Kiʻi - He aha ka keia? Ke ano o ka "Makuahine". Eia kekahi laʻana

I mea e maopopo i ke ano o ke "kiʻi", hoomanao e hoʻomaka me ka, i keia olelo i aie ia mākou, mai Palani. Ka Palani hua'ōlelo "kiʻi" (kiʻi, eh ÷ ike ai) he piha ano o ke kanaka hemolele maoli kanaka a pūʻulu ma ka mea o ka moʻokalaleo a me ke olonā i kilokilo. Kēia, a me ka mawaho similarity kiʻi i koe, e hoʻopio i ke ao nei ka uhane o ke kanaka.

He aha nō nā kiʻi

I mākou moʻomeheu, kiʻi - he kaawale ʻano o ke akamai. Ke kaumaha ma muli mea nui e ia i ke kiʻi, he kiʻi hiki ia i ulu, i mea no ka mea i loko o ka mea, ua kākauʻia i loko o piha kiʻekiʻe, bust, puhaka paha hanauna. Kekahi mau kiʻi, a kulou, a me ka reversal o kanaka huahelu. Aia nā kiʻi o ka piha-he maka, i ka wa o ka helehelena ua huli pololei a hiki i ka Mea Nānā; Ekolu-hapaha - nō ke poʻo, a me ka huahelu ua kauohaʻia iki ma ka akau, aole hoiʻaoʻao hema; a, o ka papa, pili kiʻi.

A ma laila nō i ka ai-kapaia olelo kiʻi, a i ana poe na kanaka me ka kiʻekiʻe nohona kūlana ma ka olelo ke kahupuaa, a hōʻuluʻulu poses, a kiʻi, a oe ke ike kanaka i loko o kā lākou mau ninau-home ai 'ole e hana' ia. Kimia kiʻi i unuhiʻia ma Artists peni, charcoal, sanguine, pastel. A tableau-kākau kiʻi i loko o ka aila ma canvas 'ole' ē aʻe pena (watercolor, gouache, tempera, acrylic HW) ma luna o ka pepa a me ka pepa.

Aia mau no hoi pakiko-kiʻi, kiʻi, e like me ka palapala, ai kiʻi. Ma ia ana au i ke kaawale.

Famous Lūkini kiʻi pena

I kela loea artist ke kauo ke ano a me ka maka o na kanaka, a hiki hou aku ai i ka e hiki ke hoʻouna i maikaʻi-kiʻi. No ka laʻana, ka mea nui panorama pena Levitan i ole lilo i ka tālena portraitist. He mau huki wale ano. Akā, ua Lūkini Artists e like I. E. Repin a me V. A. Serov, ua he makana paʻa, a leie aku ia i kākau 'elele i nā kanaka a me ka ano.

Famous Repin mau kiʻi - o ka "Makuahine o Chaliapin" kiʻi "i loko o ka la" (i depicts Nadezhda Ilinichna Repina), "Akuma ka pōkē pua", "Dragonfly" (ma ka pena depicted i ke kiʻi o kana kaikamahine) a me na mea he nui nā hana o ka artist nui. Ma Russian nō he mea he gale o ke olonā i examples o portraiture. I ke kiʻi 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke hana IP Argunov, D. G. Levitsky, F. S. Rokotov, VL Borovikovsky, K. Bryullov a me nā Artists.

Pakiko-kiʻi

Pakiko-kiʻi - ke 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke o ke olonā nō hewaʻiʻo kūikawā noonoo. Kēia mau kiʻi - he kiʻi ma ka artist ia iho, i ke ala ia i ike ia ia iho me he mea, mai ka waho. 'Aʻole i pau ka hiki ke huki lewa ma mull wale a me kaʻoiaʻiʻo. Psychologists e olelo aku i kanaka kamaʻilioʻana, eʻike i ko lākou mau kiʻi i loko o ke aniani o ka uuku okoa,ʻaʻole makemake puni. Akā, ano akamai ke nānā i iho objectively. Kekahi kaulana 'o Puʻohala mau pena lākou mau kiʻi. No ka laʻana, ka mea impressionist pena Vah Gogh. E ua ola 35 o kona pakiko-kiʻi, pena i loko o kekahi manawa o kona ola.

Kekahi mooolelo no ka hapa o ke kiʻi wale - Albrecht Dürer (50 slike). Akā, he kauoha mai ana i alakaʻi i loko o ka helu ana o ka hoʻoponopono 'kiʻi e pili ana i ka nui Flemish Rembrandt. Aia i ka poe a me 90 i pena, a me kona mau kiʻi i makana, i kākauʻia e iho. Pakiko-kiʻi pū i kākau Leonardo ka Vinci, Sandro Botticelli, Dürer a me Gauguin. Ma nā makahiki, kiʻiʻoniʻoni kekahi a hiki ihola i ka manaoio i ke kaulana "Mona Lisa" - he mea ole ia e like me ka paku ka hoʻoponopono-kiʻi o ka Vinci. Kēia mana albeit controversial, akā, oiaio loa hana hoihoi.

ka palapala, ai kiʻi

Loa hana hoihoi 'ka palapala, ai kiʻi. Ka nani kiʻi o ke ahiahi, i ka loa loea artist hiki ole ke hōʻike i nā 'ano o ke kanaka ka ano, me kona mauʻano, a laila, ma luna, D. Akā, i ka puke-kiʻi hiki pono Makuakane me keia hana. Aie i ka mea nui ka palapala, ai kiʻi o kanaka, ka poe i ma ka moʻolelo ma hope o akahele study o ka mōʻaukala kumu a me ka eyewitness buke hana, ua hiki e ho i ka mea liilii loa hiʻona kiʻi L. N. Tolstogo, A. S. Pushkina, N. V. Gogolya, a he nui kekahi poʻe kākau moʻolelo nui, Artists a me ka mōʻaukala huahelu.

Pinepine i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka palapala, ai piha kiʻi i loko o nā memoirs nō. Ke kanaka ma luna o nāʻaoʻao o ka puke i mea kamaʻilio e pili ana i kona ola, e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala wā e i ka mea i loaaʻi, a me ka manawa pili ia i kanaka, ka poe e kokoke, e pili ana i ka moʻolelo i loohia ai ia. An laʻana o keia 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke hiki e puke T. A. Kuzminskoy "kuu ola ma Yasnaya Polyana", kahi e wehewehe ole wale i ka moʻolelo o kona olaʻana, akā, i masterfully i kāna moʻolelo o ke ola ana o Leo Tolstoy, a me kona ohana.

kiʻi For the

A, hope, ua loaa i na kiʻi. Ma ka hopena o 30-ies o XIX kenekulia. Farani Louis Daguerre invented For. Mai laila, kanaka i loaa he manawa nui e paʻa lākou 'ia koke, a ma kekahi mea. Artists Services i nā manawa a pau loa pipiʻi, no laila, ma mua ka lākou mau kiʻi ke hoolawaia ma wale na kanaka waiwai a me ka kaulana. Akā, me ka Hekikai o kiʻi 'ana i kūpono i loli. Ano a pau ke haʻalele lākou poʻe keiki i loko o ke kiʻi iaiyoe. Ke kiʻi kiʻi - ia mea he kaʻawale 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke. Ka pahupaʻiwikiōʻAʻohe Emotions a me ka hopuʻia ke kanaka kāna moʻolelo o ka loaʻano hōʻoio, i ka mea ia manawa ia mea hiki ke hoʻopio i ka Emotions, i ke ano o ke kanaka, a me kona uhane honua.

Mahalo i nā kiʻi, ua hiki e hoahewa i ka meaʻikeʻia o ka loa-i hele mai o mākou kānaka. Aia mau kupanaha kiʻi Sergeya Esenina, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Alberta Eynshteyna, Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo, a me nā pono-ikeia talena, i ka nunui na makana no ka hooulu ana o ka noʻeau, a? Iie aiee o ko mākou noho maikai ana.