Lymphadenitis: He aha ka mea? Symptoms o ka maʻi, Kāohiʻana a me ka hana ana o

Pinepine, kauka, e hoomanawanui i lohe i kaʻike, ma muli o ka hooweliweli ana i kā lākou mau hoopii "lymphadenitis". He aha ka mea? I loko nō o kaʻawaʻawa loa symptoms o ka infectious maʻi, ia mea nō amenable i ka makeʻe kulana lapaau, a kākaʻikahi ke kumu complications. Lymphadenitis - mea he li nui o ka lymph aka wahi like me ka hopena o ka mea hoʻomaʻi a koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai. Ma pohihihi keia hoopii, li nui nei i ka hopena o ka ulu ana o ka maʻi 'aʻai keena.

Lymph aka wahi mea he nui hehee ai o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ke hoʻololi i ka hakakā kekahi infectious konohiki. Loa pinepine, ka mea hu nui ae la i loko o ka'ā'ī, ma lalo o ka chin, i loko o nā armpits, i loko o ka groin.

I kekahi manawa, i ka iapaau ana o ka li nui wale kali, a mai ka manawa i ka manawa e pili ana i ka loa ke kina ole pumehana compresses. Eia naʻe, no ka pololei hooholo i ke ano o ka iapaau ana hiki wale nō e palapala hōʻoia no Kauka, e like me ka laulā o ka iapaau ana hilinaʻi nui loa ma luna o ke kumu o ka nani o ka lymph aka wahi.

symptoms

Lymphadenitis - He aha ia mea, he kuokoa maʻi a me ka symptom o ka hoʻoponopono ulia pōpilikia 'ana? I kekahi manawa, lymph aka wahi li nui ia lŘlŘ i loko iho, akā, i loko o kekahi hihia ia mea he kīnā o kekahi maʻi. I ka hoʻomaka o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina, ke hoʻomanawanui pinepine nana ole aku i ka lymph aka wahi e oi ikepili koʻikoʻi, a me ka pili ana ia lakou - ola. Eia hou, ka mea hiki me ka nui loa hoʻonui i ka nui o ka pea, a me ka loaʻa 'ole me ka pī. I nui kou hihia, lymph aka wahi lilo he nui.

ʻO kēia symptoms i kūlana ke kaumaha ma muli o ka aoao o ka li nui:

• runny ihu, nui puʻu, kuni, a me nā symptoms o mauka naehana'āpana maʻiʻaʻai;
• General lymph wahi haanou ana ma ke kino, a e hoike i ka maʻiʻaʻai (HIV ole mononucleosis), ai ole ia, e hoʻolilo i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana (e laʻa me, ma maʻamau erythematosus ole rheumatoid arthritis);
• ka hoʻokano lala, kena ae la ma blockage o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana ma muli o ka li nui i loko o ka lymph wahi, i ua aia hohonu ma lalo o kaʻili;
• Paʻa hookeai-hoopaakikiia nodules,? Aaiuo hoailona o kaʻeho ulu ana;
• kuni;
• sweating i ka po.

I ka wa e ike i kekahi kauka

Inā e loaʻa oe lymphadenitis, hana maikaʻiʻole o ka poʻe kānaka Kids mea maikaʻi, e ka hailonaʻana a ma hope - ia mea maikaʻi, e kakau mai no ka 'inikua kūkā me ke kahuna lapaau, ka mea e e hiki ke hana i pololeiʻike, a me ka hoakaka i ka oiaio ka hoʻokō Inc.

Mai ka hailonaʻana i ka makaikai ana i ka? Aaieou inā:

• aat i ke kumu no oe i ka iini;
• ia ka hoʻomaka 'ana me ka maopopo i ka mea, lalau mai;
• hoʻoʻino kaʻina mau e hoomahuahua a pilikia no 2-4 pule;
• lymph aka wahi ikeia paa i ka hoʻopā 'ole like i ka laholio, a ina aole lakou e ole hoʻoneʻe ka wā i hopu ai;
• haanou ana o ka lymph aka wahi pu ma ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe kino wela, sweating i ka po a me unexplained kaumaha poho;
• lymphadenitis huikau ma kaʻeha ma ka puu a me ka pilikia ma ka moni 'ia a me ka hanu.

kumu

Lymph wahi - he meaʻuʻuku, a, me ka pī-hoʻokino 'ole hono o na keena, kapa komo iā ia, mai connective'aʻaʻa. Ke keena i ka pae ana o lymphocytes (ka hana kumuʻiʻo (particles) a malama i ka loaʻa i ka parasite - e laʻa me, nā mea hoʻomaʻi) a me macrophages a luku i ka liluwelo mea Makakuikalani. Lymphocytes a me macrophages i wae 'lymph e kahe ana ma ka kino, a pela hoʻopale ai i ka meaola mai pathogens.

Lymph aka wahi i ohi ia ma ka pūʻulu liʻiliʻi, kela mea keia mea o ka i mea kuleana no i kekahi hapa o ke kino. Ka hapanui pinepine lymphadenitis i loko o nā mākua ua IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE i loko o ka'ā'ī, ma lalo o ka chin, armpits a groin. Pehu hapa kahiko o ka'āina kuhikuhi mai la lakou i ka mole kumu o ka li nui.

Loa pinepine i hele pu me ia kaʻawaʻawa loa symptoms ma kekahiʻano o infectious maʻi - no ka hana, e like me ka laha pio he mea hoʻomaʻi, e like me ka maa anuanu. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō nāʻano o nā mea palahēhē, a me nā maʻiʻino e i li nui o ka lymph aka wahi, me:

• ka puʻu strep;
• Waimānalo;
• pepeiao nā mea palahēhē;
• maʻiʻaʻai (abscess) no ka niho ;
• mononucleosis;
• nā mea palahēhē o kaʻili a hamama eha (e laʻa me, cellulitis paha erysipelas,) ;
• kanaka immunodeficiency mea hoʻomaʻi (HIV) i ke kumu kōkua iā ia,;
• tuberculosis;
• kekahi maʻi, nā kiʻie hōʻikeʻike pū i hiki mai, a me syphilis;
• Toxoplasmosis - he parasitic maʻiʻaʻai, kena ae la ma ka hui 'ana me nā faeces o ka iho mailoko popoki paha ai poorly i pulehuia ai;
• benign mea hoʻomaʻi lymphadenitis (ka mea keia, ina e hana ole, a laila, malia oe e like me ka mea hou i nā inoa o "popoki kūikawā maʻi");
• like lupus - he maʻi hoʻoʻino maʻi e loli ai ka ligaments,ʻili, puupaa, ke koko keena, naau, a ia maʻiʻaʻai;
• Rheumatoid arthritis - he maʻi hoʻoʻino maʻi mea e pono ai na ami o ka iwi (synovialʻili lahilahi);
• lymphoma - he maʻi 'aʻai e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ka lymphatic oihana;
• Leukemia - Ka maʻi 'aʻai krovetvoryaschey'aʻaʻa, me ka hoohuoi ana i iwi ka lolo a me ka lymphatic kahua;
• nā maʻi 'aʻai i palahalaha ae ma ka palapala o metastases i loko o ka lymph aka wahi.

Ma pohihihi keia hoopii, serous lymphadenitis? Eaia hiki ke kena ae la ia e ai '- e like me ka anticonvulsant lāʻau phenytoin ( "Difenin" "Dilantin"), a me ka ai' e pale ai malaria.

complications

Inā i ke kumu o ka nani o ke lymph aka wahi i mālama ai me he maʻiʻaʻai kēia mau complications i hoʻomōhala i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pono lapaʻau.

• Abscess ho okumu. Abscess - he IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE ohi o ka pus, he no o ka maʻiʻaʻai ana o ke kino ma ka mea hoʻomaʻi a koʻohune. Pus he i ka wai, keʻokeʻo koko keena, make'aʻaʻa a me ka koʻohune. Hiki ke wehe i ka abscess e i e waiho nōkahea, a hoʻomaka lawe antibiotics. He oi loa pilikia ina ma kekahi ala e pili i ka nui hui,.
• koko maʻiʻaʻai (bacteraemia). Mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai ma kekahi hapa o ke kino ke alakai i ka sepsis kena ae la ia e maʻiʻaʻai ana i ke koko. Sepsis hiki i dysfunction o ka nui nā loko a me ka make. Lapaʻau komo ai loaa hospitalization a me intravenous antibiotics.

Ma mua o ke kipa i ke kauka

Ma ka loaʻaʻana o kekahi palena papaha pilikia symptoms i kānaka i nā nīnau. No ke aha la i wela ai lymph aka wahi? It lymphadenitis? He aha ka mea - he hoailona o ka maʻiʻaʻai a me ka oi nui ana e pono ai ke ake he lālā o ka lapaau? Kūlike loa pane i kēia mau a me nā nīnau hiki ke loaa wale ma ka palapala hōʻoia no kauka. Inā 'oe e hopohopo nei i haanou ana ma luna o kekahi wale wahi o ke kino, ka mea pono, e kali no na kona kūkā hoʻopaʻa' ma ka? Aaieou. Inā na symptoms o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina lilo ai, pili ia oe loaʻa mea hiki ole i ka hanu a me ke ale wale iho, koke i kapa aku ai i ka ambulance.

Mai ka 'inikua kona kūkā i loa kaupalena ma ka lōʻihi like' ole a me ka pela imply i ke kauka e haawi aku oe i ka pololei i ka puu o ka hou a me ka mea nui 'ike, e makaukau e kipa i ka hoʻomalu mua.

• 'Eʻe' i no ka manawa i oleloia ai, eʻoiaʻiʻo ia oe pono e hana i kekahi mea ma mua o ka kipa i ke kauka.
• E ka papa inoa o nā mea a pau symptoms ua hoano e ia e 'oe a me ka hōʻike' pehea lā ka lōʻihi o ka mea mau. Ke kauka paha, e makemake e ike ina paha oe i maʻi palū symptoms e like me ke kuni, a me ka eha puu. Eia hou kekahi, hoʻomalu hoihoi ma ke kino paona hoʻololi i pinepine pu lymphadenitis. Reviews o kona ola ma ka hope mau lā i koi - e hoʻopaʻa i kekahi mau hoailona o ka maʻi puʻuwai i oe i hoomaka ai e hai mai ka mua manawa, i ka wa o ka lymph aka wahi pehu.
• E ka papa inoa o nā hanana, a ma ia oe i ka hui 'ana me Loaʻaʻia kumu o nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me koʻohune. Ua hiki ia i ka hele ma kahi e, Hiking i wahi noho ai ma ticks, e ai ana poorly i pulehuia ai, hihiu me he wahi lulu popoki, i pau ai noho scratches a me ka moe hana me ka malihini hui me kūpono 'ano o ka palekana i ka nā mea palahēhē.
• E kakau iho i na mea nui 'ike e pili ana i kou ola, e like me ka mea e kōkua i ke kauka diagnose lymphadenitis. Iapaau ana o ke kanaka a me ka laau kuʻuna na laau, undergoneʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana, regularʻai ana o dietary kumukanawai, nā wikamina, i mau - a pau keia e e olelo.
• E noʻonoʻo pono e pili ana i nā nīnūnē e, e pono e ninau i kou kauka. Ma kekahi hihia, e kona külana ia e hoʻomaka ana me ka mea nui.

E noi i ka hoʻomalu

Inā 'oe kūpono i holopono nō serous lymphadenitis, manaʻo paakiki, e ninau aku i ka nïnau i ke kino:

• He aha i ke kumu o kēia mau symptoms?
• Ina ka mea, e lilo i na hoailona o nā maʻi?
• He aha noiʻi e au Pono e kekahi?
• He aha lapaʻau e oe Meu?
• Pehea koke, e koʻu kulana hoʻoikaika 'ana?
• Inā koʻu lele maʻi? Pehea e emi i ka pilikia o pālahalaha ka maʻiʻaʻai i nā kanaka?
• He aha kāohi ana e lawe i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, e pale aku i ka recurrence o ka maʻi?
• Au e ae mai ka maʻi mai. Aole anei au i kekahi ala e hoʻololi i ka Inc mea aʻu e hahai mai iaʻu?
• Oe i kuhikuhi mai iaʻu lāʻau. He loaʻa 'ano like lāʻau?
• E hiki anei ia oe paipai aku nā kumu o ka 'ike e pili ana i ka maʻi a me kona nohoʻana?
• He aha e manaʻo mai ke kauka
• E noonoo pono oukou Aloha parotid li nui a axillary lymphadenitis hana maikaʻiʻole i loko o kekahi hihia, e hilinaʻi kuhikuhi ma ka hp'pnphp kumu o ka maʻi. E hoʻoholo i ka mole kumu, ke kauka mua, e ninau aku au ia oe i ka moʻo o ka ninau i ka i ka mea mea kupono e hoomakaukau ai ma mua o ka pane. Kēia mau nīnau hiki e ua hoʻoʻuluʻulu manaʻo like penei:
• He aha e na symptoms oe hai ma oe ia oe iho?
• A hiki no ka manawa mua, he hoailona o ka pathology?
• paha, ua hoʻonuiʻia lymph aka wahi no manawa?
• He aha Kahalaopuna pehu lymph aka wahi?
• Anei oe e ae aku, mai ka wela (kuni) ole copious po kaheʻana?
• Nei anei oe e kiai i kou kaumaha? Anei oe mi kino me ka ho'āʻo e mi kino?
• Anei oe i ka nui puʻu? Ua mea paakiki ke ale wale iho i?
• Ua lawe mai anei oe i 'ike i kekahi pilikia ma ka ha?
• ina paha o ka hana i loli kou na naau oʻu me ka bladder?
• He aha lapaʻauʻia ka oe a ianoiyuaa a lawe? Ina 'oe e ho'āʻo i ka pakiko-malama ia no elike lymphadenitis? Compresses kōkua ai i ole ai?
• Ua hele nei i loko o nā lāhui a me nā wahi i kahi e loaʻa ticks? Mai kou mau hoa kaʻahele kiʻi maʻi?
• Ua pio ka polokalamu ma ka hui 'nei me ka malihini a malihini holoholona? Paha ka mea, i ae maiʻaki paha scratches?
• Ua 'oe i nā hui' ana me ka hou moe hoalawepu?
• Anei oe hana palekana wahine?
• Aole anei oe ka uahi? Ināʻo ia, no ka mea, ehia na makahiki?

muaʻike,

Ia oe e kali no ka hoʻopaʻa 'kona kūkā, axillary lymphadenitis parotid paha hiki ke hana me ka mehana compresses. Inā pono, lawe painkillers - e like me ibuprofen a acetaminophen ( "Tylenol", a pela aku ...). Ia ai 'hua mai la i na keiki, a me ka mai e koi i kekahi kauka ka kuhikuhi no lākou kūʻai. Poe akamai, naʻe, mai waiho aku haawi keiki aspirin me ka maikai, olelo mai ka pediatrician, e like me ka scientifically ai loulou i ka hooulu ana o ka aspirin pilikia Reye ka maʻi pale.

lapaʻau '

Wale i ke kauka ke hooholo pono mea, kena ae la i ka li nui i loko o ka groin, a me ka axillary lymphadenitis. Lapaʻau pakahi, e hilinaʻi ma ka nń ku kumu o ka pathology. No ka pono kaʻike, e pono ai:

• Këia i ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi. Eia hou, e noi aku i ke kauka i ka wa, a ma lalo o ka noho ana oe i ka pehu lymph aka wahi, a ina paha eʻike i nā maʻi symptoms.
• Ka loiloi mua 'inikua ninaninau. Ke hoʻomalu, e oiaio no e ho'āʻo i ka lymph aka wahi ma lalo o kaʻili i ka mea i manaʻo i ko lakou nui, palupalu, ka mehana a me ka hionapāʻili. O kahi IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE pathology, e hoi e haawi aku i ka ahuoi like i na kumu o ka maʻi (no laila, bubonadenitis i loko o na wahine pinepine ia lŘlŘ ku ei ke kāʻei kua o ka vaginitis, a me ka li nui o na ovaries).
• Koko e ho'āʻo ai. Holoholo keia a me ia mea li nui, i ke kauka e ninau aku au ia oe, e hele aku kekahi koko e ho'āʻo ai e hōʻoia i ka loiloi muaʻike. Pinepine kekahi, he maʻamau mau Ikepili, e leie lawa e objectively Loiloi i ka ola o ka hoʻomanawanui, a kuhikuhi i kekahi o ka pathology (e like, nā mea palahēhē a leukemia).
• Kiʻi haʻawina. Pinepine hoakaka radiography a Me tomography (HI) o ka pahu, e huai ae i ka Loaʻaʻia kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai aʻeho. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka laʻana, hōʻike tuberculous lymphadenitis.
• Biopsy. Inā i ke kauka no na kumu hiki ole e ka pololeiʻike,ʻo ia e koho i kekahi biopsy - he kaʻina hana ma i ka holoʻokoʻa lymph wahi (a me ka hapa) ua wehe 'ia no keʻena hoʻokolohua ka ninaninau ma lalo o ka microscope. ʻike, ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia hana e ia he olonā i kui kele ma wehena biopsy (ia - wehena PalekanaEND_LINK puncture). Ma keia hihia, ke kauka e hana i ka hana ma luna o lākou iho ma ka oaeouee? 'Inikua kūkā. I kekahi manawa, nae, lapaau hoʻouna hou nā mea maʻi i surgeons a hoʻomalu i radiotherapy, i ka poe i ohi ia liluwelo mea ua koi 'ia e hōʻoia i kaʻike, "lymphadenitis".

People ka lapaʻau

Eia naʻe, i kahiko laau lapaau mai e höʻike aku oe mai e like me ka nani a me ka li nui o ka lymph aka wahi ia mau pilikia. I ka hihia o ka pai ka lehulehu ākea, a ma luna o ka Internet hamama hakahaka e loaʻa i ka puu o ideas no infusions, decoctions a me potions mea i manaoia e e hoʻohana no ka poultices. Eia naʻe, mākaukau mai e waiho aku i ka kiola aku la i ko lakou ola i ka hoʻokali kūpono 'kamepiula, ke ano lāʻau lapaʻau lapaau o dubious ka molekumu o, a me ka pehu lymph aka wahi obmazyvaya homemade me ka hinu. Ke simplest a safest laau no ka li nui - he huihui 'o ka papu loleʻona nō i ka mehana ka wai, aʻuwī aʻela mai pono - aole nae e höʻike aku oe mai ke ahulau, akā maoli kōkua hooluolu aku au i kaʻeha a me ka emi i ka pā lonoaʻili o ka pehu ana lymph aka wahi me kekahi ka pilikia.

kuʻuna lapaau

Tuberculous lymphadenitis, e like me kekahi'ē aʻe? Ueony ua kālailai pathology, paʻa pū me ka hele pū ana me infectious maʻi. Inā ka nani ua kauoha ae la ia e kekahi mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai, antibiotics lapuwale; i loko o nā hihia ia mea e pono e kālele ana ma luna o ke kumu kumu o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina.

• Maʻiʻaʻai. Inā mea hoʻohaumia ma microbes (koʻohune), kena ae la lymphadenitis i antibiotics e e inu ai i ka moku'āina o ka lymph aka wahi hoi i ka maʻamau? Mai poina e noi aku i kēia nīnau i ke kauka i ho'ākāka 'ia ai' hiki ke hoakaka ia wale nō ma ka hele kauka. Inā ka li nui ua kauoha ae la ia e na kanaka immunodeficiency mea hoʻomaʻi (HIV), mua o nā mea a pau, kauka e hana i ka maʻiʻaʻai.
• 'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu kāna hana. Ma na wahi i ka nani o ka lymph aka wahi mea heʻilihune o ka maʻi pono lupus a rheumatoid arthritis, Inc nona ma ka lapaau ana o ke kumu kumu o ka maʻi.
• Oncological maʻi. Lymphadenitis i loko o ka groin, i ka ai paha i loko o nā armpits i ke kauoha ma ka ulu a me ka laha ana o Ka maʻi 'aʻai keena. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano a me ke kahua o ka maʻi' aʻai iapaau ana, e like me radiotherapy, chemotherapy aʻoki kino.