Mea Maluna maʻano o naehana hanu ole, pathogenesis, kumumea etiopathogenetic

Naehana hanu ole, a ua kūkuluʻia ma muli o ka Mea Maluna o na mea he nui eiiiiiaiou - i ka maʻi i nā hualoaʻa ma ka ilihune kinoea, e loaa hou i loko o ke kino. E like me ka hopena, ua paʻa kūhohonu loa i ke hoʻomanawanui i ka koko me ka o oxygen, ka mea e hoola ae i ka Kal, me ka nui ana o ke kino i poe ilihune loa. Mea Maluna o naehana hanu ole i loko no nā kumu o ka maʻi, o ka oi aku kona pele, ka oolea a me ka 'ē aʻe. Ke kauka puu mai a pau kēia mau kumumea a waihona i ka luna 'lapaau.

Mea Maluna maʻano o naehana hanu ole

• Obstructive. Ua kupu aie i ka mea i na ipu hou e kolo ana ea. Oia ka moku'āina mea hiki i ka hihia o ka bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary maʻi.
• Restrictiveʻano. Pili me ka ua hoʻemi naehana ili o ke akemāmā. Kēia hiki ana ma ka tuberculosis, pneumonia a me kekahi'ē aʻe illnesses.
• I hui pūʻia.

Mea Maluna o ka pele o ka maʻi

• Maʻi. Ua hoʻomōhala ana i luna o ka makahiki. Kona kumu o ka maʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe o e loli ai i ka ia maʻiʻaʻai a bronchial paipu, na ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu a me nāʻiʻo. First ike i loko o ka malamalama o ka dyspnea. Ma hope, pokole o ka hanu, piʻi pū, e hoʻomōhala ana i cyanosis, papa naʻau worsens.
• Huʻi naehana hanu ole. Mea Maluna hākālia nō ia i loko o huʻi ho'āhewa wale kekahi kanaka Kahalaopuna i ka pahi gasp. Ka ili huli uliuli, ka pauma ikaika, a laila, e like me ho opa ao, e hina ia. Symptoms e ulu loa koke. Aia nō ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana ma ke kāʻei kua o ka suffocation. Ke kumu hiki e pilikia ana, ke anu a me ka mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi, poisonings.

Mea Maluna o naehana hanu ole ma kumumea etiopathogenetic

• Bronchopulmonary. Ua hiki e obstructive, restrictive, maholahune. Ka hope e hoʻomōhala ana i like me kaʻilihune o pulmonary fibrosis, thromboembolic malformations.
• Neuromuscular. E hoʻomōhala ana i ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o kūpono functioning o nāʻiʻo, luku o Hawaii neurons, ke aʻalolo a hāʻule pahū wale.
• Centrogenic. Ka hapanui pinepine malama ma ka lolo nā palapū, kāna hana o ka ike paka i. A mau weliweli ka mea, ma ka hou ana i ka kūpono functioning o ka lolo aia i loko o ka naehana iwaena konu, o ka hoʻomanawanui maka hooki 'ōlelo blockage o airway koko,'ōpū Contents.
• Torakodiafragmalnaya ia lŘlŘ ka wā o ka pahu ino, kue o kona ka hoʻoneʻe a me ka 'auhau.

E like me ka oolea o ka maʻi

• A hiki i ka loiloi mua degere (mua) dyspnea mālama wale nō i loko o ka moku'āina o ka mahuahua physical haʻawina.
• Ka lua o ka Ua wehewehe aku ma ka loa dyspnea ma haʻahaʻa mau a me ka wahie,.
• Ke ikaika loa kolu o ka degere: pokole o ka hanu i loko o ka moku'āina o ka piha koena.

E like me ke 'ano o ke kinoea launa like kāna hana

• Hypoxemic, e ho'ēmi i kā ka nui o ka o oxygen i loko o ka arterial koko.
• Hypercapnia, a pinepine e hoʻomōhala ana i ka bronchitis a me nā maʻi.

Aia nō kekahi mau kumumea i hiki ke kūkulu Mea Maluna o naehana hanu ole. Kauka no hoi i kekahi mauʻano o ka maʻi, haawiia mai kona pathogenesis. Mai kēia kuanaʻike, diffusive hoʻokomo ea kaʻawale a me ka hui ole.