Papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations o: i maopopo ai i ke kumu o ano

Ka uʻi o ke kālaikūlohea kekahi manawa koe unclear. A ka mea, ke i mau mea i ke kanaka pono i ka iki heluhelu ana ma luna o ke kumuhana. I kekahi manawa, ua haawiia mai ka mea no laila, i ke kanaka, e ike ia, mea i kama'āina i nā kumu o ke o ke kālaikūlohea, e mea wale ole. One e aho hoihoi 'pauku i kanaka e hoomaopopo i mau i ka manawa mua a me ka mea hiki i ka ike, i papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations. Ma mua o ka weheweheʻana i ka kumumanaʻo o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations, e ka kamailio iki e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka loaʻa o keia kŰia.

moʻolelo

ʻimi naʻauao kumu o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations iʻikeʻia i loko o ka honua kahiko. People ike like uniformly kēia hoʻonaue nalu like me nā huila ka ao ka, maalo ae la oia ma ka kekahi kōā o ka manawa ma ka ia wahi. He no ka mea, no kēia mau noʻonoʻo, i mua kilohi, i ka manaʻo o ka meaʻike manaʻo ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule.

First ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule e wehewehe i ka hoike i ole, ua hookoeia mai ai, akā, ka mea, ua ike ia kekahi o ka loa e like me ke ano o ia (oia hoi electromagnetic a) theoretically wānana e Maxwell i ka 1862. 20 makahiki ma hope, i kona kumumanaʻo i hookupaa iho la ia. A laila, Genrih Gerts lawelawe 'ia i ka moʻo o ka ho okolohua e hooiaio i ke ola ana o ka electromagnetic a nalu a me ke alo o kekahi mau waiwai i mea kū hoʻokahi ia ia. E like me ka mea huli mai, i ka malamalama mea i ka hawewe electromagnetic, a mea paha i nā mea a pau pili kānāwai. A mau makahiki ma mua Hertz loaʻa i ke kanaka nana i hōʻike ai i ka 'epekema kaiāulu e paha electromagnetic a ale, akā, ma ka mana o ka mea ia ia ua ole ikaika lawa ma ka kumumanaʻo like pono me Hertz, hiki i hooiaio i ka hana o ka pomaikai ua wehewehe ia e ka fluctuations.

Mākou makou he iki aku mai ke kumuhana. I ka lalo nei i ke kumu nui examples o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations, e mākou ke halawai ma ka maʻamau o ke ola, a ma ka ano mākou noonoo.

ano

Kēia mau mea a hiki i na wahi a me ka mau. A he okoa ka poe muaʻia i loko o kekahi laʻana o ka nalu a me ke kuapo ana o na huila, ua hiki ke ike i ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika fluctuations i loko o mākou kino: o ka naau, i ka neʻeʻana o ka mālamalama, a no laila, ma luna o. Inā 'oe zoom i loko, a neʻe i nui iauaeoia ma mua o ko mākou mau kino, ua hiki ke ike i ka fluctuations i loko o keia' epekema, e like kālaimeaola.

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike i papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations o populations. He aha mea i ke ano o keia kŰia? Ma kekahi heluna kanaka, he mea i kekahi o kona mea ulu, a laila, emi mau. A ua pili keia i ka hihia ma ka okoa aʻe. Aie i ka mea i kaupalena 'makahiki, a he nui' ē aʻe, ka heluna hiki ole ulu loa, no laila, hoʻohana maoliʻano aʻoʻia e emi i ka helu ana o maomeka. Ia lŘlŘ keia, a me ka helu o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika likeʻole. Ka mea hana me ka kanaka lehulehu.

Mākou e kūkākūkā i kēia manaʻo, a me ka kumumanaʻo E nana i ka iki nā papakuhikuhi no na mea i papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations.

kumumanaʻo

Papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations - he loa hoihoi 'kumuhana. Akā, e like me ia ma kekahi 'ē aʻe, me ka hou plunge - i ka nui e hoʻohoka, me ka hou a me ka luna'. Ma keia 'atikala,ʻaʻole mākou e delve wale pokole hōʻike e pili ana i ka walaʻauʻana waiwai o na kuekueni.

O ka papa kuhikuhi ano e papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillation au a me ka alapine (frequency) o oscillation. Ke au i ka 'pehea ka loihi o kou makemake e ho'āli aʻe, e hoʻi ai i ka ho wahi. I mea, ia o ka manawa ma i ka hawewe i ka mamao ma waena o kona pili kualono. Aia o kekahi waiwai i ua pili loa aku i ka mea mua kekahi. 'O kēia ke alapine (frequency). Inverse alapine (frequency) au, a mai ka physical ano: o ka helu o ke kulana o ka nalu e i hele ma ka kekahi māhele o ka wa no pa alima manawa. Ke alapine (frequency) o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations, ina paha lakou maanei ka mea, i loko o makemakika palapala, i ka haʻilula: V = 1 / T, kahi T - oscillation au.

Mua oe i lele i hiki i ka hopena, e hai aku i ka uuku e pili ana i kahi e loaʻa nā papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations, a pehea ike o ia i e pono keia mau mea i loko o ke ola.

palapala noi

Mākou Ua hookolokolo aku la ia nei i nāʻano o nā papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika oscillations. Oia hoi, ina alakaʻi ma ka papa inoa o kahi e loaʻa ka mea, ia mea maʻalahi ka maopopo i ka mea, i nā mea a pau a puni mākou mai'ō a'ō. Nä hawewe electromagnetic kinoea a pau mākou nā mīkini home. A, ke kelepona e pili ana i ke kelepona a me ka Papa Hana i ka Radio ina ua ko ole me ia.

Sound nä hawewe kekahi mau oscillations. Ma lalo o ka aoao o ka uila anakahi uila kūikawāʻili lahilahi i loko o kekahi leo mīkini hana wāwahie hoʻomaka e kuekueni, e pili ana i ka nalu o ka kekahi alapine (frequency). Ma hope o kaʻili lahilahi hoʻomaka e oscillate i ka lewa nā lātoma, a ma ka hopena, a hiki mākou mau pepeiao, a ua ike like kani.

ka hopena

Ke kālaikūlohea - loa hoihoi '' epekema. A hiki ina he mea ia oe ano o ua mea a pau i hiki e pono keia mau mea i loko o maʻamau o ke ola, no ka mea i koe ia i kekahi mea, a makemake e hana wale i maopopo maikaʻi. Mākou manaolana i ua kokua mai oia i keia 'atikala' oe e maopopo a me ka hoomanao i ka mea ma luna o ka ke kālaikūlohea o oscillations. Ua oiaio mea he mea nui kumuhana, ka mea e pili ana i ka kumumanaʻo o ka i ua loaʻa mai'ō a'ō i keia la.