Lermontov ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia. Na wai i pepehi Lermontov Reuʻela,

I ke kauwela o 1841, ma ka wawae o ka mauna Mashuk i ka pōʻino, i laila, hoala i ka pau ana o Rusia. Kēia wahi mea he Reuʻela,ʻo ia o Lermontov. He ua wale iwakalua-eono a me ka hapa makahiki. Life i wale hoomaka. Ma mua o ka nui o ka nani.

Ua ma hope o ka mua Verses o kona wā i kapa ai ia ia i ka lua Aleksandrom Sergeevichem. Pehea i 'ano like i ka hopena o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia a me Pushkin a me Lermontov! Nā i ka lono kaumaha hopena,ʻaʻole wale no kā lākou wā, akā, no nā mea a pau hanauna e hiki mai. Ehia mau manao Mikhail Yurevich, a i destined e nele no o ka mea make pana pua aku makou ... A hiki i kēia manawa, i ke kumu oiaio o keia pōʻino, a i ole kapa. A lawe pio akula i nā 'aoʻao o ka ń malu Lermontov Reuʻela,ʻo ia lua kupapau.

A hailona no nā nīnau e pili ana i ka mea'ē Reuʻela,

'O kēia ka loa pohihihi Reuʻela,ʻo ia. Ke moʻolelo Ua loa pinepine i ka hihia i ka aʻe hanauna, aole ia i ike i ka mea a pau oiaio. He nui okoa XAaOOEN, akā, i ka mea i ka pepehi - ka mea, ua maopopo. No ke aha huna mai o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana i ka kūikawā keia Lermontov Reuʻela,ʻo ia i loko o i i haʻalele mau hoa paio kekahi i kekahi i ka manawa e ola?

Hiki i ke kaua lilo i uhi no ka? Aaony pepehi kanaka? He hiki ole i kekahi kanaka Lermontov? A, e like me ka wā kakau iho la, i ke kumu oiaio i ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia Lermontov ua o nui aikane oe, e hana ia lehulehu?

Ma ke ala a hiki i ka wahi o ka hana ka wai a ma Pyatigorsk

fatally pana Mihaila Lermontova ka kino ma hope o kekahi mau hola, e moe ana ma ke kahua o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia i loko o ka ua. Ma mua iki iho ke aumoe poʻe kauwā, e hookomo iho ia ia i loko o ke kaʻa, a lawe ka home. Aia ka mea, e puhi koke bloodstainedʻaʻahu, me inā ho'āʻo e hūnā i ka hoike. Mai hanau i ka make a puni keia poʻokela kanaka paa mystical Puzzle.

Ma ka wai i loko o Pyatigorsk Mikhail hiki ma May 1841, ma ke ala a hiki i ka wahi o ka hana i loko o Tengin Infantry Regiment. He makemake e hele aku e ike i kona kahiko hoa Nikolai Martynov. Together me kona hoahānau, luna Stolypin ka mea, haehae iho la i ka hale uuku.

Ka loa hoʻokipa poʻe koa, a me kana mau ekolu maikaʻi kaikamahine

Ka mea, a pau ka hoʻomaka 'mea loa pilialoha. Friends i e kali ana no kekahi kiʻi Holiday a me ka hemahema hoi moku'āina lealea. No kekahi hiki ole kuhi i mau mahina e no ia mea, e make. All wale nō Reuʻela,ʻo ia Lermontov a me Martynov i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o nā hanana i i wahi i loko o ka hale, kahi a ka' ohana noho Lutanela General Verzilina.

Ka mea nāna o ka hale, ua kaulana a pau ma luna o Pyatigorsk pohihihi hoʻokipa, a ekolu i mare me na kaikamahine nana-wahine uʻi. No ia mea, ui kanaka e hele mai iʻaneʻi pinepine, moku'āina? Eaia i leʻaleʻa a me ka oluolu.

Ke kumu no ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia Lermontov. Pokole e pili ana i nā hanana o ka lā ma mua

ʻumikumamākolu July 1841 i kekahi wa opiopio aoao i na hoailona o ka pilikia. Haawina Mua O Ka i noi i ka mele a me ka hula. Prince Troubetzkoy e noho i lalo ma ka hoʻokani piano, a me ka strums he lealea hoʻoikaika. Nearby o Martynov, me mau, i loko o ka Circassian lole komo, a me ka pahi nui ma kona kāʻei. He pōkole mamao aku ma luna o ka moe a hiki i Mihail Yurevich Lermontov a me ke kaikunane o kamailio Pushkina Lev Sergeevich.

Over leo i ka mele hiki ole e hoʻolohe mai i ka mea i kamailio. Akā, Emo ole ka puolo welau a ho opa a me ka palaka leo i loko o ka hooneoneo kani ona mea koe Lermontov: ". Highlander me ka pahi nui" Martynov deathly kona maka, a i mai la: ", au noi mai e hoʻohana i kouʻApelila ia i hōʻike 'ia mai iaʻu ma mua o nā wāhine"

People o ka mea hookahi, p ÷ ai, a me nā mamo a nā aliʻi

Mai keia manawa koke nō i ka mana kumu o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia ka hoʻomakaʻana e diverge. He nui paha i ka leo, i ka manao, e ke a pau e pili ana i hoaie dala kāʻeoʻeo a me ka huahua i hoopea Martynov. Akā, ia mea - he longtime hoalauna a me ka hoalauna o Mikhail Yurevich. Ka mea, he kanaka o ka ia pōʻai, pua o ke kahiko maikai mauʻohana. Ua loaa i ka hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi loa.

A i ka wā Lermontov i hele mai ai i ka wai,ʻo ia ua akaka olioli halawai me nā wā'ōpiopio mai. Nolaila, Michael mea i hewa e pili ana i Martynov ua ole - ia hōʻike. Akā, no ke aha la i ka haku mele e koho ia no lākouʻino ia paena? Mai kaʻaoʻao o ko lākou pili i loko o Pyatigorsk mea irreconcilable manaʻoe hōʻeha.

Ka mua halawai o ka wā e hiki mai pepehi a me ka luahi

E hoopono ana ma na mea he nui buke, Martynov ua he naaupo kanaka, a me keia insanely ka lolouila Mikhail Yurevich. A o ka mea i hele aku la ia i ka Haole aahu, a me ka nui pahi i ka profanation. A, o ka papa, ia mea laughable. A me Lermontov uaʻoi ma luna o ke alelo, a ina oia i ike aku i kekahi mea he kūoʻo a me konaʻena, laila, mau uku noonoo ana ia ia.

Akā, ma ka mea, ui kanaka - kahiko hoa. Ua hiki i kona mua poem haku mele heluhelu i ka wā e hiki mai kai nō i loko o ka suburban Serednikovo - i ka waiwai o kona makua kāne, a halawai me ke keiki kanaka i loko o nā makahiki he umi ma mua o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia. Lermontov aloha e hele mai i kēia hale i loko o ke kauwela ma ka hoomaha.

A Manor Martynovs ke aupuni 'he mau kilomika aku, a me ka mea, ua he pinepine malihini i loko o ka hale o Mikaela, a me kona mau kaikuahine. A, i ua hoʻopili ka mea, loa maikai ana ma waena o nāʻohana. He aha kena ae la mahope ka manaʻoe hōʻeha i ka haku mele? Ke kumu no ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia Lermontov a me Martynov nō pohihihi.

Hope i ke ala Lermontov a me Martynov intersect ma ke kula cadet. E like me ke ano o ka manawa, ua palapala mākou i poem a elua, akā, nani koke ia ihola ma ka maoli poetry, a me kahi hemahema hoi kūlana uʻi a leʻaleʻa. Kona ano akamai Mikhail ikeia ka wanaʻao. Akā, Martynov a oi ua ike. Paha ina i maopopo ma Rotehama i keia, alaila, he makemake e kekahi Reuʻela,ʻo ia ...

'inikua palapala o ke kumu o ka make

Ke autopsy i ole paka. Aia ua wale kekahi cursory ninaninau o ke kino. A i ka mea i palapalaia ma ka hopena o ka kūloko kauka, "panapana liʻiliʻi, pōkā, hitting ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau, wawahi ae la ma ka akau a me ka hema ia maʻiʻaʻai, a me ka wā e OAAIeOO ku i ka pahee loa o ka uha mua hema."

Ua huli mai e hele i ka pōkā mai ka lalo maluna ma ka huina o ma kahi o kanakolu-kumamalima degere. Akā, pehea o kēia hiki ina ka ia nei hoa paio e huli kekahi i kekahi. A he mea kekahi mana i ka ona pana hiki ke i ole mai Martynov ka pū. A laila, ka mea pepehi Lermontov ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia? ʻO wai ka mea i pili i loko o ka make ana o ka haku mele? He mea makemake paha involuntarily hoʻokani Nikolai?

Ka lili a me ka inaina o ke Tsar

Ma ke kahua o ke ku okoa ana-puni haku mele hoomanawanui me ka pilikia. No ma hope o ka pauku "Ma ka make ana o Pushkin." He oiaio e ole e pai ia, akā, e hele ia ma ka papa inoa, a uaʻikeʻia a puni ke kaiāulu kiʻekiʻe. A me Rotehama I, ua i kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino kumu no ka animosity. Kēia ka ukuia e lili ana o kana wahine, ka mea i madly i loko o ke aloha me Mikhail Yurevich. A ka mea, ua ai no ia. Easy kaila o kona mau poem a kaumaha nānā pono manawa.

Akā, inā lili o ka Auguseto hiki i kena ae la i ka make ana o ka wayward haku mele? No ke aha mai? Ma keia hihia, Nikolai Martynov - i ka mea nana i pepehi Lermontov ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia, lawe mai i ka mea no ke kīmopō. A laila, hiki wawe ka wehewehe kumu na i komo a pau o ke kaua, loaa ae o kona kulana he symbolic hoopai.

Ke alo aku o ke kolu o kanaka i loko o ka Reuʻela,

Nui Martynov ua he ino ua pana mai, aʻo ia i pono e ae aku ia. Akā, mua i kona pana alakai i ka enemi mortally eha. Malia paha pana nō ia,ʻaʻoleʻo ia akā, KoʻOlau'ē aʻe, mai ka malu e peʻe aku ai? Aia i ka pähola 'ia ka mea, ua he aupuni kipi,? Oaony a hoʻonalonalo i like me ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia ka pepehi kanaka. Mikhail Yurevich pana aku la ia, mai ka pu huna powa Cossack.

No ke aha la i ka pu? No ka mea, o ka eha ua loa scary. Ua Uaʻaʻole like me ka poʻe maʻamau loaa me ka ihoiho. No laila, ma lalo o ka noho 'oe ke kiʻi i ka eha ma lalo ia o ka hana huina o kanakolu-kumamalima degere? Iloko o ka pana o ka haku mele hoala mai i kona lima, a kī mai, a me ka hoʻi o nā mea kaua ke hoole ia hoʻi. I keia manawa, ua hookipa mai i ke kino make eha. Kēia hōʻoleʻia kāna i ka mana i hoounaia mai ia i ka wahi o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia Lermontov i kekahi kanaka.

Ia mea i ka manao o Martynov. Pana pua aku mākou i loko o ka lewa, i ka wa i ke kino ua hoomaluia, a e haule i loko o ka lima a me ka pu. Ka mea, ua maopopo i kona makemake e pepehi. A me ka ia lā aʻe, i ka pau Pyatigorsk i olelo ia ma Rotehama i ka makemakeʻana i ka unarmed kanaka. Wale i nehinei oia i manaoia he luahi o ka kāʻeʻaʻeʻa joker, akā, i loko o ke kakahiaka, oia ua i ke kai.

Nāʻikepili kaua hoike

I ka mea, ina Mikhail pana i loko o ka lewa, ka mea i ole hoʻololi i ka papa o ke kaua. A i hookohu aku i ma luna o nā mea a pau i ka i komo waiho ia mea i hele ma. Ma kana hoike, na kekona manao, e hoʻonui i ka mamao ma waena o ka poe enemi i ka umikumamalimaʻanuʻu. Eia hou kekahi, hūnāʻia ka mea, mai ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana o ka mea i hiki mua o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia Lermontov kona manao ole, e pana i kaʻenemi ua ahuwale. He kamailio pu no ia.

A, i olelo mai ai, i ka mua i kī pū i loko o ka lewa. A ku iho la me ka hoala ana mai ka lima aku la ia ia ia i loaa ma ka pōkā. A me ka hapanui o importantly, ka mea, i ole e olelo aku nei ia Martynov huki i ke kāhea ma hope o ka helu ana o ekolu. I ke ano o ka pau ana o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia. Ka mea, huna iho la oia a me kūikawā na kumu, a no ka mea trifling i nuku mai, ua nui loa lokoʻino. Pana mai ekolu ho'āʻo, a me ka ina o ka Miss hiki i hou i ka enemi a hiki i ka'ākeʻakeʻa mai. A pau o keia, e e ike nui hope. E like me ka ka mea i na kekona he ole elua, akā, eha.

Ke kumu o keia make Reuʻela,ʻo ia mea i like loa me pehea ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia mua o Lermontov. Summary o nā manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē Mikhail Yurevich a me Ernest Barante, ka mea i lilo i ka enemi o ka haku mele, ka mea i like loa me keʻano o me Martynov ma Pyatigorsk. Ernest Lermontov hoike mai ia ia i lohe na lono e pili ana i ka haku mele o kaʻawaʻawa olelo e pili ana ia ia, a, ma ka naʻe o Mihailom Yurevichem hōʻole ana i keia mea, e paa ana no 16 February 1840 Reuʻela,ʻo ia, a me ka, mea pōmaikaʻi, i pau ole i ka hookahe koko.

Ia, aole ia e ia mea no ka mea pomaikai Reuʻela,ʻo ia o Pushkin a me Lermontov, a me nā kumu no kēia kēia ho'āla kaua. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - kā lākou hopena. Ka lono kaumaha poho no Lūkini moʻomeheu o ka maikaʻi loa haku mele, loea kanaka e hiki nō i ka lōʻihi manawa e kākau delightful hana a me kaʻoliʻoli heluhelu a me kā lākou puke i haku ai.