Lilia (laau): kanu a me ka malama, e ulu ana i loko o ke kula ma waho

Ma ka hopeʻumi makahiki ma ka mala hale kūʻai, houʻano likeʻole o Hilo Hanakahi, ua loa kiʻekiʻe, a ua kapaʻia ka lāʻau-lilia. No ole emi hoopaapaa e pili ana i keia mea kanu: kekahi kapa ia i nā kaʻao, kekahi paipai aku e like me ka hou palapala hapaluaʻano likeʻole. E ho'āʻo mea kūpono ai e maopopo i ka lilia-laau, kanu a me ka mālama i mea hoihoi 'ole wale Florist, akā, no hoi no a pau mala.

Pehea e holo ai ia i kekahi laau

Oiai na mala manao hana kupua ia no lilia - he pua, he lāʻau a me ka ia inoa i koe a impresses me kona nui a me ka maikai o ka pua. Me ka kupono malama, ka mea hiki ke ku ma luna o ko lākou poʻe kaua (kekahi specimens kau he kiekie o 2,5 m). A me kona mau pua i ka nui huahelu o nā waihoʻoluʻu a me fireworks, kekahi e hoohalike ai i ka nui a me ke kinona keiki ka Panama. I kekahi mea kanu hiki e mai i 20 pua i omo kinona, like i ka pāpale hainikā, a me ke kiaha.

Oia ka nunui kanu exudes i ke kino a me ka lōʻihi-ka loihi o aroma, a ma ka hui pu ana me ka mea mawaho nani haawi ia i wale nō mea lahaʻole, akā, a me ka aristocratic nānā.

ka poe i kaheaia laau na mea kanu wale conditionally no lākou ulu kiʻekiʻe (mai i 2,5 m), akā, ma ka mea ka mea, i ka laha 'o ka loa nui a me ka lōʻihi pua, loko,ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka maoli paha, akā, me ke kōkua o nā kānakaʻepekema, breeders, a me kaʻeleu, e ai ana o ke kanu mala ma ka hoʻopunipuni.

O ka? Ueo i mea e kuai ma ka hale kūʻai - ka līlia-laau,ʻano likeʻole o ka i mea o ÿelua:

• lilia? ueo (ole cardiocrinum) e ulu ana maoli ai i loko o ka hihiu;
• RT-hybrids loaa mai ma ka holo omo biologists a me ka hikina? Ueo Roses.

Kēia mau 'ano o nā līlia i loa okoa i ka hua'ōlelo o ka ulu, e pono ai no ka aina a me ka mahiʻai hana. Ka mea, paʻi lohi, a ua pua i nā wale 2-3 makahiki ma hope o kanu.

? ueo līlia

He mea kanu ua ma ka 'epekema kapa cardiocrinum ( "naau-hoʻokino lilia." - Greek), ua haawiia mai i ka inoa no ke kinona o ka lau. Aia nā wale 4 laha 'o nā mea kanu e ulu ana ma luna o ka mokupuni o Sakhalin, ke Kepani mokupuni, ma ka Himalayas a me Kina.

Cardiocrinum - bulbous kanu (onion keʻokeʻo, hoʻopuʻupuʻu hoʻokino), ia anei, puha loko, eia ma honua anawaena o 5 knm.

Lau, like me ka shape i ka naau - me reticulate venation, 'ē aʻe, pili i ke kumu petioles loa. Flowers, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO keʻokeʻo a haikea uliuli, omo, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hoomalau mai horizontally paha i nānā, e puhi auanei, Aia ma luna o pōkole lalo iho.

Cardiocrinum blooms 4-5 makahiki ma hope o ke kanu wale no ka mea nui loa pua, a laila, i ke kukui make, ho okumu i na keiki uuku i ka mea pono no ka hou? Aneii.

Ma ka mahinaai hoohalua ana ma ke kula ma waho ulu wale 2 laha 'o lilia laau: kanaka nunui, a me ka Pākē. Lily-laau Hawaii photo i ua hōʻike i loko o ka 'atikala, impresses i ka hoao ana i mala.

Cardiocrinum pilikua ma ka hale (Himalayan) ulu ma kahi haahaa, a mai ka kiekie o ke 3 m. Pua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ma August, inflorescences i 20 nui he omaomao iki pua, kēlā 15 knm lōʻihi, K'lauea loaʻoluʻolu hohono.

Cardiocrinum Chinese ua ulu ana ma ka hale i loko o nā kuahiwi ma na muliwai a me ka nahele o Kina Center, a East. Plant kiʻekiʻe o 1.5 ka m me ka lau ma ka luna o ke kumu. Tsvetkov mea wale nō i ka 5 na apana o ma kahi o 10 knm, pale omaomao ano me ka mea uuku ulaula kiko ma luna o ka luna.

Pehea e kanu a me ka malama

Cardiocrinum 'Oi ka makemake loa mahana momona wahi e waiho iki i loko o ka malu (ʻaʻole makemake ala Map). I na lilia-laau, kanu a me ka malama ana o ka mea e hoopai i kekahi hana o ka mala, waiho i loko o ka mahinaai kahi, e pono e hoomakaukau loa ma mua kanu lepo: e e nōkahea (u kukui e popoʻole ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe humidity), e e ka lepo kuina. E pono ai ke awa pae manawa - i ka hoʻomaka o ka Akuma ka.

Ua pono ka hana ana i nui ka nui o 60 knm ma ka pepa one a me ka lepo. I ke kanuʻana i ka wēlau o ke kukui e peek mai o ka lepo. A mamao ma waena o ka pili pu u kukui - i ka m emi o 1.

No ka mea hooilo kūkulu kūikawā ea malumalu mai lapnika, e uhi ana i ka pau o na mea kanu. Kēia uhi E ole e wehe i loko o ka luawai koke, akā, pono e kali a kupulau aiʻaihueʻia e (i kēia manawa uhiia me ka hau). Once wehe, o ka mea kanu e pono e aeie i ka lā.

He nui no ka pono ulu laau. Ia me nā līlia e mai koi kekahi malama, pono mau hanai ana oia i ka hoʻohana luna 'mea pōhaku (pūnāwai) a me ke aloha fertilizers (i loko o ke kau wela). E emi i kaʻakika o ka lepo ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e pili laau lehu (i ka mea kanu, aole ia i makemakeʻakika lepo) ole, e hoʻouka hou aku au iwi palaoa.

Hooinu ai cardiocrinum e 1-2 manawa o ka hebedoma (wā e ua emi pinepine). I ka hoohainu i ka wai ulu stimulants i ke huiia pololei i ka wai. Loloa lalo iho pono i nā kūkulu pū, no laila, i ka mea kanu i i haule ai wāwahiʻia e ka makani a me kona kaumaha. Kela hooilo līlia laau e e hoʻomaikaʻi a me ka malu mai ke anu a me ka anu.

No? Aneii e koke kaawale nāʻaha hui iho konāhuaʻelua, mai make a me ka maloʻo pu u kukui makuwahine (a me ka maikaʻi i kā lākou germination a me ka muli o'ōpiopio aa). Ina he poe keiki i loko o ka mea nana i ulana, e haʻalele i ka hooilo, i loko o ka lepo, ka mea pinepine make, mai ke anu.

No hoi cardiocrinum hiki e hoʻopulapula ma na anoano, a ua ohi ana i loko o ka makahiki hou ma mua o ka ulu wa pono, a laila, i hua i loko o ka hoomakaukau lepo.

OT-hybrids - He aha ka mea?

Kekahi? Aneiiʻano likeʻole o ka nunui nā līlia i hanaʻia e kānakaʻepekema ma Canada, i lawe mai lilia-laau - he hapalua ka papa mai. Ma nā hana koʻikoʻi a hanohano, ka mea i haawi mai i ka inoa o Orient X - Tube. Mau lilia e i ka loihi o manaʻo me kona nani, a kū hoʻokahi.

Ka mua olelo no ke kuai ana o nā līlia-laau iʻikeʻia i loko o Holland ma ke ano papa kuhikuhi i loko i nā kānaka kūʻai mai i'ōlelo mai nā lāʻau i loko o kona kiʻekiʻe, a 2,5 ka m me ka unimaginable helu o nā pua (50-60). Mai laila, i ka ike maopopo ana i ke kūkā o kēia mau mea kanu ana mau i loko o ka 'epekema kaiāulu, a me ka nui nā hualoaʻa a i ulanaʻia.

A laila, i ka ninau o ke legitimacy o ka "laau" inoa mea nō hamama. Kela manawa, i ka 2009, kekahi o ka Hale poʻe mālama 'kakau o "lilia-laau" ua hoʻokuleana', a me ka inoa apo la ma hope o lākou.

Kekahi inoa i haawiia i keia lilia haole breeders - Golia - manawa, o ka papa, i ko lakou nui. Nā makahiki, i kēia mau nani ikaika me ke kōkua o ka hoao ana i ka mala hoomaka ae la e mahuahua ma ka hapalua like-lakikū o Rusia. Eia naʻe, e kiʻi i nā waihoʻoluʻu ma ka hana mana laau, e pono e kali 2-3 makahiki.

hapaluaʻano likeʻole

hōʻike he nuiʻano likeʻole o ka hapalua mea kanu ma ka mau makahiki i hala iho nei. Lily-laau, kiʻi o ka i 'oe ke' ike i loko o ka pauku e i loli iki degere o ka hau. Kekahi, okoa ke ia i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ōhāhā, ano o nā pua, lōʻihi o ka flowering, a hiki i ka malama koi.

Lily-laau -ʻano (Hawaii photo a me ke kala):

• Aventino (a pink me ka lenalena hoku);

• Anastasia (a pink-ulaula pua me ke keʻokeʻo palena, he loa ka ohe anei i);
• Big Brazer (vanilla-yellow pua);
• Donato (huali a pink);

• Carbonero (pouli kamako iki aʻulaʻula me ka lenalena waena);
• Corsini (a pink i yellow-uliuli waena);
• Gold papa (yellow me kaʻulaʻula speckles);
• Holland Beauty (raspberry holika me ka mokuna);
• Honeymoon (yellow-meli);
• Miss patchwork (maroon ano o ke kokoleka me ka hahau ana ma ka waena, a me ka keʻokeʻo mokuna);
• Holland Beauty (raspberry holika me ka hookiokio aku);
• Mr. Jobe (eleele-maroon i ka uliuli asterisk ma ka waena, a me ka maka loloa holika);
• Pasion Moon (holika me ka poni, a me ka hulu ma ka waena o kaʻawa);
• Preti wahine (keʻokeʻo);
• Porpl Prince (maroon-poni);
• Robin (ulaula me ke keʻokeʻo waena);
• Zelmira (alani-a pink), a he nui na mea e ae.

Ka mea kiekie loa papa: Friso, Donato, Anastasia, Robin.

Loa kaulana i keia la i ka meaʻano likeʻole me Porpl Prince, lilia-laau Iwi wahine, kanu a me ka malama i kauoha hou noonoo, i hoohalikeia ai i ka lalo papa.

Popular hybrids

Mua o nā mea a pau, e mea pono e möakäka hou i kona i kā mākou ulu a me ka flowering o na hybrids hiki i mua o 3 makahiki o ka makahiki: i ka makahiki mua o keia lilia ulu ma kahi o 30 knm i loko o ka lua o ka - ma 50-60 knm, a me wale i ka hapakolu o kona kiekie kīnā ole e emi malalo o 1.5 mau mika. Ua pua i nā mea a pau hapaluaʻano likeʻole no 2-3 makahiki.

Ka loa kaulana likeʻole ma ka manawa - lilia-laau Iwi wahine, nona na pua (anawaena 25 knm) i ka pahee creamy hau-keʻokeʻo malu me ka a pink tinge hōʻemi iki, ma hope o flowering nā'ōpuʻu lilo loa keʻokeʻo.

Keia lilia ua loaa ma ka aoao o ka hikina a me ka omo nā līlia. Ke inflorescence Ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i ka 30 pua funnel-hoʻokino 'ole kīʻaha-hoʻokino, me he maikaiʻono. Ka pua i ana kuhikuhi luna paha iki a hiki i kaʻaoʻao, loaʻa nō kekahi mau 'ia nā pōpō malu: yellowish, a pink, malamalamaʻalani a me ka multicolor. Flowering manawa - i ka lua o ka hapalua o ke kauwela.

Ke kumu o ka lilia o ka laau - i ka ikaika a me kaʻaʻahu, kiʻekiʻe 180 knm, i loa 'ano kūpono, ke ulu i kanu ia 2,5 m + 3 no ka makahiki. Kēia papa, he maikai ka hooilo hardiness a me ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana ia'ku i ka maʻi.

I loa hanohano i kēiaʻano o like me ka līlia-laau "Honeymoon", e wehewehe aku e kiʻekiʻe ka hooilo hardiness (ʻaʻohe E pa ahau, a hiki i loa aiʻaihueʻia ma mua -35ºS). Ka laau ulu mai i 2 mika a me ka mea hiki ke paka oi ma mua o 18 nani nā'ōpuʻu, a laila, kupu hana I Helu-meli waihoʻoluʻu (me ka uala eleele waena,) me ka waiwai aroma.

Lily-laau: kanu a me ka malama

Ia mau mea kanu i kekahi manaʻo hiʻona Kaho ma kau akula i loko o ka lepo, i loko o ka wā o ka ulu a me ka flowering. Kekahi mauʻano likeʻole e likeʻakika ka lepo, kekahi - kona'ākilikai.

E noonoo oe i ka hana ana ia i ka hapalua likeʻole ma ka manawa mahalo like me ka līlia-laau Iwi wahine, kanu a me ka mālama i ka poʻe i lawe mai like i nā mea kanu, mai hybrids.

No ka mea, o ka līlia lāʻau pono ai lepo kānakaʻakika, me ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o fertilizers (akā,ʻaʻole hou ke aloha). Kēia mea kanu 'aʻole i like me ke koke o ka groundwater, no laila, o ka wahi maikai e ae ia e kanu lilia (laau) - pae ma kekahi wahi, ua hoala hou lakou i na moe, ka hoʻolako' maikai nōkahea. No ka hoʻohana nōkahea iliili a me ka muliwai one, olokaa iho la i loko o ka ahu iho la ka i ka 20 knm.

Post kanu lilia maikaʻi i loko o kānaka malu wahi, no ka mea hoike, ma lalo o ka canopy o ka hua laau i i malumalu puehu wale aku no.

I ka ulu a me ka flowering o na laau līlia - 4-5 makahiki, no ka mea, i ka 5-makahiki kukui ua depleted, i hiki aku ai i ka emi i loko o ka ulu ana o ka pua ōhāhā, emi ka helu o nā'ōpuʻu, hiki maʻi, a me ka make ana o ka laau.

Kanu pu u kukui ua lawe mai kekahi i ka hoʻomaka o ka Akuma ka, a ma April-May. Ka lepo mākaukau mua, i ke kanuʻana i ka pu u kukui ma kona lalo, a puni ka ninini one, kanu hohonu - 15-20 knm mai o nā kumu a hiki i ka ili honua. Mahope iho o keia, pono e zamulchirovat i ka lepo.

Hoohainu i ka wai Roses E e hana 1-2 manawa i ka pule a pau ke kau, ka oi aku i ka flowering wā. No kēia mau mea kanu ka mea, ka mea nui, e hana i mea hoʻomomona, o ka oi aku i loko o ke kahua o nā'ōpuʻu. Hope manawa mea hoʻomomona e halihaliia oia iwaho a hiki i ka waena o Augate, me ka predominance o ka potasiuma mea hoʻomomona e kōkua i ke kukui, e loaa wikiwiki ma hope o flowering.

Ano, hele mai la ke anu Akuma ka, ka mea, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia ko ma ke kauwela līlia kanu i loko o ka makahiki hou (laau). "Pehea ka mea, hibernate?" - i ka ninau loa pinepine noi e mala ma o ka hoomakaukau mea kanu no ka hooilo aiʻaihueʻia. 'Oiai loaʻa nāʻano likeʻole a me ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana ia'ku i ke anu, akā, e lalana ana ia līlia kanu laau nō pono e pana aku au i.

ua oki Late Akuma ka kumu o ka mea kanu, o ka pae aku insulated me ka maloo mulch a harboring i ka hooilo 5-10 knm, ahu iho (e laʻa me, awi aku compost ole coniferous litter). Kēia kōkua i ka pu u kukui i koe i loko o ka lepo, aʻaʻole kiʻi maʻi e ola mahope aku o ka hooilo aiʻaihueʻia.

A pūnāwai uhi i mulch olaʻi mua hau paa, a laila, lawelawe 'ana i ka malama i ka lepo ona mau. Ia mea nui,ʻaʻole i ka hemohemo i ka luawai kanu paena līlia laau, no ka mea, e haawi mai i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka mea hiki e wāwahiʻia hoi e pana aku.

Pilikia ka pua lilia laau

Garden lilia ana hoʻopulapula ma na anoano, na keiki,ʻokiʻoki, a pu u kukui.

Lily laau (e like, lilia-laau Iwi wahine) pinepine hoʻopulapula Via pu u kukui, eia nae ka nui a me ka uku o ka mea ulu i loko o kā lākou hapaluaʻano likeʻole, he mea uuku. Ke kaʻina o nā'ōlelo i loa ka laborious a me ka lohi, 'ole. I, ka pu u kukui i loa ikepili koʻikoʻi i ka ona mau, a i deteriorate i loko o ka Akuma ka.

Eia hou, na keiki hiki wale ke loaa ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki, i ka wa a ka mea kanu hoʻomaka e ua pua i loko o piha ikaika. Most oʻo laau (makahiki 4-5 makahiki) 'ano apau loa i ka punana me ka pu u kukui, e pono no e noho hoʻopuni ana o.

I līlia laau hiki ke hoʻopulapula ma ka mea o na anoano i mea i loko o ka pahu ma ka luna o ka anei i (i loko o ka hopena o Akuma ka). Mamua o ke anu ka mea, eʻokiʻia (a me ka hapa o ke kumu), a waiho ia ma ka mehana lumi e oo ai. Lulu hua oo kahi momona a hana koke no o ka pahiki kiʻekiʻe o ka poho o ka germination.

Lily-pyramid malaila?

Pyramid a laau ooi lilia i maoli hakuʻole, hoʻowahāwahā i nā assurances o kekahi waiwai kanaka kūʻai aku paha poe kuai okoa Floralʻano likeʻole. Ka helu o nā'ōpuʻu ma luna o kēia mau pyramids hoolaha oi ma mua o 40 mau apana, i ka mea he hiki ole.

Ke wehewehe no keia kŰia hiki e fasciations ka wā i accidental kuʻi nukeliu o kekahi mau kumu no kekahi mau kumu:

• noho lakou malaila na kumu a me ka hoʻokō 'ole ma o ka ulu kanu i ke poino ka wā o ka pu u kukui paha hoi e pana aku;
• he mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai, i ka hopena o pesticides a pāhawewe;
• excessive pono o bioregulators a me ka ulu ana promoters paha fertilizers;
• mutations pili me ka loli o ka mahana a me humidity, a kau iho 'ole.

He hiki curvature paha deformation hoi e pana aku lilo ana oia. Aia nō kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o nā Hilo Hanakahi (e like me Marlene), a lawelawe i ka fasciations.

Likeʻole ma Marlene no a hiki i ka laha 'o hawaiian hapalua lilia, ka pono o ka a i ka hooilo hardiness, ua pua i nā mua, loa ikaika pana ho okumu. Ke kiekie o ka ōhāhā -. 1 m Flowersʻano nui, a pink ma nā wēlau, a keʻokeʻo ma ka waena. Ke flowering au mau mai i ka 2 mahina. Kekahi o na hana oko - ka mea, i loa ka hohono.

Lilyʻano likeʻole Marlen ma kŰia fasciations peduncle e hana mai ka 40 a hiki i 100 waihoʻoluʻu. Akā, i kēia kŰia nō noho'na makaainana i ulu, a i hooponopono ia e ke kanaka. Ua hoi wehewehe i ka hiki o ka mea kanu i ka paka i kekahi kukui kekahi mau hua hou ana iho i hiki ke 'ole ia e fasciations coalesce, e lilo i hookahi manoanoa anei i.

ʻOiai haʻi'ē aku ponimō'ī a me nā līlia pyramidal? Ueony hakuʻole, no ka mea, ua i haawiia mai ka mea likeʻole ma Marlene. Ke loaʻano o ka hapalua lilia kumukuai kanaka olelo o ka mahalo.

Lily-laau ma ka manao o ke kihapai hoohalua

Lily-laau, kanu a me ka malama ana i ua loa na mea, e pono no ka meaʻai i kekahi mahinaʻai i paʻapū ai. A hailona no hoi hapaluaʻano likeʻole i ke ākeaʻano o nā waihoʻoluʻu a me ka mea e akakaʻi hakuloli no ka ulu ana ma waena o nā lāʻau hua i loko o ka mahinaʻai a puni ka hale.

Ka wā e pili ana flowerbeds me na mea kiʻekiʻe kanu e hoʻomaulia ma mua o ka manawa kūpono o ka pae ana o nā flowering mea kanu, a waiho iā lākou i waena o nā līlia (hoopiiʻano o nā asters, delphiniums, gladioli a me chamomile).

Ma ka lihi o ka pua moe hiki ke kanu onionʻano likeʻole o nā tulips, crocuses, daffodils, a he huakineto,. Ma ke kāʻei kua i kanu haʻahaʻa-ulu ke ano o ka marigold, carnation mahinaai, perennial Iberis a me na mea e ae.

Like no na hoalauna nā līlia he pono lāʻau iunipera, arborvitae, ka laaukaa, a me Fern. E ho ohana i pae kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o nā līlia, e hiki e koho ia i ma ka manawa o ka flowering, e hōʻoia 'loa-makahiki' ē aʻe flowering mea kanu.

I ko kakou aupuni, ka mea kanu i Ua ai mamao he uuku helu o aeoaeuneiai mala. He nui paha mea i kama'āina i kēia mauʻano o nā waihoʻoluʻu a pau, a mai i paulele kahua i hoolaha lilia-laau. Reviews no hoi ka poe 'Oihana, ka poe i loaa lilia laau, ua hiki ke ulu ia, a kali no ka flowering (3 makahiki o ke kakali ana - no ka nui wā) hoike mai i ka halawai nani o ka pua laau, a me ka originality o ko lākou nui.