Kosta ka maʻi pale: ke kumu, symptoms,ʻike, a me ka hana hiʻona

O i ike ole ia e ka hapanui o nā kauka niho makaʻu o nā keiki a me nā mākua. A, e like me ka rula, no ka hiki aku i kēia mau poe akamai, e hoouna wale me ka loa hihia he nui loa nā mea maʻi: ka wā ma laila mea he nui koko a heʻawaʻawa loa ala i loko o ka waha no ka i ka hoʻonui tartar. Papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika discomfort i loko o ka waha nui hewa ia i oi aku ke anu a me ka mea ai, hiki i na la hana a he leo.

Pathology Description Coste i Hawaii i ka maʻi?

Ma ka ia hoʻoholo ai ma mua kilohi o ka Kosta ka maʻi pale, symptoms o i kākaʻikahi i nā mea maʻi, e hele no ka 'oihana' inikua'ōlelo aʻo. Kēia pathology He He dysfunction o ka cartilage iwi kuamoʻo, Aia i loko o ka temporomandibular ami. Pinepine ua hookahuli ai i ka maʻi a me ka maʻi a pau o ka iwi ā i hoʻomākaukauʻia. Ua ua ike ia ka iapaau ana o kēia mau pathologies ka mea, i noho pū ana nā kauka niho, orthopedists a me rheumatologists a.

Iwi maʻi - he maʻi pale o ka malocclusion - hina i loko o ka mahinaʻai o nā hoʻopololei niho. Ka hiki ole o ka maikaʻi hopena o ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi, ua ākea ia wale nō inā e hoʻomaka lapaʻau like kakahiaka nui i hiki. Ma na hihia a pau, ka wā hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka manaʻo o ka mea Kosta maʻi pale (kumu, symptoms,ʻike, a me kāu kiʻina hana o ke kāpaeʻana i ka pilikia), ma hope o Ua haawiia i na kumu ma na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao kakahiaka nui o ka lapaau ana ma ke ano o ke komo ana corrective manaʻo a me kaʻaeʻana me ka noonoo oleʻai muli o kona kulana holomua. Ma keia palapala ana i ka maʻi ua ole e holo mai ana höʻike aku i ke ahonui o ka nele iʻoki kino, a me ka ke ola loa.

No ke aha la hiki ole kāpae'ōlelo i nā symptoms o ka maʻi?

Maopopo i ka mea a ka maʻi pale iwi, pilikia ma mua o ka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i loko o ka'anatomia o ka maxillofacial 'ole o ke kanaka. Ma waena o ka lalo iwi ā, a cranial kumu ke aupuni 'cartilaginous iwi kuamoʻo. Kona hana mea e hōʻoia ', i kekahi olelo o na ami ka hoʻoneʻe, hoalohaloha aku ia i kekahi kanaka i ka mea hiki, e mama, e olelo aku, inu. A hiki aku i ka haawe ma nā ka iwi ā hoʻomaka e e haawi unevenly, he mea li nui o ka cartilage ma luna o ka pā hōkū.

, Nolaila, e e lawe loa ignoring hoike ana mai o ka maʻi i hoʻoweliweli me ka mea complications me ka noonoo i keia pilikia like iwi maʻi pale. Symptoms, lapaʻau dysfunction pili kēia hilinaʻi ma luna pehea la ka loihi o ka hoomanawanui ola me keia maʻi. Over manawa, he mea degeneration a me ka piha degeneration o ka cartilage pā hōkū mea, ma ka huli, me ka nui loa e loli ai i ka Hawaii ha awina o ke ami - ka mea, ua loa hoʻi.

Mai makaʻu, e kipa i ka dentist me ka dysfunction o ka iwi. Maʻi pale ma ka hope kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao mea hiki ke lawe mai i ka hailona o ka pōpilikia, e hoʻomaka ana mai o ka hikiʻole, e mama ai, a me ka i hana ia ma ka Tube wale nō e pono ai, pau me ka lilo ana o intelligible olelo i ka hoʻomanawanui.

Nā kumu o ka pilikia

Ho'ākāka 'ia ma' Amelika otolaryngologist Kosten i ka makahiki 1934, i ka maʻi pale ua, ua aʻo no ka oi mamua o 80 makahiki. I ka lā, nae, noiʻi nō hiki ole ke olelo i ka kiko'ī kumu a me ka ulu ana o temporomandibular ami dysfunction. Ka loa paha aʻe i loko o ke ano o ka maʻi pale orthodontists a me nā kauka niho noonoo i ka mea kēia:

- mechanical e poino, trauma, kŰia;

- wa e kaawale aku molars (nā mākua ia 6th, 7th a 8th niho i loko o na keiki - 4th a 5th mammary);

- niho wili (bruxism);

- excessive haawe ana ma luna o ka ami;

- stressful wahi, i hiki;

- dislocation o ke ami ka wā e hoʻopaʻi ana naʻe i ka dentist.

Aka hoi, ka hapanui poe akamai iʻae aku i ka aoao o ka pathological pāʻewaʻewa a me ka li nui o ka cartilage iwi kuamoʻo mea malocclusion. Nānā 'ole o ka ina ia mea congenital a loaa, ia mea mau Kuleana e eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka haawe ana ma luna o nā ā ua i ka ia.

ʻO wai ka mea ma kamepiula?

Ua huli mai i kauka i hōʻike 'i ka helu o nā pūʻulu o kanaka, ka poe i ka kiʻekiʻe pomaikai, e huai ae dysfunction o ka iwi. Ka maʻi pale pinepine ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā mea maʻi inā:

• lākou mau makahiki aku i 50 makahiki;
• Menopausal nā wāhine i ka manawa o ka ulu i ka maʻi, piʻi pū ma kekahi mau manawa like me na¯ o ka mea ku pono anal;
• ka mea, i ka aaiaoe predisposition;
• he mea i ka welelau o ka osteoarthritis, rheumatic maʻi;
• I holoiʻia kekahi Kamehameha a mama-molar niho.

na hoailona o ka maʻi

Aʻo Kīwala'ō no ka lapaʻau hoikeana o na pathologies maxillofacial cii pinepine ke kumu no ka wahaheʻe i loko o diagnosing iwi maʻi. Ka maʻi pale, i lilo i paionia o ka 'Amelika ENT kauka pinepine hiki ole ke manao hoʻomanawanui iki mai no o ka lōʻihi manawa. Naʻe, ka mea mua Ua ulu maila ma luna o ka ulu ana o ka maʻi ana i loko o nā mea maʻi manawa i:

• ke koikoi ka waiʻona ma ke ana ma ke kaʻina hana o ka kamaiʻilio ana ka ai (he nui ho'āʻo ua hōʻike hewa ,ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe i ke hōʻemi iki eha, a ho'āʻo e hoʻopau kaʻawaʻawa loa manaʻo me ke kōkua o nā painkillers);
• pinepine clicks a crackle ka wā wehe i ka waha;
• temporomandibular ke ami hoi i kaupalena 'ia ka hoʻoneʻe;
• DC overvoltage masticatory nāʻiʻo, o ka oi aku i loko o ke kakahiaka;
• māhunehune hiki lehalehu t asymmetry laina;
• ʻeha houʻia i loko o ka pepeiao, maka.

Experience ma ka iapaau ana o nā mea maʻi i ka maʻi pale o ka iwi Hōʻike i ke kauka, nā mea maʻi pinepine e hele mai i ka manawa, i ka wa e haule ana na headaches, he mea aneane piha immobilization o na ami a me ka nui loa hoemiia ka oolea o ka lohe me keia poho. Ma keia palapala ana i ka maʻi, e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia o ka minamina epekema mea olelo lealea.

Pehea e hōʻike maʻi i nana?

Kosta diagnose maʻi pale, ua pili kēia hoʻoholo ma mua lapaau ma ke degere o? Acaeoey o ka maʻi, hiki ke 'akomi e kekahi mea ho'āʻo trehfalangovym. Kēia papa hana ua noʻonoʻo i ka Classic, a me ka mahalo i keia iaoia kiʻekiʻe ike hilinai loa ke kuʻuna nā kauka niho.

Kona Mānoa, he wahi like penei: ma waena o ka luna, a malalo Central incisors i kā mākou hamama waha o ka hoʻomanawanui pono e noa e hala ekolu interphalangeal hui 2, 3 a me 4 manamana lima o ke kauka i ka lima. Atrophy hoomanawanui ka masticatory nāʻiʻo mai i lanakila.

Eʻae a hoole i ka pahaʻike, e hiki'ē aʻe laekahi 'ano o ke ana manaʻo:

- electromyography maxillofacial ami;

; Impedansometricheskoe like (Pono no Pahuhopu auhau o ka moku'āina o ka waena pepeiao) -

- X-Ray o ka lalo iwi;

- kamepiula tomography aʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi (i loko o loa hihia).

Hiʻona o ka lapaʻau o ka maʻi

Inā e emi i ka haawe ana ma luna o ka loli ana o hui, ka hoʻomanawanui e e hiki ke loa pakele o ka mandibular dysfunction. Lapaau ana i ka maʻi pale Kosta hoʻohuʻu he noniakahi hoʻokokoke kahi o ka mua ka anu u mea e hoʻololi i keʻano o kaʻai ai. It E e ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hamo i ka malama mua o ka Inc. I ka papa inoa o nā huahana, a, ma ka manao o nā kauka niho, hemolele hana mau, nā haleʻuwī waiū huahana, hoolapalapaia porridge, wai. Hard e kua a me steaks maikaʻi,ʻaʻole e käpae ', akā, ka mea,' aʻole i manaʻo i kou hiki ole i ka mahu cutlets, meatballs, ai souffle, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

He loa nui i piha hoʻonānea a me ka moe ma ka liʻiliʻi 7 hora no ka lā. Me ka hooholo ia o ka papa o ke lapaau i ke kauka ke noi i ka hoʻomanawanui, e kń i ka lōʻihi o nā kelepona 'a me ka hoʻohana' ana o kamaiʻilio nui aʻe ana. Nō hoʻi, e makaala i kekahi stress a me ka stress hiki hoʻonāukiuki ka eha, no laila haunaele e e käpae '.

E hooholo ia physiotherapy a me ka hoʻopulapula moʻolelo

OAXA lapaʻau kaʻina hana pololei:

• lomilomi i ka lehalehu t nāʻiʻo;
• kukuna lapaʻau;
• kani ultrasonic lapaʻau ;
• iontophoresis.

An obligatory mua i loko o ka iapaau ana mea he sanitation ku una prosthetics a nalowale niho. Paha akamai i hoʻokohu 'ia hoomanawanui komo kahua niho splints, nahu hihia limiters waha hamama ana a me ka' ole. D.

Ka lapaʻauʻia aiʻoki kino

Ma ka hapa o ka 'inikua Inc kekahi, ma ia mau hihia, i ka wa minimally invasive ma luna o kāu kiʻina hana i ineffective. I mea e hoʻopau i ka eha symptoms, hoakaka analgesic a me Anati-hoʻoʻino ai '. 'Aʻole lawa no ka luna' troubleshooting maʻi pale iwi, a me ka kaumaha wikamina Inc i loko o ka palapala o ka huaale paha injections. Ua mea no hoi e hiki hookohu Muscle relaxants, a mākaʻikaʻi ua manaoia e e Anati-hypertonic masticatory nāʻiʻo.

Iʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana o ka cartilage iwi kuamoʻo akoakoaia ke kuka like lehulehu contraindications a me ke alo o ka hope pilikia o complications i ka papa kuhikuhiE nā pilikia no ka hana. I kēia lā, nae, i ka luna 'hoopii, nui palapala hōʻoia no hoʻomalu, i ke kaʻina hana transplant okoʻa no ka manawa, i mea hiki ke hoihoi i ka pono functioning o maxillofacial ami.