Nature North America. Oi loa aku hoi i ke ano o ka North America

North America, ma ka hana kemika i ua E ke kumu wale nō i loko o ka 17th kenekulia, a hiki laila,ʻaʻole loa, mea he nui'āinapuniʻole. Wehe ia i ka o ka poʻeʻEulopa ma 10th ke kenekulia. Ka lōʻihi o ka North America mea nui i ke ano maoli mea okoa,ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka hema a me ke kūkulu'ākau, akā, i loko o ka komohana a me ka hikina māhele o ka'āinapuniʻole.

mau ana manaʻo

Map o North America (physical) hōʻike i loko o ka mamao akau oʻaneʻi, e like me ia ma ka Eulńsia'āinapuniʻole, Aia waonahele Artic - i ke aupuni o ka hau, a me ka hau. Ma keia aina, i ka mea e ulu koe wale mosses a me lichens. Mai Alaska,'ākau Labrador a me ka Hudson Bay hoʻomaka ka tundra ciia. He ua hiki e halawai pu me ka dwarf laau, laau uuku a me ka haahaa mauʻu. Tundra kahe ana i loko o ka coniferous nahele. I mau, 'Amelika' Ākau ululāʻau uhi i ka hapakolu o ka'āinapuniʻole. Taiga me keʻokeʻo a me ka eleele spruces, Pin a me nā hiapo auou caiaiai balsamic hui a me ka deciduous ululaau, ma laila nō linden, Maple, laau hukaa, chestnuts. A laila, i ka ulu lāʻau'ōpuʻu hou mai, a kolo ana i ka hema i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, a ma hope o - ma o ka hehi. Kēia mau mea o ka North America i kapaia prairies. Ma ka pelapela a loaʻa nō maoli wao akua, akā, e hana kue i hookiia'ku ko lakou mau kuahiwi ma.

climatic hiʻona

Nature o North America like like me ka'āinapuniʻole mea i loko o nā mea a pau climatic cii, koe nae ka Kapikoowāea. I ka hooilo o ka malie ua me ka nui loa loli ana ma ka pāhawewe lā, a ma ke kau - mai ka aoao mai o ka moana. Ma ka akau o ka pelapela a ma January aiʻaihueʻia hiki -20 ... -25 degere, oiai ma ka kikowaena hapa o Greenland hiki e mai no -55 degere. ua e lalana ana ia +5 I Alaska, a me ka hapanui o ka Hudson Bay kai anuanu o ka hooilo, i -15 ... -20, a me ke ea i loko o ke kauwela ... + 10. I wahi me ka pakiko aniau i loko (ma ka akau o ka waha o Columbia) ka hooilo mehana mea -10 ... -5 degere, a i oi aku mamua o +20 i loko o ke kau. Ka aina, mai Hawaii a hiki i Kaleponi, e pili ana i ka subtropical kāʻei. I Mississippi Valley kauwela awelike lalana ana ia ia i +25 ... + 30, a me ka hooilo aiʻaihueʻia i hiki i 15 degere.

Artic

Hōʻike i palapala 'āina o North America (physical), o ka northernmost hapa o ka'āinapuniʻole mea ole monotonous. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka'āina a me ke ano o ka loli. Mea i ua ole uhiia me ka hau, paʻa kūhohonu loa me ka wai. Waihoʻoluʻu tundra kekahi manawa, a hiki i ka malamalama o ka Lūkini Akuma ka ulu lāʻau. Ice moana haawi i ka kupanaha huahelu o'ōniʻoniʻo me ka pahee hoʻololi mai keʻokeʻo iʻeleʻele. Ice ua pinepine 'ia nā pōpō a he omaomao iki uliuli Hue. He nui ka hale i ka Polar bea a me walruses, manu a me ka ole, a hiki nae i ka nui loa o na nā mea kolo hoʻohana no kā lākou waiwai ai.

Ma ka hapalua o ka US Arctic Sushi o Greenland, i ka 85% lānai o ka hau pepa. Eia naʻe, kona kapakai mea,ʻaʻole me no laila, e like me ka mea āu i na mea he nui. I ke kauwela, kanaka 'aneʻi a hiki au i loko o ka loko. Greenland ka flora ka loa like, a he mau haneri kekahi mau laha 'o nā mea kanu, i waena a ma laila mea i he birch. Akā, o ka papa,ʻano nui aina i uhiʻia me ka mea kanu ano o ka tundra. Eia ka mea, ua loaʻa i ka uuku Honua i loko o ka laau - he dwarf wilou, hiki i ke kiekie o ka ole oi mamua o 5 mau kenimika. Ke komohana o Greenland i ka oi loa maoli. Aia ka hau a me ka pohaku mokuna indented e fjords a me nā Hono.

boreal nahele

Nature o North America mea waiwai ma ka ululaau. E ulu i kaʻaoʻao hema o ka tundra osinovidnye popela maka, a kaa, hema-komohana - spruce a me ka tidara ululaau, a lakou e hee aku ai i ka aoao hema o ka hoʻololi ciia me coniferous a me ka deciduous kanu. Junior'ākau palena e loli ai i ka noho malie nani i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki, akā, i loko o ke kau, i ka wa a ka spruce ulu hoomalamalama ana me ka aahu pena, Ua oi loa nani. Yukon a me Hawaii i uhi ma ka moana o ka laau. Mea kanu a me na holoholona o ka North America ma keia ciia makana heʻano o? Ueo. O na? Aaoaʻaneʻi, ua keʻokeʻo-waʻa, kia, hihiu bison, coyotes, beavers, Moose, oho a me kaʻulaʻula lynx, woodland caribou, 'Olu a me ka hare hoi, wolverines.

Ma ka hoʻololi ciia conifers hoʻomaka e 'ē aʻe me ka deciduous: lāʻauʻoka, elderberry, alder, Maple. Hui nahele hohola mai Hawaii a hiki i ka Great Mammoth māhele 'āina , a ma o aku o - i New England. Mountains o Kaleponi Hema, a hoʻopuniʻia e ke kula mauʻu uhi ia me nā ululāʻau. The Hawaiian ciia mea he hailona o ka mea lahaʻole mea kanu - i nā lāʻau pāma, a me ka eucalyptus lāʻau i laweia mai, mai Australia. Ma Hawaii, Alabama a me Tennessee Ka Uluwehi o kekahi maoli laulā-E haʻalele nō i ulu lāʻau. Ma kēia mau Hui Pūʻia, a me Hawaii, o kona pii ana i ka hikina, a hiki i ka aoao hema o Virginia. Aia mau laau hukaa, hazel, elm, birch, hornbeam, Magnolia, alder, wilou, Maple, popela, chestnut, lehu, laau sitima.

Pakiko no ka ululāʻau i kaawale mai o ka loloa o ke prairie parklands. Ka mea, e holo aku ma East Texas, hoopuni ka Great pāpū , a hoouhi i ka papu o Illinois, a laila, holo alaʻokoʻa ka hapapa Mountains, a hou hōʻike ma ka hema Hawaii. Kēiaʻano o ka'āina wehewehe aku ma ka mauu, a me ka ikeia iwaena o lakou hookahi laau: lāʻau iunipera, tidara, lāʻauʻoka, Maple, spruce.

prairie

No laila, kapa boundless wa,? Iaeoe ka holoʻokoʻa kikowaena hapa o ka'āinapuniʻole. Nature o North America Ua hoʻololi dramatically ma muli o ke kanaka hopena, a me ka prairie i loko o kona palapala ano ua manawa i loaʻa wale nō i loko o ka poe liilii, loʻi. Ke koena o ka aina ua mahi, hoʻoinu akula artificially ma kela aoao ma ka mana a me ka laina alanui i ulanaʻia. Ma nā muliwai ma kaiakahinalii papu aole i lalau mai mahiʻai. He nui mea kanu a me nā holoholona o ka North America, mua loaʻa iʻaneʻi, e nalowale paha a loa hoemiia.

Ma ka prairie i loko o ka hooilo ia mea anu kupono: ka hau hina, ka ooloku makani. Me ka hōʻeaʻana o ke kupulau i e loa wai. Eia ka ka oi manawa - i ka malama mua o ke kau, i ka wa a pau meaʻala a me nā blooms. Ma 'Aukake hele mai i ka maloo, ahi pinepine ana. Aka, i ke kihi o ka prairie, malamaia kōna, Americans manaoio i ka maka o unsurpassed nani. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e aloha aku i kēia wahi like ka nui me ke kahakai a me ka nahele nā wahi ulu lāʻau.

mauna

Mai Alaska i Mexico, ka mea hiki ke kaulahao o ka Cordillera, a ma waena o ia kualono moe papu a me plateaus. Pohaku mauna uhi me ka mea kanu a me ke awa nui hana kupanaha uliuli o ic ??. Ka hau ma ka'ākau kumu, a ma o ka pola-hoʻokino awāwa hiki ole hehee a pau kauwela. Mountains o Arizona, Utah, a Hawaii hoʻopuniʻia kiʻekiʻe plateaus. Kēia a pau 'āpana i kona iho aniau, kona ano, a me ka' ā ina 'ole, kupaianaha? Aaoa a me flora. A hailona o ka 'ā ina strataʻoki ma kekahi o na mea kupanaha o ka North America - 340 kilomika - Grand Canyon, o ka hohonu o ka a 1800 mika, a me ka lōʻihi ihoiho. People, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua e hele mai iʻaneʻi, e ike ai me ko lakou mau maka i ka maka o ka loa a me ka nui o ke ano.

one kapakai

Ma ka akau-hikina o ka pelapela a, i ka mokupuni o Nantucket a hiki i Hawaii, a puni ke awawa o Mexico Hawaiian loloa hiki me ka puu o ka puʻu one ma waena. Ma kekahi mau wahi ma luna o nā puʻu one me ka tidara laau, groundsel, hihiu ala. Eia ka mea, ua loaʻa i ka hailonaʻana o nā manu: mockingbirds, blackbirds, uliuli aredea, woodpeckers, Marsh lycidae trupialy, oatmeal, pelikana, gulls, Duck. Manuʻai ma luna o nā meaola kai: iʻa, pāpaʻi, horseshoe pāpaʻi, a no laila, ma luna o.

ma ka hopena

Nature o North America no ka lōʻihi manawa mea i ka ia me ka mea i mua. Ma hope, e eku ana i ka prairies, e kua i lalo ululaau, e kūkulu i ke kulanakauhale, ua uhaʻi kanaka i ke koena o ke ano. Man pepehi ohua nūnū'ōpiopio, a luku iho la ia i ka puaʻa o Buffalo, a me na holoholona a pau e koe, i e ke hakuloli i ka hou ana. Oe ke ike pehea ke kulanakauhale alanui opossums kahuli ioni? La e hiki ai i loko o ka huli ana o ka ai, raccoon kokoke Hawaii noi ana no ka scraps, a ma alanui pū kā hihiu dia, pono hoʻomaopopoʻole i ka careening hi. In New York, ua lawe na skyscrapers o aiacayueony pueo a me nā manu lele, a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a kihapai aaʻano o nā manu. Eia he wahine,? Aaoa anthropogenic panorama!