Maʻamau ka nui keramzitoblokov GOST

Claydite - he laekahi hale i nā puke e pili ana i ka Lightweight pōhaku puna. Hua mea ālai 'a me nā kumu mua i ka i hoʻohana ai no ka hana o ke Kalaiaina a me ka paia waho paia o ka hale a me ka kivila wilikî likeʻole mau hana. Nō hoʻi ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka hoopiha ana monolithic kino iwi like thermal'īpale mea.

I ka haku mele 'ana a me ka? Iecaianoaaiiie

Lightweight hoʻopiha ālai 'loaa mai ma ka paʻipaʻiʻia ai e hoʻonui lepo, Portland lepo pipili, ke one a me ka wai ma semidry vibropressing. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohui mana plasticizing konohiki, ina he pono. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka wahi o ka noi o ka haku mele ke ĸokoĸa ana nä pane: no ka hoʻoulu i ka thermal'īpale waiwai o ke one a me ka lepo pipili hiki ke hoemi, oiai o ka buke o ka hoomaka lepo, piʻi pū, hoemi i ke kaumaha o ka hoʻopau 'ana i huina hoonui a me ke kaumaha o ka mea. Kēia maoli ka thermal a me ka acoustic hana.

Hoomaka pālolo - pela i hana aku i nā mōhai lepo me ka'ololaha ano o porous pohaku. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka pololei o ke-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, ka mea hiki i ka angular kinona, ua kapaia ia ka mea Hoʻonui i ka pono lepo iliili. No ka manufacturing ālai 'hoʻohana filler mahele 5-10 mm o.

Mai ka lepo - he mea ma kona ano maoli nike, i ka hale o kēia mau ālai 'e e environmentally aloha, a me ka huina o na lilo o na pono hana, e lalo ma mua o ke kuai ana o ka hale pohaku hou kahiko a me ka pono ole, (gypsum pōhaku puna, hua pōhaku puna).

Mea Maluna

E like me ka mea haku mele a me nā 'ano keramzitoblokov nui paha e kekahi, ka mea i hookaawale ia e kekahi mau mea kiko'î i loko o nā pūʻulu:

1. By hookohu:

• Design. Ke heaviest a me ka ikaika ālai '. Hoʻohana 'ia no ka hana ana o ka hoʻoponopono-ke kākoʻo oihana mua o ka hale, na alahaka a me overpasses. Na kekahi kaumaha o ia mau ālai '1400 a hiki i 1800 kg / ka m ^3.
• Mall a thermal'īpale e komo i loko o ka hana o ka pā, ka hapanui hookahi, ahu iho. I Kekahi Mau umekaumaha ālai 'mai ka 600 a hiki i 1400 kg / ka m ^3.
• Thermal'īpale ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me'īpale o kekahi? Ieoaeunoaa iauaeoia. Na hoa oihana mua a me ka haahaa maʻiʻo o ka lepo pipili, a ke one. Na kekahi kaumaha o 350-600 kg / ka m ^3.

2. noi:

• Wall. No ka mea, na a mawaho masonry e loli iki degere o nā kuleana.
• Paku e hookaawale Kalaiaina, a ma kekahi mau hihia, i ka wa waena o n iaainoaoeii neo.

3. Na palapala. A pau o parallelepipedal ālai 'OAOOUIEeE wale i loko o ka degere o ka hoopiha:

• Full-kino puʻipuʻi.
• Hollow.

4. I mea o ka masonry:

• Lehalehu t.
• I ka hoouka i ke kaua a me ka waihona.

hae

Pono e hoʻokō i ka waiwai a me ka oaoieei hana Lightweight hoʻopiha ālai 'ia me nā koi i hoakaka ia ma ka GOST 6133-99 "pōhaku puna masonry huahelu." Ka palapala kakau likeʻole kiko'î a mea e paha i mea e like ai ke kāohi, i ho'ākāka 'momoku ahi pohaku feedstock ano no lākou? Iecaianoaaiiuo, halihali a me ka pūnaewele rula.

Hae Ho'ākāka 'ka mea i ho'ākāka' Ana o aerocrete, hua aeie, keramzitobloka:

I ka palapala no hoi hoʻomōakaaka allowable aiee o na deviations, mai ka mea nui o Ana:

General palapala koho

Ana keramzitobloka GOST maopopo hoakaka, no ka mōakaaka, Nohie a e unuhi 'ia i loko o ka mau palapala, a loaa i ka papaʻaina kēia:

inoa o nā huahelu	Size, mm o
pa pohaku	390h190h188 288h288h138 288h138h138 290h190h188 190h190h188 90h190h188
paku	590h90h188 390h90h188 190h90h188

E like me ka mea au e mau loa e hiki, e hoʻomaulia i ka koi dala o ka mea no ka hana. Mau huahelu pili ana i na huahelu o ka pau ano o ka pōhaku puna.

Maʻamau keramzitobloka nui hiki e like e like me ka ho'ākāka 'ia i makemake ma ka kahua o ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo no kekahi mau aoao a no ka mea a pau huahana laina. A laila, pono hōʻike i ke kuai i hua mai la i ka huina hoonui e like me Li, a mai kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino, okoa mai maliu nui like' ole.

Ka mea maʻamau ka nui ua kakau ole wale keramzitoblokov, akā, i ke kumu o ke kinona o ka pōhaku - he pahu. Ke hehee ai ke i lalo welau a me pazogrebnevye hui.

hoʻokino pohaku (polyhedra, hapalua koʻikoʻi a hanohano, a no laila, ma luna o.) hiki ke hoʻololi i ka mea hale o kuhikuhipuʻuone hehee wale.

oaoieei-ano

E noke i keramzitoblokov nui 'aʻole i pili i ka hana ana.

1. keramzitobloki ikaika oko ma ka noi:

hookohu	Index, kg / knm 2
Thermal'īpale	5-35
Mall a thermal'īpale	35-100
Design	100-500

2. Bulk nuʻa :

hookohu	Index, kg / knm 3
Thermal'īpale	350-600
Mall a thermal'īpale	600-1400
Design	1400-1800

3. Thermal conductivity o ka hoomaka lepo ālai 'loli aʻe 0,14-0,66 W / (m * K). Ke Kii hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka nui o ke one a me ka lepo pipili i loko o ka pōhaku haku mele 'ana - i ka poʻeʻuʻuku, ka maikaʻi hiki, e aua oe i ka wela hihia. Ma ka puha hehee wale ka mea kiekie loa ana, i ka 'ole o ka a, e ia i ka koʻu.

4. hau paa ia'ku ke kaumaha ma muli o ka mokuna o ka umekaumaha - i ka puu nui i ka paona, o ka oi hoʻopale mea pōʻaiapuni.

hookohu	Helu o nā pōʻaiapuni
Thermal'īpale	15-50
Mall a thermal'īpale	150
Design	500

5. Wai omo no ka maʻamau keramzitobloka - mai i ka 10%. hiki ke hoemi ma ka ohui i ka haku mele 'ana o kūikawā plasticizers a me enhancers ke anakahi.

6. Ka mahu permeability piʻina me ka porosity - 0.3-0.9 mg / (h * ka m * Pa). Alaila, o ka malamalama hala'īpale ālai 'ona mau pono.

7. Soundproofing pa alima hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka degere o ka porosity. I ka wā o ka mānoanoa o ka paku 90 mm o e hoomaluia mai i ka 50 DB.

8. ahi ea. Claydite hiki ke pale aku i 180 min. i ka wela o ka 1050 ⁰ C. ka waiū

9. Shrinkage hoʻopili like me ka nui o ka 0.3-0.5 mm o / m.

10.ʻO ana ka helu ana o yoa? Iiai o ka 'ole - 12.

palapala noi

Ālai 'o ka hoʻonui lepo e paʻa - ka mea, e hoʻohana' ia no ka hana ana o na wahi likeʻole o nā hale a me ka hana 'enekinia, kanu'ōiwi. E paka nunui kumu hehee hiki ia oe, e pale aku i kaumaha wahie, i ke kino ua hou ka ikaika. No ka pā nei me kuokoa a me ka'īpale ālai '. Ke koena unuhi waiho i loko o ka 'ole a me ka haku mele' ana: nā kumumea no ke kākoʻo a me ka haawe ana-e hali ana i nā hale i ka nui kaumaha a me ka pa apŘ a oi porous hō'īpale a me ka malamalama.

I pohā o ka hoomaka lepo pōhaku puna pono insulate kani i loko o ka lumi. Oia hoʻonohonoho i ka home a me na hale no kela hana. I ka nui o ka pa keramzitobloka e leie aku oe, e kūkulu i ka papohaku koke aku me ka palena haʻahaʻa hana.

Pono ma luna o nā pono hana

+ Hua mai la keramzitobloki nona Ana i ana hōʻike, oluolu ma ka hāʻawe: lākou porous 'ole e leie aku ka pāʻoihana e komo i loko o ke kino o ka pohaku, ma laila ka hoʻolako' ike loea ligation masonry.

+ Pōhaku ka pā, kūkulu o ka puha palaka, ia mea oluolu no ka hōʻoi ': ka ma puka ua hookomoia ka ikaika' ole kilo, e pili ana kapiliia. He mea oi loa aku hoi oiaio ka wā kiʻekiʻe-ala hale.

+ Keramzitoblokov nui hoola ma ka dala o ka pāʻoihana no masonry, a me ho'ēmi i kā hana koina no ke kukulu ana i hale.

+ Low kaupaona ana o na kumu mua, aole ia i koi kumu o ke kahua ikaika.

+ Hana e hoola ole i kiaʻi i nā lalana ana ia ia.

+ "Breathable" na pa ae e malama i kaʻoi loa i loko o aniau me condensate.

+ Keramsit ili hiki Polish likeʻole kūkuluʻia mau mea, a me kona 'ole ka hoʻolako' ike loea ka ponaʻana.

+ Hard pohaku mālama kau likeʻole mea (cabinets, shelves, hana).

+ Ka palena haʻahaʻa shrinkage ua kokoke e hōʻike 'ia ma ka hoʻopau a me ka manao pono o ka hale.

hewa

• I e like me ka pōhaku puna kaumaha i loko o hoomaka ka palolo ka emi mau nō no ka mea, o kona pono no na kumu, ua hiki i wale haahaa hale a me ka akahele i ka ho omaulia.
• Me ka hana o ke kiʻekiʻe-ala hale i koi ālai 'o kiʻekiʻe nuʻa, a maoli he ka haawe ana ma luna o ka hookumu ana, a koi nui ikaika o kona manao, ia ke hoala mai i ka uku o ka papahana.
• Ua hana ia keramzitobloki nui like 'ole i imperfect no ka mea, o kona' ole, ka mea, he pono ia e loa akahele hāʻawe. Akā, inā likeʻole i loko o ka 'ae' ia e ke keena hookipa,ʻaʻohe pilikia.

Hiʻona o ka palapala noi a me ka koho

Inā ke koho ana o ke kūkulu mea no ka hale e huli noho ma Lightweight hoʻopiha, ia mea pono e noonoo i kekahi nuances:

1. I mea,ʻaʻole e hana i nā'īpale, ia mea e pono e hooponopono toschinu pa ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 40 mm o. A laila, e noho i loko o ka hale ka oluolu, a me ke aniau mea a pau e pono ai.
2. Waiho ana E e hana akahele loa iaʻi manoanoa nakaka. Aia E e ole protrusions a me spike in.
3. Home o keramzitoblokov kupono e hoomaemae ia kumu, ke ole hale ilalo. Ma hope o kona kimu hiki hoʻomaka e kūkulu pā.

Size keramzitobloka hae Ho'ākāka 'maopopo, no laila, inā' oe i kekahi papahana hoʻomāka ma luna o ia mau mea kiko'î, e akahele ka wā kūʻai i ka mea: ka Hookah pono hōʻike i ka nui like 'ole e like me GOST a Li. Ka mea, e oko a.