Vascular pathology. abdominal aortic aneurysm

Ke aorta ua kapaʻia ka walaʻauʻana nui loa artery o ke kino. Ua hanaʻia ka hana o ka pili ma waena o ka naau a me na nā loko.

Aneurysm -'āno'ē hoʻonui mea i ka hapanui pinepine hou i loko o ka aorta. Ka mea, eʻikeʻia i loko o ka thinning, me ka hoʻonāwaliwali pauku o ka moku. High ke koko, ka poʻea pau i ka? Anoe? Aiey. Lateʻike, no ka maʻi hiki ka hopena i rupture o ka moku a me ka ona kahe ana ke koko. Eia kekahi, o ka? Anoe? Aiey paipai 'ia ka hoʻohuikau o ke koko, a ma ka huli maoli i ka pilikia o ke koko clot ho okumu (thrombosis). A koko clot ke ana ma ka vascular hahauʻana, oiai kona koena oihana mua ke holo i loko o ke koko. Pela, malaila embolism. Nō hoʻi ma luna o ka thinning o ka vascular pā e hanaʻia ka liki ole kalipuna hoʻokomo kālā.

Hoʻopaneʻei ka palena manawa hiki ke hanaʻia i loko o kekahi vascular paena. Abdominal aortic aneurysm e malama i ka ekolu mai o ka eha hihia o aortic aneurysms. Hana i ka kūpono? Aiey i e eke-hoʻokino paha fusiform.

? Ac? O ka abdominal aortic aneurysm hiki e kena ae la ma ka atherosclerosis, hypertension, hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka ipu pa. Ho okumu ana i ka hoʻopaneʻe 'ana i ke pili me ka congenital connective'aʻaʻa maʻi, a me ka infectious maʻi, pu ma ka pōʻino i ka aortic paia.

Symptoms o abdominal aortic aneurysm hoikeia aku ai e ulia loa eha ma ka hope a me ka'ōpū. Hoike ana mai o ka maʻi pū 'oe me ka waiʻona ma ke pulsing nāʻoihana i loko o ka abdomen. I ka Ia manawa lākou pāpana coincides me ka pāpana o ka naau kōmi. Kākaʻikahi ka malama i ka eha i loko o nā wāwae, me kā lākou pallor a me ka "cyanosis", a ua kauohaʻia e ka poʻe Polenekia o ka thrombus'āpana poʻohiwi o arterial alanui.

Abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture pu e kahe ana ke koko. Symptomatology pela hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka olelo o ka nahā i.

Intraperitoneal Ua Hopu abdominal aortic aneurysm ia lŘlŘ hemorrhagic kŰia, pu ma ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka na kahe ana ke koko. Eia hou kekahi, he mea iʻoi blanching o kaʻili, mahuahua naau kōmi. Abdominal percussion hōʻike i ke alo o ka noa loli i loko o ka abdominal lua. Nalu p papa o ka maʻi i loko o keia hihia e nele ka neʻe kekahi noiʻi. Make ia lŘlŘ koke lawa.

Retroperitoneal nahā i pu ma kaʻeha ma ka lalo hoʻi paha abdomen.

Ua Hopu o abdominal aortic aneurysms i loko o ka emi vena cava ua wehewehe aku ma ka pokole o ka hanu, nawaliwali, palpitations. Ma keia hihia, he mau ana na eha, a me ka opu i ka hana ma loko o laila i ka pulsating ano a me ka systolic-diastolic halulu (buzz). E like me ka hoʻomaopop 'ana i kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana hoikeana, akā, inexorable Holomua. I ka hopena o ka naau maʻi i loko o ka nui palapala.

? anoe? nahā i ma kaʻaoʻao o ka duodenum ua pu ma ka ulia'opi a me koko luai.

pinepine ka ninaninau ana i ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o ka papamoe kulana i hoʻopuka mai i ka hoʻoikaika pulsation aneurysm. Palpation (probing manamana) o ke keena hapalua o ka abdomen (i hookuu ma kaʻaoʻao hema o kona waena laina) huai ae i ke alo o ka pulsatingʻeho ho okumu. E like me ka rula, ia nō paha e maloboleznennym paha painless. Auscultation (Papa) ua 'akomi i systolic hai hum ma luna o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Small hoʻopaneʻei ka palena manawa hiki ke hōʻike 'ia e ke kumu o ke kamepiula tomography.

E like me ka rula, nui lapaʻau 'ana o vocal ki ina hana likeʻo ia ka mea e hiki ai i ka pono diagnose i ka maʻi i loko o ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi. Ia mea ke kumu i ka hookohu o ka aortography mea e pono ai wale nō i loko o hihia ma ka noiʻi i nā hualoaʻa mai e hōʻike i akaka kiʻi o ka maʻi.

Ua haawiia i ke ola ana o ka suddenness complications, lapaʻau o abdominal aortic aneurysms ua lawelawe 'ia e ka operative. I loko o kēia kaʻina hana o ka wehe 'ana a me ka hope o ka moku iʻa.