'O ka moku kaua nui: ka wehewehe o ka holoholona, ka nohona

'O ka pahi kaua - kekahi o nā mea kahiko loa a'ano'ole i ka honua o nā holoholona. Ma ka home, ua kapa'ia nā 'elele o kēia' ohana he 'amadillas' 'ai'ole "dinosaurs pocket". Ua mana'o'ia ua holo nā moku kaua mua i ka Honua 55 miliona makahiki i hala. No ka ola, me ka like'ole o nā mea'ē a'e o ka fauna,'o kēia mau holoholona no ka lō'ihi o ka manawa i mālama'ia ma muli o ka puka o ka pū. 'O ka luna nui loa o kēia'ohana'o Priodontes maximus - he moku kaua nui.

Habitat

I loko o ka nāhelehele,'o kēia'ano armadillo e ola wale nō ma America Hema. Ke hui nei i kēia mau "mini-dinosaurs" kūikawā hiki ke hele mai Venezuela ma ka hema i Paraguay ma ka'ākau. 'O ka moku kaua nui'o ia kekahi holoholona a he nui loa kona noho'ana. Noho nā'Amadilla i kēia wahi ma nā wahi ulu wale. . Regional hapa o kekahi holoholona nō kāu 1-3 ei ahalike. 'O ke ola e like me nā armadillos alaka'i ho'okahi.

Hō'ike o ka holoholona

'O ka nānā o waho o ka armadillo nunui nui loa. Hiki i ke kino o ke kanaka ke pi'i i 75-100 cm. He nui ke kaumaha o ka holoholona i 30 kg. Pēlā, ma ka nui o Priodontes maximus e like me kahi pua'a 4-6-mahina. I ka lawe pio'ana, hiki ke kaumaha o kēia'ano armadillos i 60 kg.

'O ke kino holo'oko'a - nā'ao'ao, ka huelo, ke po'o, ka hope - o kēia holoholona hema e uhi'ia me nā pale pale pulu li'ili'i, i ho'ohui pū'ia me kahi mea e lolo. Ma muli o kēia,'o ke kāmeka Amadilla ke'ano like'ole. 'O ka'ele'ele o ka pūpū o ka moku kaua nui he'ele'ele'ele'ele. I kekahi hihia,'oi aku ka māmā o ka'ōpū o Priodontes maximus ma mua o ka hope.

'O ke kēmu o ka moku kaua nunui he'ano kūpale. Ho'okomo'ia nā mea i loko o ka holoholona. Ma nā'āpana o ka amadilla he mau kī nui. 'O ka'ōlelo o kēia moku kaua, e like me nā mea'oko'a'ē a'e o ka'ohana, lō'ihi a pa'a. 'O ka holoholona he "hopu" i nā'ōpala nui loa.

Mea'Ai'Ai

Me ke'ano ho'oweliweli, he maka'āinana weliweli'ole ia he moku kaua nui. Ho'oulu'o ia i loko o ka ulula'au me nā hua'ōlelo, nā ilo a me nā'ano'ewa a me nā manu lele. 'A'ole pono nā koi lō'ihi o Priodontes maximus no ka ho'ouka'ana, akā, no ka hō'ino'ana i nā pūnana a me ka'eli'ana i nā lua.

'O kahi'ano hoihoi o ka mokuahi nui,'oiai, me ka nui o kona'ano, hiki nō i kēia holoholona ke kū mau i nā wāwae. Inā pono, pēlā, hiki i ka Priodontes maximus hiki i kahi ki'eki'e o ka quarry nui loa.

Pehea e ho'onui

Me nā congeners Priodontes maximus ke kū a'e inā makemake lākou e hānau. 'O ka hānau'ana o ka wahine i loko o kēia mau holoholona ma kahi o ka makahiki. 'O ka hāpai'ana i nā wāhine o ka moku kaua nui'a'ole lō'ihi - ma kahi o 4 mahina. I loko o ke kula, he ho'okahi a'elua paha mau keiki. I ko lākou a'o'ana,'o ka makuahine wale nō. Hāpai ka wahine i ka waiū o ka pēpi no kahi o'eono mahina. A laila ho'omaka nā keiki i ke ola kū'oko'a.

Ka waiwai waiwai

Ma ka hapa nui o'Amelika Hema,'a'ole i makemake'ia'o Amadilla a no'ono'o'ia he mea'oi o ka'oihana. He nui ka noho'ana o ka moku kaua nui, a me nā kānaka e "pili" wale nō. Eia nō na'e, i kekahi manawa ho'ohui'ia kēia mau holoholona e nā mea kanu. 'Oiai,'a'ole lākou i'ai i nā mea kanu, akā, ho'onohonoho lākou i nā "pogrom", e uhae ana i ka honua e'imi i nā'ōpala. Eia kekahi, nā amadilla, ka holo'ana i ke kahua, ka kanu kanu'ole, i kekahi manawa e nui ka'ino.

'A'ole i loa'a kahi waiwai o ka dinosaur pocket. 'Aiwi nā mea'ai armadilloes, e like me ke'ano,'a'ole loa e'ai (no ka mea i'ōlelo'ia i ke'ano o nā mea'ono). Akā'o kekahi po'e Pākehā e no'ono'o pono i kēia huahua maika'i a me ka mele pua'a. No laila,'a'ole wale i ka luku wale'ia'ana o nā mahi'ai e nā Warfarehips, akā,'o ka hopu'ana ho'i i nā mea makemake i nā mea'ono. 'A'ole kēia'ano holoholona i nā holoholona e pilikia ana. Eia na'e, i kēia lā, he mea lapuwale.

'O ka armadillo nui loa

'O Priodontes maximus - i kēia lā, e like me ka mea i'ōlelo mua'ia,'o ka luna nui loa o ka'ohana. Eia na'e, i nā wā mua i ka Honua,'oia'i'o, ua ola a ua'oi aku ka nui o nā "moku kaua". Eia kekahi la'ana, ma ka hema o'Amelika Hema (10-11,000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei) i noho mau'ia e nā glyptodones a me ka doedikurusy, ma waho e like me ka Priodontes maximis o kēia manawa, akā he nui ka nui. Loa'a pinepine'ia ko lākou koena e nā kālai lā'au. Hiki ke pi'i ka lō'ihi o ke kino o kēia mau mōneka i ke kūhāhāhā.