'O Pancreatic necrosis o ka pancreas - hō'ailona a me ka lā'au ola

Huʻi pancreatitis mea he huʻi li nui o ka pancreas a me kona complication mea pancreatic pancreas. He ma'i nui loa kēia, me ia, ua make nā pūpū pancreatic mai ka'ike'ana. 'O ka hopena o ia ma'i e like me ka necrosis pancreatic o ka pancreas ka ho'ohui'ia o kahi ma'i'ē a'e, e hopena ai i nā mea pili'ole a me nā pilikia'ē a'e.

'A'ole hiki ke hō'oia i kēia manawa he 100% ka hopena, a inā he 15% o ka make, pancreatitis necrosis o ka pancreas e make i 50-70% o nā hihia a pau. Eia nō na'e, ma nā'oihana alaka'i o ke ao nei, ua emi kēia hō'ike i ka 20%, akā,'a'ole hiki iā lākou ke hō'oia i ke ola piha'ana ma hope o kēia ma'i.

Wahi a nā'ikepili kūikawā, e pili ana i ka 70% o nā kānaka a pau e loa'a ana i ka wai'ona waikino necrosic necrotic. Nō hoʻi, 30% o na hihia a pau no ka manawa lōʻihi ma mua o kēia, ua cholelithiasis.

Nā'ano o pancreatitis a me nā kumu

He ekolu ano o ka huʻi pancreatitis: hemorrhagic pancreatic necrosis, pancreatic momona a me ka edematous pancreatitis.

'O nā kumu nui o kēia ma'i,'o ia ka hō'ino'ana i ka'awa'awa, a me ka'ai'ana, i nā mea momona a momona ho'i, kahi o nā cholelithiasis. Eia kekahi, ke kumu o ka hopena o ka duodenum a me ka'ōpū, ka lā'au'awa'awa, nā ma'i'eha a me nā ma'i viral.

'O Pancreatic necrosis - hō'ailona

'O kekahi o nā ho'opi'i nui o ka mea ma'i ke loa'a'ana o ka'eha i loko o ka'āpana'ōpū, e hana ana ma ka hema hypochondrium. Hiki ke hā'awi'ia i ke kaumaha ma ka'ao'ao ha'aha'a, ka'ōmahi'ākau hema a me ka lima, pinepine ka ma'i i ke'ano o ka hao. I nā ma'i, ka lua'i'ana a me ke kausea, ka ma'i pahū a me ka pale. Ke pi'i nei ka mahana o ke kino, a ma kekahi mau hihia ko'iko'i he hiki ke ki'eki'e loa, e hopena i ke kuni a me ka'ike'ole.

Pancreatic necrosis - hopena a me nā pilikia

'O nā pilikia nui o kēia ma'i:

- ka wai'ona nui o ke kino holo'oko'a, ho'opau i nā pūnaewele a pau;

- ke helehelena o ke kēpau pancreatic. I kēia hihia, loa'a ka wai i ke'ano o ka hakahaka a hiki i kēia ma waho o ke āpau a ma loko;

- ka helehelena o ka pancreatitis mau loa, i ka manawa e ho'ololi'ia ai ke kino olakino e kekahi mea pili;

- ka hele'ana o ke ākea o ka pancreas, he hui pū lākou o ke kahe o ka hue me nā'ōpū i loko a ma waho paha o ka moana;

- hiki ke ho'omaka i ka pīpī a me ka ma'i nui o ka'ōpū a pau;

- hiki ke holo i ka wai o ka'ōpū, e hana'ia ma muli o ka wai'ino o ka wai pancreatic i nā kī'aha koko;

- ke hele'ana o ka mea ma'i i ka ma'i diabetic, no ka mea, aia ka haunaele ma ka pūnaewele endocrine.

'O ka hō'oia'ana o ka ma'i

Hiki ke loa'a ke kānalua mua i ke hiki'ana o ka ma'i ma o ka nīnau ma'amau o ka mea ma'i ma kona'ano olakino. Inā he mau mea e hopohopo nei, he mea hiki, e hoʻomaka ultrasound, Me tomography a ʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi, e like me nā kū hoʻokahi, ke ano o kaʻike,. Hiki ke ho'omaopopo i ka hiki'ana o kēia ma'i ma ka hana'ana i kahi ho'okolohua hō'oia'ana i ke koko.

Hana'ia o ka necrosis pancreatic.

'A'ole hiki ke mālama'ia kēia ma'i ma kahi haukapila wale nō, no ka mea he pilikia nui paha, a'o ia wale nō ma ke kau'ana o ka ulia pōpilikia.

Inā loa'a ka ma'i me ka'ole o nā pilikia, a laila, i nā mea e like me ia, ua kaupalena'ia ka mea ma'i i ka'ai'ana. Ho'okumu'ia'o ia i ka nui o ka glucose a me ka saline, i lawelawe'ia me ka mea'ole, pēlā e ho'emi'ia ai ka make'ana o ke kino. E kākau i nā lā'au lapa'au e ho'oha'aha'a i ka'ikelala o ka wai pancreatic a me ka hana enzyme.

Ho'okomo'ia ka'ōpala Nasogastric i mea e ho'ēmi ai i ka kaomi i loko o ka pūpū o ka ma'i. E wehewehe i nā lā'au'alopelo a, inā pono, nā lā'au'ona. Inā ho'opau'ia nā mea a pau i ka manawa, hiki i nā loli o ka ho'i'ana mai ka ma'i mai.