Pehea a kahi i make ai Chapaev Vasiliy Ivanovich mōʻaukala a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Where oia i make Chapaev, a pehea ia i hiki mai ai? Ke unequivocal pane i keia ninau mea, auwe,ʻaʻohe. Vasiliy Ivanovich Chapaev - he kaʻao kii o ke Kanawai Kaua. Keia kanaka ka ola, e hoʻomaka ana, mai ka manawa'ōpio wale nō, piha ka nane a me nā mea pohihihi. E ka ho'āʻo i ka hoʻoponopono i ia ma luna o ka muli o kekahi mōʻaukala kūʻiʻo.

I ka mea pohihihi o ka hanau

Ke meʻe o ko kākou moʻolelo noho no 32 wale nō makahiki. Akā,ʻaʻohe! Mea, kahi i make ai, a kahi ae la ua kanu Chapaev mea he unsolved mea pohihihi a hiki i ka hopena. No ke aha la i hiki mai ia? Kēlā i kona iho oiaio. Na hoike o ka poe mamao manawa diverge i loko o kā lākou mau hoike.

Chapayev Vasily Ivanovich (1887-1919) - i ua hooikaika aku la o ka hanau ana a me ka make ana o ka kaʻao luna o ka mōʻaukala i maopopo nä haumäna.

Ke wale aloha ka i ka hanau ana o ke kanaka mōʻaukala ua malamaia oi ike loea hoike ma mua o ka make.

No laila, Basil i hanau Pepeluali 9, 1887 ma ka ohana o ka hune kua'āina. Ke loa hanau ana o ke keiki o ka make, ua hoailono aku la me ke kui iho: palekeiki, hanau ke kahu o kona makuwahine he wahinekanemake ilihune, ohana, ike mai la ia i ka premature pēpē, wanana mai la oia i kona pōʻino e hiki mai ka make.

Stunted a me ka hapa-make keiki ka kupunawahine i hiki mai. I loko nō noho lakou malaila Time], ka mea, ua manaoio aku no lakou ia ia i hele aku ai i ka hana ia. Hunahuna wahīʻia i loko o ka apana o ka lole, a lalana ana ia ia ma ke kapuahi. Mahalo i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana a me ka pule kupuna wahine keiki ola.

kamaliʻi

Soon ka ohana Chapaevo ma ka huli ana i ke ola maikaʻi hoʻoneʻe mai ke kauhale Budayki i Chuvashia, Balakovo kauhale Mykolayiv panalaau.

ohana, na mea i hele aku i ka iki maikaʻi: Basil a hiki i aʻo 'epekema ma ka kula parochial. Akā, i ke keiki i ole, e kiʻi i ka piha hoʻonaʻauao. A uuku oi ma mua o 2 makahiki, oia aʻo wale i ka heluhelu akā, e kākau. Aʻo i pau ai ma hope o ka hookahi hihia. Ka mea i ka parochial kula nā haumāna hana hoopai no ka hala. ʻAʻole au i hele i kēia hoʻopaʻi, a me Chapaev. Ua hoʻouna hou anuanu ka hooilo keiki i ka hoopai ana aeea me ka uuku paha i kapa komo. Make mai,ʻaʻole e hele ana i ke kanaka anu ia, no laila, ka wā tolerate hau paa i ua unbearable, oia lele mai i ka puka makani. Laka 'ana i-mai ua loa kiʻekiʻe - i ke kanaka ala i me ka pepe mau lima a me nā wāwae. Ma hope o kēia hana 'ia, i ke kula e hele hou Basil. A hookahi aʻo no ke keiki i pani, me kona makua kāne i aku la ia ia, e hana me ia, ao mai la oia nä lälä o ka hihia, a me ka pu ka mea, kukulu iho la i ka hale.

Vasiliy Ivanovich Chapaev, kona Kawaihae kela makahiki ulu wale me ka hou a me ka hiki ole kūʻiʻo hoomanao wā a hiki ma hope o ka hookahi hihia. Ua ua me keia: i ka hana, i ka wa a ka luna o ka ekalesia i kūkulu wale, e hoʻouka i ke kea, e hoike ana ke koa a me ke akamai no kēia 'oihana i Chapaev Junior. Naʻe, ke kanaka hiki ole ke ku imua o, a haule iho la, mai ka kiekie nui. Ua noa i ike ai i ka mea maoli mana o ia ma hope o ka haule ana o Basil i ole hoi he uuku kūikawā.

Ma ka hana o ka Fatherland

I kona makahiki 21, Chapaev hoomaka ae la i kona mau koa hana, a mau ae la ia wale nō o ka makahiki. I ka 1909,ʻo ia i kī.

E like me ka oihana mana, no ka mea, ua maʻi koa: Chapaev loaʻa eyesore. Unofficially, ke kumu ua nui aku hoʻoponopono - kaikaina Basil, Andrew, no ka olelo ana mai e ku e ia i ke alii i ke poo o. like Vasily Chapayev ia ia iho ma hope o ia mea i manaoia "unreliable."

Chapaev Vasiliy Ivanovich, mōʻaukala kiʻi e mńlie like ke ano o ke kanaka hoʻi i hāliu mai i ka wiwo 'ole a me ka kuleana hana, hookahi manawa hoʻoholo e hoʻomaka i ka' ohana. He mare.

Ke Kohoʻia Basil - Pelagia Metlina, ua i ke kaikamahine a ke kahuna, no laila, papa kiʻekiʻe CHapaev kū'ē i kēia mare hoopaa. I loko nō o ka pāpā, ke keiki mare. Ma keia mare ana i hanau ekolu keiki, akā, i ka hoao ana, hina iho la a kaʻawale lākou ma muli o ka hala me neia Pelagia.

I 1914 hou i kapaia o Chapaev, e malama aku ai. Ka First World War alakai aku la ia hoʻolilo 'ia': St. George mekala, a me ka George kea 4th a me 3rd degere.

Ma waho aʻeo ia ka hoʻolilo 'ia'-CHapaev koa i hoʻopiʻi 'ana i ke kula kiʻekiʻe' ole-Komikina'Āina luna. A pau e piʻi like i loaa ia ia no ka eono mahina o ka hana.

Chapaev a me ka Army Red

Ma July 1917 Vasily Chapaev, loaʻa hou mai nā palapū, hina i loko o ka infantry regiment, kona koa kākoʻo hoʻokahuli aupuni wale. Here ia mea ma hope o kaʻeleuʻano me ka Bolsheviks hui i ka poʻe kaua o ko lākou 'aoʻao.

Ma Kekemapa o ka ia makahiki, ko kākou moʻolelo meʻe i commissar o ka Red halepaahao. Ua inhibits ke kua'āinaʻo Libena, a hele aku no ia, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka General Staff Academy.

No ka sensible luna koa koke mea he hou hana - Chapaev hoouna aku ai i ka hikina mai Front, e kaua aku i Kolchak.

Ma hope o ka holomua kala o Ufa i kaʻenemi koa, a komo i loko o koa ana i ka hiki ai Uralsk ke keʻena luna o ka 25th Māhele, i kauoha mai ai ma ka Chapayev, e ae ana i ka ulia hoouka 'oiaʻiʻo ma loko. E like me ka oihana mana, September 5, 1919 Vasily Chapaev make.

Where oia i make Chapaev?

Ma keia ninau i ka pane mea pono i ka ia ma laila. Ka lono kaumaha hanana hoʻoweliweli ma Lbischenske ma ka Ural River. Akā, pehea ka liu o ka alihi kaua kaulana o ka Red halepaahao, moʻolelo nō hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana. he nui kekahi mau kaʻao no Chapaeva make. Weight "eyewitness" konaʻoiaʻiʻo e haʻi. Akā, noiʻi Chapayeva ola e hāliu mai i ko i ka manaoio ana, ua poho iho la lakou o 'Amelika ma na Urals.

Kēia mana ua muli ma ka hoʻokolokolo 'lawe mai ma ka wā Chapayeva koke ma hope o kona make ana.

Ka mea i ka mea, aole mahele alihi kaua lua kupapau, a ua loaʻa i kona iho, e haawi ala i ka hou mana ia ia i ola. A hiki i ke Kanawai War pau, hoomaka ae la na lono e kūhōhō e pili ana i ke ola o Chapaev i waena o na kanaka. Ua Ua olelo mai ia oia hoʻololi i kona inoa, noho iho la ia ma ka Arkhangelsk māhele 'āina. Ka mua mana o ka manaʻoe kūkulu hōʻoia ana i hele mai ma luna o Soviet pale i loko o nā 30s o ka hope kenekulia.

I ka manaʻoe kūkulu he mea e pili ana i Chapaev: nā kaʻao a me ka lanakila?

Ma kēlā mau makahiki, i ka aina i nele i ka hou hoʻokahuli aupuni meʻe me ka unblemished kūlana. Chapaeva mama ua like me ka mea i manao ai pono ai no ka Soviet propaganda.

Mai ka ho film, ke aʻo ana i ka ke keʻena luna o ka papa, i mea i kauohaia mai e Chapaev poe enemi ma ka haohao. Ka lanakila ua ma kaʻaoʻao 'oiaʻiʻo ma loko. Ua pana Reds, i ke kaua, he ino ia. Ka mea wale nō manawa kūpono e pakele a ola i ka i kela kapa o ka Urals.

O 'Amelika ma o ka muliwai, Chapaev i ua pana i loko o ka lima. Next enemi pōkā pepehi iā ia, aʻo ia ka hanu. River, kahi āna i pepehi Chapaev, a lilo iho la ia i kona wahi kanu ana.

Naʻe, i ka ho film, mahaloʻia e nā mea a pau Soviet kanaka, kena ae la outrage mai Chapaev mamo. Kona kaikamahine Claudia, Ua haawiia i ka moʻolelo Baturina Komisina, ua kūkākūkāʻia i kaua mau hoa i lawe mai i kona makua kāne i ka kela kapa o ka muliwai ma ka raft.

I ka ninau: "? Ma hea i make Chapaev" Buchanan wahi a "At ka muliwai". Ma kana mau olelo, ua kanuʻia i ke kino i loko o ke kahakai one, a hoʻonalonalo i me kaʻohe.

Ua ka nui-moʻopuna oʻulaʻula luna koa i hoʻoili i ka huli 'ana no ka hale kupapaʻu o kona kupuna kāne kualua. Eia naʻe, kela mau manao kuka i hele awry. Ma ka wahi e like me ka moolelo i kahi e e ka luapo, ka manawa o ka muliwai.

He māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana i ia me ke kumu no ka screenplay?

How Chapaev make, a ma kahi e, ma hope o ke kaua, hai aku la ia Horunzhiy Belonozhkin. E like me ia ia ia, ka mea iʻikeʻia ia mea, ua waiho akulaʻo ia i ka pōkā i loko o ke kauoha lana. Ma ka mua koreneta, palapala iho la i ka denunciation, oia hookupaa iho la ia i kona mana o ka interrogation,ʻo ia kekahi i ke kumu no ka ho film.

Belonozhkina ka Hopena kekahi lāʻau malumalu ma ka mea ikea ole. Palua aku la i hoahewa ia, a me ka mea ia manawa kala. He ola i ka wāʻelemakule loa. Kaua i loko o ka Apana World War, oia nalowale i kona lohe ana no i ka concussion, a make iho la ma ka makahiki o ka 96 makahiki.

Ka nui, e hoike ana i ka "kai" Chapaev i noho ai i ia ka holomua makahiki, a make iho la o maoli kumu, i mai la ia i ka elele o ka Soviet mana, ma muli o ka ho film o kona moʻolelo, ka mea, i ole manaoio i keia mana.

Version o ka noho kahiko o ke kauhale Lbischenskoy

I pepehi Chapaev, mōʻaukala mea hāmau. E hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka hopena, e haawi ia wale no ka hoike buke, hana ana i na hana noiʻi pono'ī a me examinations.

Version o ka noho kahiko o ke kauhale Lbischenskoy (e Chapaevo kauhale) kekahi i nā kānaka apau ke ola. I ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana i mālama' ia Academician Cherekaev, i palapala mai ai i ka moʻolelo o ka pio ana o ka Chapayev Māhele. E like me ke eyewitness buke, i ka ino ma ka lā o ka pōʻino i loko o ka Akuma ka anu. Cossacks hookuke aku i ka Red kiai ma ke kahakai o ka Urals, ma na mea he nui i na koa, oiaio, ua hoʻohiolo hoʻi i loko o ka muliwai, a ka hanu.

Nā mōhai a pau no i ka mea i ka wahi, kahi āna i pepehi Chapaev noʻonoʻo enchanted. Ka muliwai kahi ole kekahi i keia manawa, ua hiki keʻau, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i ka kūloko daredevils, i loko o ka hanohano o ka hoomanao ana o ka mea i make Komisina, i kela makahiki i ka lā o kona makeʻana,ʻae ia ho owela ka.

i ka mea, Ua loaa i ka hopena o Chapaeva Cherekaev aʻo, a ma hope o ka nalu nui ma lalo o koa hoouna e Guryev i Ataman Tolstov. Ma keia Trail Chapayeva, mai hemo mai.

Where o ka oiaio?

He aha ka make maoli Chapayeva lāʻau malumalu ma ka mea ikea ole - he piha aupuni mea. A me ka pane a hiki i keia ninau noiʻi o ke ola ala o ka kaʻao māhele luna koa i keia manawa, e aʻo.

Pepeiaohao nui o ka mea 'aʻole hoʻomaopopo i ole ia i ka make ana o Chapayev ka Nupepa. 'Oiai, alaila, o ka make ana o keia kanaka kaulana i manaoia kekahi hanana ma i aʻo mai nā nūpepa.

About Chapayev ka make, hoomaka ae la e olelo aku ma hope o ka puke o ka ho film kaulana. All hoike i olelo mai ai o kona make ma keal hahau i kekahi, a me ka ia manawa - ma hope makahiki 1935, i loko o nā hua'ōlelo, ma hope o ka hōʻike ana o films.

Ma ka puke noiʻi kūʻikena "Na Kanawai War, a koa 'uao i loko o ka USSR," o ka wahi, kahi āna i pepehi Chapaev, i ole hoakaka. Ua loaʻa ka kūhelu, nōhie mana - e pili ana i Lbischenska.

Hopefully, mahalo i na uea 'o ka mea hope loa noiʻi, i kēia moʻolelo ka loa clearer.