MMF (mycophenolate mofetil): hōʻikeʻano, analogs

Mycophenolate mofetil (Inn Mycophenolicʻakika) ua komo i loko o ka pae ana o immunosuppressants. E mākou noʻonoʻo i nui au mamuli o ka hihia ma i ia mea e pono e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau, ka mea na contraindications i kona hoʻohana a me ka aoao loa.

Eia hou, ua loaʻa mai ina loaʻa nō i loko o ke kālā no pharmacology like 'ana.

Summary

mycophenolate mofetil mea i loaʻa i loko o ka palapala o ka hana gelatin capsules me ka niho elepani me keʻokeʻo he lepo lā o loko.

Buy ai 'ma keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau wale ina oe i ke kuhikuhi mai i ke kauka.

Holopapa ola He mau makahiki 'o ia hoʻi. E mālamaʻoukou i ka mea, e ia ma ke ana wela i ke 25 degere.

I mea e loaʻa kekahi pilikia makapō hoʻomaopopo no Pehea mākou e noʻonoʻo 'ana i ui lāʻau (mycophenolate mofetil), Hawaii photo luna malama illustrative laʻana.

i ka lāʻau

Kekahi mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku hoʻi he 250 mg oʻeleu hui (mycophenolate mofetil). Eia hou, i ka manawa a me kākoʻo eiiiiiaiou, e like me croscarmellose paʻakai, microcrystalline kelulose, povidone a me ka makanekiuma stearate.

Pharmacokinetics

Ma hope iho o ka lāʻau o kona piha omo a me ka piha presystemic pūnao. Ma keia hihia, no ka lehulehu o kaʻeleu waiwai ma ka wai koko ua malamaia ma muli o ia kona kokololio hou 'i loko o hana metabolites.

O ia hoʻi, excreted me ka mimi a me feces.

nāʻikepili

Ma kekahi hoopii, hana o ka mycophenolate mofetil? Na Ke Kumu no ka hana koke pane i kēia nīnau.

Kauka i hoakaka ia e lawe i ka lāʻau no ka prophylaxis o huʻi transplant rejection i loko o nā mea maʻi ma hope o hakuʻala transplantation, akepaʻa a me ka naau.

Contraindications

Aia nō i nui na hihia ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau' ua pololei papa ia "Mycophenolate mofetil". O nā i ka alo o ka hoʻomanawanui ka hypersensitivity i ka papa kuhikuhiEʻeleu waiwai 'ole' ē aʻe eiiiiiaiou o ka Agena, e like me ka pono me i hāpai keiki, a lactation.

Ka hopenaʻoi loa a me ka maluhia o ka lāʻau i loko o ka iapaau ana o na keiki i ole, ua hōʻike ', no laila, mai hana ia i loko o pediatrics.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

Mycophenolate mofetil hiki e hoʻonāukiuki i kekahiʻaoʻao ona. Kona hoʻohana ma ka hui pu ana, me ka cyclosporine a me corticosteroids hiki i diarrhea, ka luaʻi, leukopenia a me ka sepsis. Ma kekahi hihia, ua ka hooulu ana o ka lymphoma a me nā malignancies, pakahi aku la ia o ka ili.

Eia hou kekahi, a pau transplant nā mea maʻi i ma pilikia o infectious maʻi, a i hooeueuia e opportunistic pathogens. I ka loa a pau mawaena o lakou, ka poe herpes, candidiasis a me ka cytomegalovirus.

Other adverse reactions ke hoike mai ia lakou iho i loko o ka palapala o shingles, urinary'āpana nā mea palahēhē, rhinopharyngitis, hyperthermia,'āno'ē ake hana, esophagitis, gastrointestinal kahe ana ke koko, nā mea palahēhē o ke keena naehana'āpana, me ka puʻu, headaches, gastroenteritis, luhi, sinusitis, ku una candidiasis , pancreatitis, pancytopenia, neutropenia, a no laila, ma luna o.

Aia i ka make māinoino o ka loa, a ma kekahi mau hihia i pilikiaʻike manaʻo e like me tuberculosis, mea koʻohune endocarditis, atypical mycobacterial nā mea palahēhē.

Dosing a me ka noho kia'āina '

Pehea e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau "Mycophenolate mofetil"? Na Ke Kumu pili ia ia, ke koho ia kēia 'ikepili.

No ka mea Kāohiʻana o ka hakuʻala rejection. Ka mahele lāʻau mua o ka Agena, e e hoʻolauna i loko o ke kino i loko o 72 hola ma hope o transplantation hana. A laila, i ka hoʻomanawanui, e pono e lawe 1 g. Palua i ka lā mea.

Pela mycophenolate mofetil ua ana lawelawe ma ka hui pu ana, me ka corticosteroids a me ka cyclosporin.

No ka mea Kāohiʻana o ka naʻau rejection. E e lawe ole ma hope o 5 mau lā ma hope oʻoki kino lawelawe 'ia ka mahele lāʻau mua. A laila i ka pono nui o ka huina hoonui o 1.5 g. Palua ia i ka lā

overdose

ʻIkepili ma ka lāʻau overdose, "mycophenolate mofetil," mea,ʻaʻole i loaʻa.

Ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi he mea hiki ole ke ho oholo wae mai i ke kino ma ka hemodialysis. Ai 'i nakinaki bile nāʻakika (cholestyramine) ke kōkua ana o ka IFC meaola, mahuahua kona excretion.

Hiʻona o ka palapala noi

Ma ka loaʻaʻana o ka hoʻomanawanui neutropenia E e hoemi mahele lāʻau, a pili loa kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻomanawanui ka ola kūlana a kū ana lapaʻau mycophenolate mofetil.

Ma ke alo o ka loa maʻiʻaʻa puʻuwai ka hoʻokō 'ole e pili loa kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka moku'āina o ke ola kino, a aole e oi aku i ka i kā mākou mahele lāʻau mea, i loko o kēia hihia dala i 2 g. No ka lā.

ʻelemākule e hoʻomanawanui iki mai (65 makahiki) e waiho i ka hana o ka 1 g. O ka lāʻau, 2 manawa i ka lā.

Information e pili ana i ka laulā o ka Luna i ka iapaau ana o nā mea maʻi me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai hoʻokō 'ole' i akaaka malu i ka akepaʻa transplant a me ka naau, ua nalowale. No hoi, aole mea i 'ike e pili ana i ka lāʻau' mea mana no nā mea maʻi me ka ake lesions i akaaka malu naau transplantation i i.

precautionary ana

Ma kekahi hihia hiki ole wehe i ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku i loko o ko lakou hoomakaukau ana. E pale ka hui 'ana me ka lepo: ia inhalation, hui' ana meʻili paha mucous membranes. Inā, akā naʻe, ka mea i hiki mai ai, e ike koke holoi i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā wahi me ke kopa a me ka wai.

analogues o nā kālā

He loaʻa lapaʻauʻia i hiki e puku i ka huina hoonui "Mycophenolate mofetil"? Analogs, o ka papa, he mea. Ka mea, i ka ia Inn (International Nonproprietary Name), a me ATC kuhi. E wale nō e iki kekahi pae o ka ha awina a me ka dala koina.

Ua kaulana loa nō nā kēia mau ai ':

• "Baksmun". Hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hui pu ana me ka cyclosporine a me corticosteroids no ka Kāohiʻana o ka rejection o ka naau, akepaʻa a me puʻupaʻa ma hope transplantation.
• "Zenapax." Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia e ole rejection o ka hakuʻala transplant ma ka hui pu ana, me ka cyclosporine GCS.
• "Imusporin". Hoʻohana 'ia no ka Kāohiʻana a me ka hana ana o transplanted nā loko a me ka iwi ka lolo e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis, endogenous uveitis, Behcet ka maʻi, systemic lupus erythematosus, a me nā maʻi.
• "Imufet". Like pono me ka papa lāʻau, hope lawelawe ma ka hui pu ana, me ka corticosteroids a me cyclosporin no ka pale rejection o ka transplanted hakuʻala a akepaʻa.
• "Layfmun". I nā mea hana i ke ākea pae o ka hana. Ua hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no Kāohiʻana a me ka hana o ka rejection o transplanted nā loko ma ke kino a me ka iwi ka lolo, e like me ka pono me arthritis, nephrotic maʻi pale,ʻeleu ano o systemic lupus erythematosus, Behcet ka maʻi, endogenous uveitis a me nā maʻi.
• "Mifenaks". Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana i ka mea like me ia o ka nui 'ana.
• "Mifortik". Mea e pale aku rejection o ka transplanted hakuʻala.
• "Mofilet". Nāʻikepili a me ka 'ae e like me ka mycophenolate mofetil.
• "Panimun". Hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka transplantation o na maʻiʻaʻai, naau, hakuʻala, iwi ka lolo, pancreas, e like me ka kekahi maʻi.
• "CellCept." Ua hiki ke hāʻawi i ka wa a ka hakuʻala transplant.
• "Sertikan". Ua Ua hōʻike no ka hakuʻala transplant a me ka naʻau o nā mea maʻi me ka lōpū a haʻahaʻa immunological kamepiula.
• "Tsikloral". Hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka huipūʻana me nā ai' ma ka hui, transplants.
• "Ekvoral". Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka transplantation o parenchymal nā loko, e like me ka pono me no ka Kāohiʻana o ka rejection ma hope o transplantation.

I loko nō o ka mea i ka mea, a pau i ka like 'ano o ka hana, ma mua ke kūapoʻana i ka papa kuhikuhiE lāʻau a hiki i kekahi'ē aʻe, e pono mua nīnau aku, a kukakuka pu me kou kauka.