Mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin Mary, i ka ekalesia i loko o nā mīkini paʻi. Kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o kona moʻolelo

Mai manawa mau loa aku holo ma Moscow bele bele. Ninini ulaula ringing ia "kanaha manawa kanaha". A mau i loko o kēia pōmaikaʻi chord, e hoomaopopo i ka leo o ka ikaika bele, mai ka belfry o ka ekalesia, kukulu ia imperial haku - nā mīkini paʻi. Sang kona wela keleawe i ka nani o ke Mother o ke Akua, a me kona mau Keiki, o ka loa maemae.

Ke kukulu o ka laau ekalesia mua

Ma ka XVII i haawiia i ka mō'ī haku o ka mineta, oia ka aina i hohola ma ke kaikuono, me ka makana alanui Sretenka a me Pipe pono ma waena o. Ka poe noho, i hoʻopilikino 'wahi i noho ai, hoʻomaka mahiai. Just mea ano o ke ola o ke Akua i ka luakini ole? I kukulu iho la i ka pai haku ekalesia, hoʻolaʻa ia i loko o ka hanohano o ka hanana nui - i ka mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin. Temple i loko o nā mīkini paʻi laila ua lāʻau, ka mea, ua maopopo loa, akā, i ka wa a ka mea i kūkulu,ʻaʻole ike. Kekahi kumu e olelo aku nei 1625, na mea e ae - 1631. Ka mea i kēia manawa, e hoomanao ia - ia ua he lōʻihi manawa kahiko. Ua ua ikeia no kaʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o 1659, ka ia manao ikaika a pau na nā mīkini paʻi, ua loa hou i ka ekalesia, akā, ua nō he kaola.

Ieoaeunoai o ka ekalesia pohaku

He ana ku no kanakolu-ʻeono makahiki, a ma ka 1695 i wāwahi. Mākou kono na kalaipohaku a me ka poe i waiho kupaianaha pohaku luakini. Ua pono Ua hoʻolaʻa i ka hanohano o ka mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin.

Temple i loko o nā mīkini paʻi ia mau makahiki, oia kekahi e uuku ano i ka kekahi i ua manawa ike a aloha ma Muscovites. He ua hookahi-hina, a me ka kīloi paʻewa palena, a i pili hope. Ke mau ka launa pū o ka palapala ma ke kōkua o kekahi o na icons. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o ka laila oluolu kaila o Moscow baroque.

Ka Haku malamaia keia luakini. Extant palapala ka mea, ua ike ia he weliweli ke ahi e ai ana ma Moscow i ka 1937, piliwaiwai kona pā. A hiki i ka maʻi laha i ka 1771 o ka luakini,ʻaʻole i pono i ka pani - i hoopa ma ka make ana o ka poe a pau e noho ana me ia, a hele i ka hana. Eia kekahi, o ka mooolelo o 1774 ka mea, ua ike ia i ka hōʻeaʻana mai o ka ekalesia ua ike i kekahi o ka hae Moscow parishes.

? Ieoaeunoai ma waho o ka luakini

Harmoniously mele ekalesia papa hīmeni, a kū aʻela i nā vaults hoomaikai uahi, mai nā ipu kuniʻala. Akā, hoʻokahi mea Hāʻule maila lākou hoahānau, e pule, a heluhelu Himeni ma ka hanohano o ka mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin Mary - ekalesia i loko o nā mīkini paʻi i ole pii kai iki ana, a me ka loa hooilo aiʻaihueʻia ole ia ua awaawa. A ma ka 1725 hoʻoholo ihola ke anaina kanaka, e paʻa ana i ka luakini mehana Chapel.

Me ke kali kau i ka hana, a ma ka 1727 ka mea i kūkuluʻia a me ka hoʻolaʻaʻia. E möakäka hou hana ma ke anoe o ka ekalesia hoomauia i ka 1763. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka 'ē aʻeʻaoʻao o ka refectory kekahi Capella. A ewalu makahiki ma hope, i ka hale o ka refectory kūkulu he uuku Chapel.

Great Lūkini artist, pena Nikolay Nikolaevich Tyapkin, i ka 1794 hoʻonaniʻia nā paia pena i ka luakini, a me ka eha makahiki ma hope i loko o kona belfry hoala nui bele. Pau o ka nohona ma mea hoʻonani 'ia paha i ka 1805 i ka hou iconostasis, a ua ai no ka noho aliʻi,ʻo ia i hoʻolaʻa i loko o ka hanohano o ka mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin. Luakini i loko o nā mīkini paʻi i ka haaheo i nā hoahānau o.

Ka luku a me ka mahope hou ana o ka luakini

Akā, ua waiho mai ia ia i ka Iehova, e hana eha iaʻi ma ka 1812, mai na lima mai oʻEulopa kanaka ei. Palani koa looted, a puhi akula i ka luakini. He aha i hoolaia, hoʻoneʻe i ka Sretensky hoailona. Ma kela makahiki, hoomaka ae la ka hoahānau o nā ho'āʻo pono ka luakini o ka mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin Mary, e hoʻihoʻi aku. ʻO nā mīkini paʻi ma Sretenka, hana ka hoʻomaka ', a koke i recreated na mea a pau e puhi ia i ke ahi o ke kaua. Luna o Moscow e lana hou ringing kona bele.

Image o ka ekalesia loaa hou hiʻona i ka huli ana o ke kenekulia. I ka wā 1897 - 1902 ma ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone MA Aladin? Aeiino? I ka hale o ka refectory a me ka Chapel. ka bele hale kiai i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka refectory. Ua kau ia uuku pohaku halelewa.

Ka hopena o ka Ekalesia ma ka XX kenekulia

Me ka hiki ana i ka mana o ka Bolsheviks paa hou mai la ka Ekalesia o ka mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin i loko o nā mīkini paʻi. Moskvovedenie - he wahi o ka mōʻaukala 'epekema, Hana me ka hala o ko mākou kapikala - i loko o kā lākou noiʻi palapala hoolilo a hiki i kēia wā, wehewehe i ke pio, like me ka kaua o ka Farani wale. Mutilated ka hale i kukulu hou ia, a ma ka mea o ka Soviet kulanui i kau.

Hou mai la i ka wā o perestroika, i ka wa a ka Orthodox Church hoʻi i laweʻia aku mai kona waiwai. I ka 1994, ua i hou-i hoʻolaʻaʻia i ka luakini, a me ka mea mahuʻi o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin Mary i loko o nā mīkini paʻi. Haʻalele 'ana o ke Akua Services, like ma ka puka, me ka mua makahiki, hoike aku i kaʻaha kanaka i ka mea, e kali ana no ka liturgy, vespers a me ke kakahiaka. Church ola Ua hoʻi hou i kona ala hōʻike iā ia ma ka Uhane Man.