keiki a ka mua kumu - Filippino Lippi.

Ke kaulana o ka Florentine pena

By 1475 Sandro Botticelli kona hana i ka hapanui kākau i loko o Mea Paipala a me ka mythological Halaman, lilo iho la ia i kekahi luawai-ike a me ka imi-ma hope haku. Ke artist pena no ka ekalesia, e pili ana murals, ke kiʻekiʻe o Waiho hou hookama mai Filippo ka lokomaikai a me ka planar linearity o ka hou comprehension o ka buke, a me ka hoomaopopo ana i oi ikaika o na huahelu. Haʻalele kona kumu mua, kona hana a ua wehewehe aku ma ka haikea koho waihoʻoluʻu, kou canvas pena waiwai huali kala like 'ole, ke kiʻekiʻe o lilo nui a me ka oi paʻa kūhohonu loa. Like Sandro Botticelli, nana i pena e kû ana i ka uhane o ka pakebona, no ka EYI o ka ili ano, hoomaka ae la e hoʻohana ocher e malu ai - he 'ana i kūpono a i lilo i ka hiʻona o kona palapala kaila pena.

Ike hana Sandro Bottichelli

Photos o ka pena ma Italian artist hoolilo aku i ka nui talena o ka Florentine, ka mea i haʻalele i ka huali kumumea i loko o ka noʻeau'āina hoʻoili o ka aina. He nui na hana e Sandro Botticelli pili ana i ka 1470th makahiki, eia nae aole i pau no ia i ka kūlike loa nā lā. kākau ka hapanui o ka manawa nānā 'ana iā lākou ma stylistic Ka Ikepili. Ma keia manawa au i na pūnāwelewele like "Adoration" (1475), "St. Sebastian "(1473)," Makuahine o ka Florentine Lede "(1470), a" Makuahine o ke kanaka'ōpiopio, "(1470). Kahi o ka 1476 ka mea i pena he kiʻi o kona kaikaina Lorenzo ka nani - Dzhuliano Medichi, ka mea i pepehi i ka 1478 kipi. Botticelli i ka'ō'ō ihe me ka Medici ohana - ka undisputed luna o Florence. He no ka Giuliano artist pena i ka hae no ka 1475 kahua.

Individuality Style Botticelli

Ma na hana o ka wā o ka 1470-ies, e hiki kumumea o ka holo ulu ana o ka noʻeau akamai pū nō hoʻi o ka Florentine mea kākau: i loko o kona mau canvases nalowale aie mai nā Artists styles a me stylistic likeʻole. I Botticelli ka loaa ae nei i kona kaila iho o ke kākau 'ana: na huapalapala o kona mau pena i wehewehe aku e ka' ole ikaika, contours ano o ka vitality, hiehie a me ka mōakaaka, a me ka hana keaka e nānā ai ua loaʻa ma ka hui malu pu ana o ka ikaika lulu popilikia olelo la a me ka hana. Mau eiiiiiaiou mau makana i loko o ka fresco "Sana Augustine" (1480). Ke artist ua maikai i kākau i ka malie ola. Mea i nā makana i loko o kona mau pena i depicted pololei, a maopopo iho la i ka haʻiʻana i ka mea kākau o ka hiki e hoʻopio i ka pā o ka palapala pololei. I ka Ia manawa ka mea, e i hele mai i ka mua, hoʻomālama ka Mea Nānā i ka noonoo ana i kī huapalapala. Ke kāʻei kua o Sandro Botticelli, nona i pena i na poe i loko o ka honua i ka loa kaulana keʻena ma luna, hoʻohana i ka Kokika ekalesia, hale kākela paia, pela loaʻa nani pilialoha hopena.

Nā frescoes no ka Sistine Chapel

Lākou mau kauoha Sandro Botticelli kona hana lawe mahele i loko o raptures, ka hapanui loaa ma Florence. Kekahi o ka loa kaulana pena - "St. Sebastian", i kākau 'ia no ke kahiko kulanakauhale ekalesia o Santa Mariya Madzhore. Kapa, ikaika waiho ma luna o kekahi o na kolamu o ka ekalesia ma January 1474, paa ma ka noʻeau aeaiaua o Florence. I ka 1481, ua kono Sandro Botticelli, a me Domenico Ghirlandaio a me Cosimo Rosselli ma Pope Sixtus IV ma Roma, e kākau i ka frescoes ma kaʻaoʻao paia o ka lānai hou kukulu ia ka Sistine Chapel. Ka hana i hana ' "ka Healing o ke Kahua Mai, a me ka hoowalewale ana o Kristo", "hoʻopaʻi o Korea" a ", e hoohuli mai i ka Life mai o Mose," ka mea kākau brilliantly Wehewehe i nā hāʻina i ka pilikia o ke ano o ka luna' bogoslovnoy polokalamu: piha ana o ka lua waiwai, ke ano o ka mea ola, a akaka e, ka malamalama hana keaka, e hoohuli.

Mythological au i loko o ka pena o Botticelli

Back ma 1482 ma Florence, Sandro kanu i kona makua kāne. Ma hope o ka pōkole wanaao ae hoomaka hou kākau lauana. Keia manawa, ka mea, ua i ka piko o ka nani Botticelli: kanaka o nā mea kūʻai mai i hele mai i loko o kona Workshop, no laila, ke kauoha hana haumana haku, iā ia iho i i na kauoha apau a me ka 'ihiʻihi. I keia manawa, ke ao nei i ike ai i na hana kaulana o ko Sandro Botticelli ka "Pallas, a me ka Centaur", "Hao", "Venusa a me Mars", "Birth o Venusa", e pili ana i kekahi o ka loa waiwai hana o ka pakebona a mea he masterpieces oiaio o Western nō. Hoohalua ana o kēia mau pena, a maopopo i manao ai i ka hopena o ka wa kahiko oe a me ka ike maikaʻi o ka panina kiʻi kaula, lana e pili kūpono loa.

"Birth o Venusa"

"Birth o Venusa" nā kaʻao nô kêia i ka pilina o ka mea a me ke ola-haawi uhane hanu ana i loko o kona ola. Hou ana o ke kanaka lāhui hookomo i loko o ke kii o Ora, ke akua wahine huki i ka aahu o ka modesty - he Mokuna manawa, i ka loa a me ka pono penetratingly imprinted Italian haku Sandro Botticelli.

Picture, he papa inoa o i ka loa nui, ma na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao ma hope o ke kila wehewehe aku ma na hoailona o ka kekahi mannerism, no laila, e'ōlelo aku, pakiko-mahalo, ka hoʻoponopono-loea launa 'ole. No ka mea ulu o ka manaʻoʻikeʻana i ka 'aʻe' ana o nā huliāmahi o na huahelu. Ua ua ike ia Botticelli pinepine kauoha sketches no nā wahi a me nā fabrics, akā, ua hiki aku mākou manawa wale nō heʻuʻuku hapa iki o kēia mau huahelu.

Famous pena o ka Italia

Pena "ka Wedding o ka Virgin" (1490) paʻa kūhohonu loa me thrilling uunu nui, e hopohopo nei manaʻo a me ka lilelile manaolana. Pio i loko o ka pena anela ke hoʻouna i hakanü ihola, i loko o ka lima kolohe 'ana o St. Jerome Hahai I manao pono a me ka hanohano. I ka hana i manao ai i kekahi e hele aku, mai o ka hemolele huliāmahi, he mahuahua o ka hoʻopilikia, 'ō ka waihoʻoluʻu kahua - he loli o ke kaila, hoʻomaopop' ana i Sandro Botticelli. Hana, Hawaii photo canvases ka hoike i ka makemake no ka hohonu hana keaka, i hiki maopopo ke ike ia ma ka ho film "Peʻepeʻe Kanaka", ua laweʻia ka moʻolelo, mai ka Baibala: Tamara, ka poe i hoopuehu Amona. Noʻeau personification o keia mōʻaukala mea hāpai kekahi kanakaʻano: hoʻomaopopo i ka nawaliwali o ka wahine, walohia no ka loneliness a me ka manao ua ia laua ke hoopaa ia e kona paa ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai i loko o ka palapala o ka manoanoa pā pōhaku, a laka puka.

Ka hope makahiki o ke ola ana o ka Italia artist

I ka 1493 Botticelli kanu i kona hoahanau aloha Giovanni, Florence i ia manawa i ka i ana a hui hou i Lorenzo ka nani. Ma ke kūlanakauhale - ka mua cradle o humanistic manaʻo - puhi ae hoʻokahuli aupuni olelo Savonarody. Makakū ulia mai ai i loko o ke ola o Sandro Botticelli. Pictures, wehewehena no i ua wehewehe aku ma ka hohonu ke kaumaha a me ke kaumaha, hōʻike piha emi i loko o ka naʻau i loko o ka haku ai. Savonarody e hai ana no ka hopena e hele mai ana mai o ke ao nei i alakai aku ai i ka mea i kanaka i loko o Feberuari 1497 ma ka kikowaena huinahalike i ka nunui ke ahi, i puhi i ka waiwai o ka hana no oe. Mass psychosis alaila kuu aku la kekahi Artists, i waena o ia Botticelli. I ka lapalapa ia i puhi aku i kekahi o kona mau sketches, eia nae ka mea kiko'ī hoike ana o keia Kanawai eʻaʻole i loaʻa. Soon Savonarola i hoopiiia no ka hoʻopiʻopiʻo, a o na hana.

Ma ka pau ana o kona ola Botticelli ua loa mehameha, lilo seriously ka maʻi a me ka nawaliwali la. E like me ka wā, i ka artist ua hiki ke hele wale me ka 'oaʻiʻo. Kona mua nani o loko o ka hala, ua papani iho la i loaa kauoha: koʻu manawa, i UAIAaIN ma ke au hou o ke akamai. Ke artist ua aole i mareia, aʻaʻohe āna keiki. Sandro Botticelli make wale i ka 1510.