MAZ-541: hoakaka

I ka makahiki 1956, i ka Airfield towing MAZ-541 i 'ia, a kukulu ma na Minsk ulia kaʻa Plant no ka nui loa mokulele. Ua ua he mikanele pāhana, hoʻoili ma ka Aupuni o ka USSR i pili ana i ka pono, e hana i ka ikaika loa mokulele towing. Poe akamai i Buro MAZ koke hoakaka palapala kuhikuhi, a hoomaka ae la e akoakoa nui ana i ka hanana mīkini. Just ekolu kaʻa kauō MAZ-541 i hua mai i loko o ke kahua mua. Ma ka hola hoao ana paena i ua pono ho'āʻo 'enehana hou.

e pili ana

MAZ-541, aerodrome hou hanauna kaʻa kauō auou caiaiai i ka oihana koa i kona kalaka MAZ-535, i i hoʻohana i ia manawa no ka towing o nui mokulele. Power o elima haneri me kanakolu-hapalima māhunehune lawa i ka neʻeʻana i ka mokulele a hiki i ka ia kino kiʻekiʻe MAZ-535 i ole ae hi ia e hooauhee aku ai ia 'ana ma lalo o ke kino o ka mokulele, a me ka mea, ua pono e hoʻohana i hou koʻokoʻo, e hoʻolōʻihi aku au i ka huiʻana.

Ke hou tug Ua i me ka hoopailua nui understated sedan type. MAZ-541, ma ka mea, ua i wale kekahi i loko o ke ao nei kaʻa kauō mawaho ano o ke kaʻa. Naʻe, i ke kaʻa hoalii mai ia i loko o ka waeʻano "kaa i" hiki wale nō e conditional, me na huila ma ka tugs, ua mamao loa mai ka mea uuku. Ka mea, i aie mai i ke alo o ke kalaka YAZ-214, a me ka hope 'ia paha o MAZ-525 dump kona kalaka.

MAZ-541 ua eha-huila a holo me ka pālua, ai ka mua paepae komo huila hiki ke disengaged ka wā koi. huila Traction kaʻa kauō me ke alanui ua maikaʻi no kā mākou traction.

pālua hoʻoholo

Ka hana o towing ka mokulele pili i kekahi mau rula o ka maneuvering. No laila, i ka mīkini ua hoi malalo o ko ke pālua kōmike hoʻokele huila. Loko, ka mea mau i kuokoa o kekahi i kekahi, "donut" Ua hoʻouka kekahi. Kekahi huila e pili ana i aia i loko o ka mau wahi, ma ke alo, ma ka hema, a ua aia i ka 'ē aʻe diagonally ma ke kua o kaʻaoʻao'ākau. i Other kumu hoʻohālikelike a, lālau hehi wāwae, wawahi iho la, a accelerator eʻia i kekahi. Kēia hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha koi specificity maneuvering kaʻa kauō.

Ana o ka mea mua MAZ-541 hōʻike maikaʻi i nā hualoaʻa ma ka hoʻokolohua ano. Ka mīkini ua hikiwawe ke kaulaʻoka, Il-62, Li-114 a me Li-144, a hiki i ka "hoi ka manao hookahi". Ma hope o ke kalaka hala a pau o nā ho'āʻo ma, ke Kuhina o maunakea hana o ka USSR kauoha i ka hou 13 kaa. Naʻe, i ole, kuu ma muli o ka loli ma oaoieei-hoakaka a me ka hoʻololi o ka Minsk hola no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o oi kēia ano o aerodrome lako a na nā kaʻa kauō.

paʻa

Airdrome ia i kona kalaka MAZ-541 i koe i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka ulia kaʻa me kekahi hanana mamuli o makakū wilikî. He lilo champion i loko o kona kaumaha a ka papa, a, ma ka mea, ka mea,ʻaʻohe ona lua. Soon, ma ka honua hou nā kaʻa kauō, mana a me ka agile, e hana nā oihana tanker,. Akā, a pau na kope o ka elima haneri a me ke kanaha mua holomua hana mai ai i ka hopena o na seventies.

No ka lōʻihi manawa, koe wale no ka mokulele towing kaʻa kauō hana i kekahi kuleana pili i ka mea hiki ke kapaia aku kona koʻikoʻi i. A kaʻa Halawai hoʻonohonoho 'de i Sheremetyevo, oia mea e hoʻokū' ia e "Aeroflot", a nolaila i ka pau aina. I ka maka o na malihini MAZ-541 i kekahi e piʻi like ana o Soviet maunakea hana. Pena i loko o ka malamalama ocher kala like 'ole, ka mīkini hua mai la ka indescribable manaʻo ka wā saunter ma ke akea paena ma mua e hele mai ana i ka waiwai, mai kahi'ē, liner. Haole i hele mai ia mai ka hulili, a ho'āʻo a pau o ia hoʻi, e kiʻi i kekahi kanaka nunui kaʻa.

A i ka wā, ma hope o kona kalaka i lele iho ai alakai aku la i ka moku i loko o ka i? Iaie? Hailona, ka mea, ua he maoli moʻolelo keaka wale ana, a me ka malihini e noho ana ia i loko o ka maʻi hale, i ka lānai hou kiʻi Panel i hiki mai kahi mamao, akā, e hoʻopio i ka poinaʻole maka.

Weight-MAZ 54 Airfield kaʻa kauō ua he uuku emi o 30 nā kana, akā, mīkini pela nana mai la he leo hone. Pono kikoo 'oi aku ka ikaika pahu kakolina diesel engine me kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻokōʻana. Pilikua kona kalaka ua he maoli heluʻai no ka runway, a pau na wahi a puni o Sheremetyevo Airport.

MAZ-541: hoakaka

Weight a me ka nui kiko'î:

• kaʻa kauō lōʻihi - 7800 mm o;
• kiʻekiʻe - 2200 mm o;
• laula - 3400 mm o;
• wheelbase - 4200 mm o;
• Ka lōʻihi o ke kaupaona - 29 tona;
• Huila haʻilula - 4 x 4.

mana kanu

Ke engine iluna ma ke kaʻa kauō mai i ka pahu? Aaeno? - D-12A.

• Ka helu o nā paukūʻolokaʻa - 12.
• Kinoea hoi o ka makanaʻano papa hana (RM) - i ka lolo.
• Hoʻonohonohoʻia - nā paukūʻolokaʻa V-hoʻokino.
• Nona iho - 300 nā lika. i kekahi.
• ʻO kā mākou traction haawe - 85 tona.
• wahie pele - 130 nā lika no 100 kilomika.
• I wahie hokii, ma ka Airfield ioauoa - 45 nā lika no hora.

EYI kū'ē, papahana no ka mau huki aku, mai ka 'oihana. Transmissions Hoʻololi ', elua-ke kahua, a me kekahi nana e hoole kapa.

kaʻa

Ka mīkini Ua lako pono me ka mau ana ka uwapo, ma ka waena o ka a loaʻa nō hypoid planetary maomeka. Kuapo o ka propeller kona kumu a me ka hoolilo hihia ua pū i hiki ai i na huila ma ka semiaxes me flanges ma ka hopena, i malama like ai kaʻa hoʻi Park.

Ua Wehe 'waipuna ka ikaika. Māhele aie mai ia i kona kalaka MAZ-525. Wehe 'ia no parabolic ohi a lahilahi me ka lalo kākoʻo. Aie i ka mea haʻahaʻa progibaemosti AEeAaOA ka neʻeʻana i ka kona kalaka ua paʻakikī, akā, i hoopalupalu i ka luawai, i ua he pilikia o ka subsidence a me ka poho i ke kaa ma lalo o kona mau kaumaha.

Kōmike hoʻokele mea pepehi mua paepae komo huila pivot manao, e like me ka enuhe,-hypoid kapa huila ia mai ka oihana koa kona kalaka MAZ-535. Ke Keaukaha i ia e kela ho'āʻo pono e hoohuli i ke kōmike hoʻokele huila, no laila, i ke kulana o ka Keaukaha o ke kaʻa kauō i wale na koa ikaika a me ka stalwart o ka international airport lawelawe huakai.

hōʻikeʻia nani

Like a pau ke nānā nui o Hawaii kaa, mokulele tugs kope ma ka'āhihi pālākiō. Kōmike kope o MAZ-541-1: 43, ma ka polokalamu huahelu hōʻike i ka pālākiō o ka huina hoonui i ia he pono hōʻike nō ia o kekahi ohi.