Lighthouse - ia ... etymology, ke ano, Mea Maluna. Most pohihihi beacons o ka maluhia

Paha kela kanaka keia kanaka ma ka Honua Ua kama'āina Lighthouse o Alexandria. Kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kolu o ke kenekulia BC, i keia mea, uaʻikeʻia me kekahi o na mea kupanaha ehiku o ke ao nei. E like laila, ka mea i kūkuluʻia ai i kekahi mea: e kōkua mai i ka holo moku, e maluhia papa, a ma ka helu nui pilikia ma ke alanui a hiki i Alexandria kai kūʻono. Ma ka auina la o ka moku kōkua i loko o kēia kolamu o ka uahi, a ma ka po, - i ka manaʻo o nā ahi. Pehea e koho i kekahi wahi no ka hana ana i keia lighthouse? A pau kēia mau hale, he ākea? Auhea ka loa mystical beacons o ko ke ao nei? A me ka mea e hana ana i ka hua'ōlelo "lighthouse"? Nā pane i kēia mau nīnau, a he nui hou aku nānā ma lalo nei!

Lighthouse: ka waiwai i loko o ka puke wehewehe'ōlelo etymological

Linguists koi i na kumu o ka hua'ōlelo ma Proto-Slavic. "Maʻak" lilo i ke kumu no ka Old Lūkini hua'ōlelo "mayak", i unuhi 'ia i loko o ke kālā no Lūkiniʻano "mark" a me "hoailona". Eia hou kekahi, maʻak - Polish majak kumu, ke ano, "he Kealialia liu, he detour." "Lighthouse" ma ka hoʻoikaika a me ka mea kahiko Indian, New Persian a me Ossetian olelo nona unuhi no ka "wahie".

Lighthouse: ke ano, i keia la

I ka lā, i nā beacons e kōkua iā ia, i ka hoʻokele halekiai type. Mau paʻa nā hale i aia ma na kapakai o na moanawai nui o ka wai, a i ka kiko'ī Leeuwerikplein.

I ka wehewehe puke wehewehe'ōlelo kekahi i kekahi "lighthouse". Meaning - "i ka hale kiai, i hoʻolako pono ai me keʻano na kukui, aia ma ke kahakai."

E like me ka mea beacons e māheleʻia i loko o kekahi mau ano:

- Port. Mau iauaeoia i aia ma ka puka a hiki i ke awa.

- Predosteregatelnye. Mau beacons ae moku, e ike i ka pilikia wahi o ka Fairway.

- Demonstrative. Lākou pahuhopu nui - e ae holo moku, e kaha i ka pono o ka papa a i ka moku. Mau beacons i kāu kau 'ana ma luna o nā kai kiʻekiʻe - i loko o nā kai kohola o a me nā pōhaku. Pinepine, me ke kumu no e pili anaʻimi hoʻopunipuni elevation hale kiaʻi.

Beacon maloko, a mawaho

A typical keʻokeʻo pena o na Lighthouse. Aia mau hale me ka papamoe ka hahauʻana ma kaʻeleʻele a me kaʻulaʻula. Kūkulu Lighthouse i loko o ka palapala o nā hale kiaʻi. Ke kumu nui hiʻona o kēia mau hale kiaʻi o ia ke kilakila nui o nā pōhaku kālaiʻia, mai a lakou i kukulu ia, uaʻaneʻane monolithic nuipa a. Loaʻa i kēia hopena hoomaikai i ka mea e like ai priteske.

I ka Lighthouse ua akaka i nanaia, a hiki i kaʻino, ka mea, ua lako pono me ka ikaika malamalama kumu. Ka lumi no ke kahu ana kūkulu aʻe i ka papa kuhikuhiE hale kiai, ina ka mea, ua aia ma luna o ke kahakai. Akā, inā i ka lighthouse ua aia ma ka waenakonu o ke kai, ola wa no ka mālamalama mea malama i hoʻonohonoho 'ia' ana i loko o ka hale kaua. Koke ke aupuni 'aee, poʻina nalu no ka wai.

kelena hiʻona

I mea e ka moku i ka hui ke hooholo aʻaoʻao o ka moku e hele mai ana i ke Lighthouse, kekahi kukui i ke kala-kala like 'ole, e laʻa ana nō kekahi mau auka e paa ai o ka kekahi ano. Mau auka e paa ai i kapaia "ka lā mark". I ka po, i kēia kuleana pili i ua hana ma ke kaiaulu kukui. White kaiaulu o ke ahi, a ua hoʻohikiʻia ka Lighthouse, he pomaikai sektr. Haʻalele no ka mālama kaiaulu hiki ke koho i ke ahiʻulaʻula, a me ka pono -'ōmaʻomaʻo.

Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i Lighthouse

Na kahiko Lighthouse - he Lighthouse, ke aupuni 'o Sepania. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ka Roma Auguseto Trajan i loko o ka lua o ka kenekulia! A kia hoʻomanaʻo o Liberty no heʻumikumamāono makahiki, ua hoʻohana 'ia me ke kumu o ka hoʻokele. Ka mua pohaku Lighthouse, i kahi maʻEnelani, i kukulu ia i ka 1756. He kuhikuhi i na luina i ke ala a me ke kōkua o 24 ihoiho. Ka mana o keia la ka hoʻokele hale kiaʻi - oi ma mua o iwakalua miliona candlepower!

Ma ke ala, he mea hiki kekahi functioning ekalesia-lighthouse. Kēia Church o ka pii ana. Ka mea, hana iho la ia i ka 1862 i ka Big Solovetsky Island. A me ka mea kiekie loa lighthouse i loko o ke ao nei - kila hale kiai ke aupuni 'o Yokohama. Kona kiʻekiʻe Ua oi ma mua o 100 mau mika. I loko nō o ka mea i na beacons i, ua hoikeia mai ka wā kahiko, a hiki i ka Palani o ka makahiki kenekulia,ʻaʻole i koho lākou nā kahakai ka hoʻohana kukui. Ka nele ana o beacons ua e pale aku i ka 'ili hoouka.

mystical beacons

Ma ke ao nei, ua nui na haalele lighthouse hale kiai mua i mālama ai i alakai makapo no seafarers. Ka mea, e pili ana i ka puu o mystical a me ka pohihihi moʻolelo.

Paha ka loa enigmatic Lighthouse - o Eylin Mor. Ma ka waena o December 1900ʻaneʻi ma lalo o pohihihi ana nalowale wale ekolu ranger! Holo i ka lighthouse luina i loaʻa wale nō ipu pahu, a he mua huahana. Ka puka e alakai ana i ka hale kiai, ua maluhia paa. Once loko, na luina lakou naau: na kiai i straightened moe, päkaukau - i lalo ke alo. malamalama mea malama raincoats he 'aneʻi. Eia naʻe, ka hapanui holo moku, hahau iho la i ka kēia mea: na pua o Kaleba i nā uaki o ke aupuni 'i loko o ka hale kiai, e hoike ana i ka ia manawa. I ka mea pohihihi koe unsolved a hiki i kēia lā.

Aia He He lighthouse i loko o ke ao nei, e lawe ana i kanaka i ka physical maʻi puʻuwai. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka UK. Talakre Lighthouse Ua haʻalele i loko o ka hopena o ke kenekulia umikumamaiwa, akā, kona malihini i keia ohumu o symptoms o ka maʻi likeʻole e ana ma hope o ke kipa i ka hale. I ka moolelo o ka lighthouse heluhelu kekahi o kona poe kiai make ma luna o ka hana. Ke kumu i ka mai kuni. Kekahi mau malihini e olelo aku nei: kahiko malamalama mea mālama i loko o ka palapala o ke kiaʻi ma luna o ka hale kaua i keia la. People pinepine ike i kona uhane, i ka waiwai ma ka luna, me ka hele kokoke.

Ka loa pipiʻi ma ka mōʻaukala o ka Amerika Huipuia, o America i beacon - he Lighthouse, kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kai o St. George. Ma kona kūkuluʻia i oi ma mua o kaʻumi makahiki. Eia naʻe, ka poe no ko ianei manao i ka hana iʻaneʻi uaʻaneʻane ole - he mokupuni kahi e ua noho ai, mea ma ka nui kaawale mai ka noho maikai ana, i kēia wahi ua mau kūpikipiki'ō ale. Aia Ka mau hana elima rangers, keia 'ae' ia e hele Kamehameha kanaka. Naʻe, i ka 1923, elima malamalama mea malama holoi leʻa aku nalu nui. Mai laila, o ka malamalama ma ka lighthouse loa hoomalamalama mai.