Removal o ka hakuʻala pohaku: no ka hoʻokumu 'ana i kūpono

Hakuʻala pōhaku mai i oweliweli i pilikia koke i ke ola, akā, ka mea, i kekahi o ka loa kaʻawaʻawa loa mai i kekahi kanaka hiki ke 'ike. Eia naʻe, i kēia mea he 'ano like maʻi. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō kekahi mau aoao e hana, kaulike i ke ana o ka hakuʻala na pohaku, a haawi aku ia lakou, e hele koke aku, a hiki wawe ka.

Kekahi waiwai na ma ka mimi, ua hiki ke ho okumu i nā pōaka maluhia iho la i loko o nā puʻupaʻa, a ureters. I nā mea loaa a me ka palapala i na pohaku, a laila, lawe mai na mea he nui loa ke kanaka.

Removal o na pohaku, mai ka hakuʻala: makeʻe kulana lapaʻau

Kekahi o na aoao - hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā puʻupaʻa. Ka hoʻohana a nui dala o ka wai (2 e 3 nā lika no ka lā) ka paipai 'ana i ke kahua o ka lawa nui o ka mimi e hiki pahu ma urinary pōhaku'āpana, a hookaawale ia lana mai ke kino. I ka Ia manawa, e hiki ke lawe painkillers e e ke kaʻina i iki emi ola. Helu haʻawina, a me ka lawe ana i ka puu o ka wai e kekahi kōkua e lawe mai i ka pohaku, eia nae o kaʻeha e hōʻole i nā hoʻoikaikaʻana a pau.

lithotripsy

Kaomi nā pōhaku i loko o ka hakuʻala ultrasound (lithotripsy) - ka loa, he pono ole kaʻina hana no ka wehe 'ana o nā pōhaku i ua ikaika nui, e kiʻi mai o kou mau kino. Ua 'Aʻole e koiʻoki kino, kahi o ka kūikawā mea ho ouna aku nä hawewe kani i loko o ka peritoneal lua, kahi e uhai i hakuʻala pohaku i ka poe liilii, a lawa na apana i hiki ke hele mai i loko o ka mimi. Naʻe, i kēia hana i loaʻaʻaoʻao ole - e like me abdominal ka eha, a me ke koko i loko o ka mimi. Lithotripsy ua hana ma luna o ka outpatient manawa. Most noi aku oi ma mua o kekahi Ahaolelo e hoʻokō i ka maikaʻi ia, a me ka wehe 'ana o na pohaku, mai nā puʻupaʻa ua holomua.

Uretroskopicheskoe pohaku wehe '

I kekahi manawa, hakuʻala pohaku Komo apo la i loko o ka ureter. Ma ia kekahi hihia uretroskopicheskoe pōpilikia 'ana o ka hakuʻala pohaku. Ke kaʻina 'Aʻole e koiʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau' uao. Akā, i ke kauka hoʻohana urethroscope ma ka urethra e lawe aku oe i na pohaku.

Mea pōmaikaʻi, ka hapanui o nā pōhaku i ke kamailio ana me kaʻoki kino, i hiki ke waiho ina ka pohaku, ua ikaika nui, e kauoha ana mauʻeha, a aeie i ke kahe o ka mimi a me nā konāhua'aʻaʻa poho. Eia kekahi, hana ua nō kāu e hōʻike 'ia ma ia mau hihia kahi lapaʻau mea,ʻaʻole e hiki ma ka'ē aʻe ki ina hana like.

nephrolithotomy

Inā hakuʻala na pohaku i hiki ole i lanakila nui a kani i hiki iā lākou, ke surgeon ke hana nephrolithotomy e wehe i ka pohaku. Ke surgeon hana i ka mea uuku incision i loko o ka hope, a, ka hoʻohana 'ana i kahi mea paahana i kapaia o nephroscope, mea he pōhaku hakuʻala, a pulls. Ma mua oʻoki kino, e hiki i ke Wāwahi i ka pōhaku me ka ultrasound. Ma hope o ka nephrolithotomy nā mea maʻi e kali oe ma ka haukapila no kekahi mau lā, akā, ke hana i kekahi mea pono: .. ka hoomanawanui Aʻole i haha aku eha, i ka hana i nā mea a pau ma lalo o anesthesia.

pelviolithotomy

Ka hana komo ai ka weheʻana i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā wahi a me ka wehe 'ana o na pohaku (pohaku). Ua ua hana ma lalo o kekahi mau anesthesia. An incision ua i kahi pilipń i ka costal e pio. Ke kahuna lapaau e pono nā pōʻalo na forceps pohaku, i kau ai i ka hakuʻala a ureter sutured bioresorbable mea.