Morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā hua'ōlelo o kēia a me Ewa,: he kumu hoohalike. Historical loli ma ka morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā hua'ōlelo

Morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā hua'ōlelo ma ka' ōlelo kūpono 'ana mai i mau noho i ka ia. Historical loli 'ana i ia wahi i loko o ka' ōlelo, i hoʻohuli ai i nā kumu. Morphemic 'ole ua like me ka hopena o kekahi keʻano o ka hanaʻana, a ke kūkākūkā i loko o kēia' atikala hoʻololi.

Historical loli kumu o ke

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hehee ai o ka olelo ho okumu i ke kālā no Lūkini 'ōlelo o ke kumu o ana i ka derivative a me ka ole-derivative. I ka papa hana o kona ho okumu i ke kūpono 'ana o ka' ōlelo o ka mōʻaukala ua iki. A ua loli hoi morphemic haku mele 'ana o ka olelo ana ma kekahi mau hihia. Ma ka naau o na mea he nui lilo lākou manaʻo morpheme. Eia he laʻana. Ma ka naau o ka West mua o ka morpheme olelo za- ka nui no hooluolu mai. Ma mōʻaukala, ka mea, ua nalowale ia. Pela, ke kumu ua lilo ia i pili-derivative.

No ka lāliʻi ma hoʻololi i ka haku mele 'ana o ka morphemic

'Aʻole pono morphemic haku mele' ana o ka olelo hoʻololi i ke ala o ka moolelo, e like me ia ma ka hana ma luna. Wale nō ma kekahi mau hihia, e hiki ke kamaʻilio e pili ana ia. Ma kēia 'ōlelo, na olelo he nui no na lala o ka morpheme ma ka like like i loko o ka hala. Akā, i kēia lā, ua nui examples ka wā e lilo aku i ko lakou pili ana i ka palapala kumu, mai i i hana ai. Eia hou, ka mea e ia i ka olelo hoʻomaka e pili wale i ka hapa o ka hua kumu, aʻaʻole loa ia me ia. Morphemic haku mele 'ana i loli i loko o kēia mau hihia. Makou e hai aku ia oe e pili ana i na kumu no i ka mea i ano like hou '.

Kumu no ka loli ma ka morphological 'ole

Mua, i ka lexical manaʻo o nā kumu o ke, pehea correlated mua ka hana o ka derivative, i na mea e ae. No ka laʻana, ma ka Lūkini 'ōlelo i kēia lā mea ole ka semantic mea hoʻopili o nā hua'ōlelo e like me lanai (o ka hale), a me ka'ēheu (manu), no ka mea, he manawa okoa i ka waiwai. Naʻe, ka mea i ike ia ma ka Old. Ma muli o kēia mau'ōlelo mai i hoʻopili like me derivative a me ka hana.

Kekahi kumu o ka nānāʻana aku i nā loli i loko o ka morphemic 'ole - kani' ole o ka olelo, i mea e mau koe ka ia. Eia nō kekahi examples. Words Hoamakeikekula pillowcase, kauō, ao uhi - ka ia kumu, akā, e i okoa morphological 'ole. Nā mea loaʻa kumu - o Hoamakeikekula (ob Wolak wilou-TH), pillowcase (ma-i-kauo-he), kauō (i loko o portage-he). A ao a me ka iwi lilo ole-derivative, e like me ka mea, ua hoʻololi i ke kumu no ka halulu poino "i". Hoikehonua, a me ka Mokuna morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā hua'ōlelo, no laila, i loko o kēia mau hihia nei i ka ia.

Kekahi kumu - poho pili hua'ōlelo a me correlative manufacturing kumu mai o ka puke wehewehe'ōlelo. Eia ka oe ke lawe mai i loko o ka kēia Lūkini 'ōlelo examples o non-derivative kumu - ka Keaukaha, winch Awaits. No ka mea, o ka puke wehewehe'ōlelo a ianoiyuaa a haule correlative nā mea loaʻa kumu (s - noho ma ke alanui; noketura - he kumu me ka crank kumu; hamo i - i ka apana o ka lole).

Hoikehonua, a me ka Mokuna morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā hua'ōlelo i loko o kekahi mau hihia nei i ka ia no ka mea, o ka mea hoʻomāhuahua ai' ole o ka 'ano o ke keiki ma luna o ka' ole o nā hua'ōlelo etymologically kaʻawale, oa ole-hoʻomāhuahua ai ano. No ka laʻana, he mamalu mea o ka haole kumu. Ma mua o ka hua'ōlelo Ua poko ia e like me ke kumu. Eia naʻe, ma manawa, ma ka analogy me ka Lūkini olelo waha, huelo etc. Ua hoomaka lala me ka nānā 'zont- (' ole-derivative) a me ke kau hope -IR.

Malama mōʻaukala hou i loko o ka morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā hua'ōlelo i loko o kekahi mau hihia haawiia i ka complication, hou-? Aiey a me ka simplification? Aieao. E wehewehe ana kela mea keia mea o lakou.

simplification

Ua Ua lilo i ka pili-derivative derivative kumu olelo. Ma keia hihia, i ka hope o ka nalowale chlenimost ma morpheme. Simplification Radio nui i kūlana i loko o ka 'ōlelo. Mahalo iā ia, ka mea, ua lako oukou me ka aa ole-derivative hua'ōlelo. I ka 'ōlelo, he mea hou ioauoa o ka hua'ōlelo ho okumu. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: ... Oka - holomua ¶'ōlelo Spekhov-wikiwiki etc., mele - oo, etc. Ma ka kekahi lima, ma muli o ke simplification derivational suffixes i loko o ka papa o ka unproductive. Ma nā manawa ma laila, a ke hoʻokō 'ia kā lākou nalowale honua, a hoi EUIAaIN ka morphemic' ole. Laʻana: ma na olelo o na kumu kahiko o ka mea mua, ka mea mua ano, a, i ke kālā no 'ōlelo i' ole-derivative,ʻaʻole kaukahi, no na mai i ke kau hope -p-. Ka Ia kau hope ua haule ma ka hua'ōlelo kaikuaana.

Kumu no ka simplification

Akaaka malu simplification hua'ōlelo anei i hilahila Red Palace. Lakou lilo ole-derivative no ka nalowale i hoʻohana meaningfully pili ana i kēia mau'ōlelo mai i ka mea, i kekahi manawa hana. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: hilahila - kilo, ulaula (ke kala) - i ka nani o ka hale - pa.

Morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā māhele o ka olelo i loli ma muli i ka phonetic keʻano o ka hanaʻana ma ke kumu o na kēia mau hua'ōlelo: motley, hoe, make. Ka mea, ua nalowale hoʻopā aku i ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana, mai ka mea, a hou i ka līkaia no ka hookaawale morpheme (lei - kākau i ka hoe - e lawe, no ka mea i make - hiamoe).

Nā kumu e alakai ai i ka simplification, e ae ke hana ka poʻe, intersect. E like me ka hopena o nā mea a pau kēia mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana a pau i ka mea hookahi laekahi a me ka Mokuna morphemic 'ole. No ka laʻana, o ka nele o ka relatedness ma waena o ka 'ōlelo - ka meaʻai - ka make, kani - ka ringing, ano laulea - knot - Union - Hawaiʻi - o ka hopena,ʻaʻole wale malama ma waena o kēia mau hua'ōlelo, semantic nahā i, akā, i ka hopena o ka phonetic loli mea i hanaia i loko o ko lākou mau kumu.

hou-? anoe?

Re-? Anoe? Aiey mea he redistribution o ke kanaka i loko o ka hua'ōlelo morpheme, i hiki aku ai i ka mea i ke kumu (ka derivative koe) i loko o kona haku mele 'ana o ka Naauao kekahi morpheme. No kekahi laʻana, na holoholona, fervor i -part kau hope (ole -skeleton), e olelo ana no ke ola olelo-hale pili 'o Randy. Ka mea i na haʻiʻano mai i ka mea i hana (zhivny, fervor), e ole ia i loko o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia 'ōlelo. Kau hope -nost- ma kau hope -ost- ua loko. He ka hoʻohui pū 'ia o kēia mau suffixes: - n, i i hookiia mai ai mai ke kumu mai o ka adjective, a - spine.

Education o -skeleton derivative -nost - he olelo no ke ano o ke kaʻina hana e accompanies ka hou-? Anoe? I loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini hoʻokumu paʻaʻana. He mea hoʻokahi derivation ua hoʻokemuʻia e kekahi, a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻeʻia i kekahi a me kekahi o ia mau mea i loko o ka maka. No ka laʻana, o ka Kora naʻEsau koʻokoʻo, ua hiki ke kuhikuhi i ke kau hope -lisch-, i ka loaʻa o loko o kona wale nô ka'ē aʻe -l-. Hope kau hope pili ia i ka olelo kuʻu nalowale i loko o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia 'ōlelo.

Hou-? Aiey hiki no hoi ia ma waena o ke kumu a me ka IeIIeYOA. No ka laʻana, ka mea verb i hoʻohana 'ia e wehe i ka pākuʻina kau Ch, a hahai ia i ke kumu -ya-. I keia la, ua māheleʻia kēia hua'ōlelo like penei: C-AEs (elima).

Meaning reexpansion

Ke kaʻina hana o ka hou-? Anoe? Aiey enriches i ka 'ōlelo' ana i ka mea i loaʻa i hou Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o ka hua'ōlelo ho okumu pākuʻina, a lilo i ka lākou huahana manawa. Loa pinepine, keia aoao ke kahua o ka hou suffixes: - ochk- (kāki-pts-he), -ink- (lepo-Inc.-he), -nost (Noun-pono). Loa emi paha e hōʻike hooluolu mai (obez-, nebez-, under-), a nō ka hopena o ka hoʻokuʻi pū o elua'ē aʻe hooluolu mai (Keko-volet, nebez-Darney, ma lalo o-nānaina).

analogy

E hou-? Anoe? Aiey a me simplification o na kumu pinepine ka hopena i loko o nāʻano o nā analogies. Ma ka hope ua manaoia i ka kaʻaluna oʻano o kekahi hua'ōlelo hana kekahi, grammatically nā. Mahalo iā ia, pinepine malalo e hoʻololi mōʻaukala morphemic haku mele 'ana o nā hua'ōlelo. Analogy - he maoli kaʻina hana e ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka 'ōlelo. Unproductive ano o ka Ioi a me ka derivation no i kona hana hoohalikeia hoi ia i kekahiʻano o hoʻomāhuahua ai ano a me nā hua'ōlelo. A pau keia ua nalowale ma luna o ka mua chlenimost morpheme a me kā lākou mau derivative ano.

Ma ka mea kēia Lūkini'ōlelo i ka helu o nā 'ano apau loa i ke kumu o ka hana, ua nakinakiia analogy. Ma kekahi, keia panina haʻiinoa meakino a me ka käne -s, -s, -s (noho Ah, Ah-hale, ka hale-s, S-noho iho la). Ka mea,ʻikeʻia me ka hopena o like ano o feminine ka haʻiinoa (puke wau - kuikui aku la am, e makemake ana ia ma mua o ka papaʻaina-la). Ka hopena ua ka hou-? Anoe? O kona kumu, (kahi o nā puke - puke). Ua hoʻololi nui mōʻaukala morphemic 'ole.

Vor- mai ke kumu'ōlelo i hana e wehe. Kēia i hiki mai ai ma ka pākuʻina kau ka hoahanau. Kēia hua'ōlelo i na hoopai ana a hiki i ka aoao o kekahi - e ho okumu ana. E like me ka hopena, i like i ka wehe-hana i ke kahua mua i na hoopai ana i ka hou 'ana i? Anoe? Aiey. Ua hoʻomaka ho okumu conceptualized like i loaa i ka pākuʻina kau o-. No laila, i loko o ka 'ōlelo o ka hou hua'ōlelo ho okumu kumu (wā-hana no-e hanaʻi, hana-o kēia lāhui kanaka, a no laila, ma luna o. D.).

complication

Ma kekahi hoopii, hana a hanana o ka like hua'ōlelo mea i pili i loaa i kekahi pili-derivative kumu, hele aku ai i complication o ka hope. No ka mea, o keia, e lilo he derivative, 'o ia hoʻi, e hoʻomaka e puunaue.

Kaʻina complications ku pono ana no papa kaʻina simplification. Kēia huli ana i loko o ka derivative o ka waihona ipu, a ua hōʻike mua 'ole-derivative. Ma 'ana, i ka hua'ōlelo engraving Lūkini aie mai ka Palani' ōlelo, conceptualized initially like 'ole-derivative. Akā, hookahi ma ka'ōnaehana o ko mākou 'ōlelo i waho lohi borrowings mea akamai i, a kahakaha ia "huikau". Kēia hua'ōlelo lilo i derivative. Ua kupaa grav- aa a me kau hope -ur-. Kēiaʻano o nā loli he nui aie olelo. No ka laʻana, anarchy, he Helene ma ka hanau ana, ua mua he pili-derivative manawa. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ia ka mea i ka'ōlelo i pili i kona anarchic, anarchical, anarchist, a me kekahi poe e ae, ia i hoomaka ai e kaʻana. Pela no i hana i ka pili-derivative kumu anarh-, a kau hope paha ke j-.

uhi morpheme

Ia ihola ke kumu mai, aole hoi i heluia ka luna-i oleloiaʻike manaʻo, a me ke kau ana o morpheme. Ua lŘlŘ ka wā o ka hapa o ka poe i kupono i ka ia. No ka laʻana, ka mea i hiki ma waena o ka kūpapakū a me ke kau hope (Dynamo - Dynamo + hipa Sverdlovskii - Sverdlovsk + lani). Naʻe, i ke kau ana hiki ole e hiki mai ina mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke kumu a me ka hooluolu mai (Irtysh, Zaamure).

A pau o na mea hou ma luna i loko o ka 'ole o ka hua'ōlelo (he complication, hou-? Anoe?, Simplification) i aku nei au i ka haku mele' ana morphemic hoʻololi i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka mōʻaukala? Acaeoey o ka 'ōlelo. A pau o kēia mau loli ke këia etymology. E haʻi akuʻoe i loko o ka hopena, he mau olelo e pili ana ia.

etymology

Etymology - ke ao ana o ke kumu o kekahi mau hua'ōlelo. Kā lākou hanana hiki e ascertained ma etymological Ka Ikepili. Ua 'oi aku ka manawa, e loaʻa mai i ka mōʻaukala hua'ōlelo-ho okumu i paa, a i ka palapala morphemic' ole i loko o keia 'ole i ka olelo, e like me na kumu no i ka mea i undergone loli hope o ka hoʻokomo' ia '.