Pehea e hana ai i ka no'ono'o i ka wai i Photoshop. Nā Mea Hana, Nā Hana i Photoshop

Hō'ike ka manawapili i nā mea'anakena a me nā mea ho'omanamana na'aupō e mana'o'i'o ana i loko o ke aniani'a'ole mākou e'ike iā mākou iho, akā,'o kā mākou mea like'ole mai ke ao like'ole.

Hiki iā'oe ke nānā i kēia ki'i no ka manawa lō'ihi, me he mea lā ma ke ahi, hiki'ole iā ia ke haehae i kou mau maka mai ke kūlana'ole, nā'ōwili a me nā pākiki, mai laila, he kumu i ka kaleidoscope, kā mākou mea ho'oweliweli, kūmākena, .

'O ka pa'i pinepine'ana o ke ki'i o ka mea ma luna o ka'ilikai'a'ole e ha'alele i ka mea nānā ke nānā'ole, pehea ka mea e hiki ai iā mākou ke'ōlelo e pili ana i ke ki'i makamae e kū ana ma luna o ka'āina pa'a? Hō'aika'i nui'ia ka ho'olālā'ana i waena o nā mea pena a me nā mea ho'olālā a pau o nā hō'ailona e like me ke'ano'oihana no ka ho'onui i ka'ike a me ka hana'ana i ka hopena.

Pehea e hana ai i ka ho'omana'o'ana i ka wai i Photoshop?

'O ka mea hana o ka ho'oponopono "Photoshop", kahi punahele o nā mea ho'olālā, nā mea pa'i ki'i a me nā mea ho'ohana ma'amau,'a'ole hiki ke mana'o he nui loa ka noi no ka no'ono'o'ana, no laila, i loko o ke kāhiko'ana o kāna mau mea hana, he nui nā hana e kōkua ai i ka hana'ana i kēia hopena.

'O ka mea'oi loa o ka "ho'ohālike", e like me ke'ano o kahi mea ma kahi'alikai maika'i, e lilo ia i kāna kope (kaomi'ākau ma luna o ka paepae ki'i: "E hana i kahi papa lua"). Pono e ho'one'e i ka kāwele ma lalo o ke kumu pono'ī a ho'ohana i ke kauoha "Flip Vertically" ma ka papa "Edit> Transformation", inā'oe i "Photoshop" ma ka'ōlelo Lūkini, inā ma ka'ōlelo Pelekane, a laila: Ho'oponopono> Ho'ololi> Flip Vertical.

A laila ua "pō'ino" ka lalo o ka hopena, e hana ana i kahi mask ma ke kope kope, i ho'opiha'ia me ka gradient linear "mai ka'ele'ele i ka'ike". No ka hana'ana i kēia, e ho'ohana i ka kika ho'ololi no ke huki'ana i kahi laina kuhikuhina (ho'okahi a i'ole) inā i kaomi i ka pahu pahu "Inversion" ma ka pae meahana ma luna.

Eia hou, ua ho'emi'ia ka opacity o kēia'eneki i ka pae i makemake'ia (e pili ana i ke'ano o ka'ili a me nā hi'ohi'ona o ia mea iho).

'O ke'ano i ho'ākāka'ia e ho'opuka hou i ka mana'o o ka hana'ana i ka hopena, no ka mea e ho'ohālike'ia, he la'ana, kahi'āpana, ho'okahi mea, a he pahu ku'iku'u, kahi pahu, he pāpili, he mea nui a he hui paha o nā mea i'ano'ē.

'Ōlelo Aʻo:

Hiki ke ho'opiha'ia ka hopena (ka lua o nā papa) me ka mākahi like'ole "mai ka'ele'ele i ka mālamalama" i ka mode mask fast. A laila, huli ia i hou ma ke kaomi 'ana i ke ikona ma ka meahana, e hoʻokō' ia kona mau manaʻo no ka nunui-piula wai ka Holoi kī. 'A'ole makemake kēia koho i ka ho'oha'aha'a'ana i ka opacity o ka papa hope.

Nui nā ki'i Photoshop e ho'ohālike i nā hale ali'i hanohano a me nā hale ali'i i ka wai. E'ike mākou i kekahi o kēia mau ha'awina a e hana i ka'ike pono o ka hale kākela i ka wai.

Ka Papa 1. E hana i ka "ho'ohālike" ma "Photoshop"

Ma ke kau'ana i ke ki'i i loko o ka ho'oponopono, pono mākou e hele i "Image> Canvas Size". Ma hope o ia 'oe e hoomahuahua i ka canvas ia ma ke kiekie o ke kiʻi ma ka ohui i wahi no ka wā e hiki mai ai ka wai luna, a e e "lewa" i ka hale käkela.

Ma hope o ka ho'opau'ana i ke'ano o ka hana ma'amau,'o ia ho'i, ka hana'ana i kope o ke ki'i, e ho'ohālikelike ana ia i ka'ākau a ho'ohuli ma luna o ke kāwele a ma ka papa pālahalaha. Akā'o kēia wale nō ka ho'omaka.

E hana i kahi papahana hou ma ko mākou ki'i ma lalo o ke kāpili kope a ho'opiha i ka hapa lalo me ka'aina o "wai". A laila, e ho'ohui ana i ka "kaula" i nā kahawai wai a me ka no'ono'o'ana, e ho'ohui i kā mākou hopena i ka pale huna a ho'opiha'ia mai lalo mai ka paepae honua me ka gradient linear "mai ka'ele'ele i ka'ike", i mea e "ho'okūpī i ka wai".

A laila, e kaomi pono i ke ki'iki'i ho'onaninani a koho'ana i "Select pixels", e hele i ka "Filter> Blur> Blur in Motion". Ho'onoho mākou i ka angle i 90 degrees, a'o ka ho'opa'i he 10 px ('o ia nā māhele kūpono no kēia ki'i, hiki iā'oe ke loa'a iā'oe iho).

I kēia manawa ua hana'ia ka nānā'ana i loko o ka wai, i mea e'ike pono ai, e ho'ohālike ana mākou i ka hana ma ka ho'ohana'ana i ka "Mapiana map".

Ka Papa 2. E uhi i ka hō'ailona me "nā'ūpili"

No ka ho'okumu'ana i ka "Palapala Bias" makemake mākou i kahi palapala hou ("File> New") me kahi'ikepili 1: 2,'o ka whānui o ia mea he 2 mau manawa li'ili'i ma mua o ka whānui o ke ki'i nui.

I kēia manawa e hahai pono i nā kauoha. E hele i ka "Filter> Noise> Ho'onui i ka leo" a ho'onoho i ka hopena i ka maximum (400%). A laila, e hele i "Filter> Blur> Gaussian Blur" a ho'okumu i ke aho i 2 px.

E ho'ololi i ka pepa'o "Channels" i ka pāli'u papa, e koho i ke kahawai'ula'ula, hele i "Filter> Stylize> Stamping" a ho'onoho i ka angle i 180 degrees, ke ki'eki'e 1 a me ka hopena i ka maximum (500%). Pēlā e hana'ia ma ke kaha'ōma'oma'o, akā e ho'onoho'ia ka angle ma 90 degrees.

I kēia manawa, e hana i ka hi'ohi'ona kūpono no kēia ki'i, pono mākou e'ōkuhi i lalo o ka ki'i i mua, no laila mākou e hele ai i "Edit> Transform> Perspective" a ho'onui i ke kihi i lalo i nā'ao'ao.

Inā'ike'ia, e like me ke ki'i ma luna, e hele i "Image> La'aina Ki'i". Wehe i ka wehewehe mai ka pahu pahu. Ke ho'ā'o nei e mālama i nā'āpana, e ho'ēmi i ke ki'eki'e i ka laulā, i mea kūpono ke ki'i. Ma ka ha'alele'ole i ka mea ho'oponopono, e mālama mākou i kā mākou "Map of bias" i ka palapala PSD (Ctrl + S).

Ka'Anu 3. E ho'ouka i nā "ko'i nalu" i ke ki'i

E ho'i i ka palapala nui, e kū ma ka hō'ike hō'ike'ike ma kāna ki'i li'ili'i a koho (("Rectangular selection selection" tool) i ka ho'ohālikelika lalo ma ka'ao'ao wai o ke ki'i, kahi e makemake ai mākou e "ho'ouluulu i nā kapi".

E hele i ka "Filter> Distort> Disset" a ho'onohonoho i ka paepae 30, vertically 60, a koho i ka "Stretch" a "E hana hou i ka pixels palena".

Ma hope o ka hō'oia'ana o nā mea ho'ohālikelike i'ōlelo'ia, e kaomi iā OK, e koho i kāu palapala'āina ma ka hō'ailona PSD ma ka "koho honua" window e wehe ana a nānā pono i ka hopena. Inā ua hewa kekahi mea, e like paha, "holowi" i komo i ka "hau'oli", hiki iā'oe ke ho'i i ka ho'opiha "Offset" ("Edit> Step Back") a ho'onā i ka pa'ona.

No ka hō'ea'ana i kēia hopena, e like me ke ki'i ma luna a'e nei, pono ka loa'a'ana o nā'oihana mua e hana nei i Photoshop. 'Oiai ka mea kākau o ka papahana i ho'ohana'ia e mākou, ua kapa'ia'o ia "Photoshop no nā ho'omaka ...". No laila, inā'oe e hana i nā kapua'i mua a ua palekana nā mea a pau, hiki iā'oe ke ho'oki'eki'e iā'oe iho.

Ka Papa 4. Ma hope o ka ho'opau'ana: e no'ono'o i ka'ike wai

'O ka mea'ē a'e, pono e ho'onui ka ki'i i ka ho'ohālikelike. Hiki i ka hana ke ho'oholo i kahi o ka wai. No ka hana'ana i kēia, ma luna o ka papa hou ma luna a'e o nā mea'ē a'e, e hana i kahi koho li'ili'i ma ka laina horizon. E ho'opiha iā ia me ka'ele'ele'ele'ele, e wehe i kahi koho a ho'oku'u i ka kānana "Gaussian Blur" me kahi radius o 20 px. A laila ma luna o kēia papa e ho'ololi i ka mode ho'ohui'ana i "Nalu Māmā" a e ho'ēmi i ka opacity i kahi 80%. Inā pono, hiki iā'oe ke ho'emi iki i ke kiko o ke ki'i, ho'onohonoho i kahi'ona o 30 paha ma ka papa ho'onohonoho ho'ololi "Hue / Saturation".

Nā Kūlana Ho'olālā'ē a'e

Ma ke'ano i hō'ike'ia nei, kani ke kani, i ho'ololi'ia me ke kōkua o nā kānana'ē a'e i loko o ke'ano o nā "nalu nalu", e ho'ohālikelike i ka "noonoo". Akā, e hana i ka hō'ailona i ka wai "Photoshop"'a'ole hiki ke ho'ololi i nā'ao'ao kūpono wale nō, akā me ke kōkua'ana o nā kānana kūikawā mai ka luna ho'oponopono nui.

"Nānā i nā'ale kai"

Aia ma kahi keena kahi kānana "Nalu Ocean" mai ka hui "Mahele". Inā'oe e ho'onohonoho pono i ka "Wave size" a me nā "palena ikaika", e hiki iā'oe ke loa'a ka hopena o ka ho'ohālikelike e hiki ke hilina'i'ia, i pīpī'ia me ka pale o ka'ōwili. 'A'ole kēia ma ka makani, akā ma ka mahele aniani, ho'onāukiuki'ia e kekahi mea.

Hiki loa ka hopena i ka maika'i, akā inā e ho'ā'o'oe i kēia kānana e like me nā hana'ē a'e, hiki iā ia ke ho'ololi i ka maopopo.

Ho'ohālikelike i ka wai me kahi hi'ohi'ona lele

Eia na'e, no ka ho'ohālikelike'ana i nā ha'awina "ripples" i ka manawa e hā'awi pinepine'ia ai nā Photoshop e ho'ohana i kahi palapala'āina e pili ana, kahi i ho'ākāka'ia ma luna nei. 'O ka filter "Ho'olālā Halifaone / Hō'ailona Hua" mai ka hui "Sketch" / Pāka'ina e ho'ohana. Ma ke'ano he kumu no ka palapala'āina e ho'okumu i kahi palapala hou ma kahi'oko'a like'ole a ho'opiha i ke'ano ke'oke'o.

I ka papa filter, pono'oe e koho i "Type Type" / Line, a me "Nui" a me "Kūlike" - e hilina'i ana i ke'ano o ke ki'i. E loli ana ko lākou mau kumukū'ai ma'amau ma waena o 10-15 ("Nui") a me 3-7 ("Kūlike").

Ma ka hā'awi'ana i kahi inoa, e ho'opakele'ia ka palapala'āina (Ctrl + Shift + S) ma ka pā'ani PSD a ma ka manawa kūpono e like me ka mea i ho'ākāka'ia ma luna nei (mahele "Mahele 3. Ho'opili i nā" ko'i nalu "i ke ki'i").

'O nā mea li'ili'i

'A'ole ia he mea huna i ka nui o nā ha'awina no "Photoshop" he unuhi mai ka'ōlelo Pelekane, mai ka wā pinepine'ole mai nā'ōlelo'ē a'e. Ma ka manawa like, he nui nā ha'awina hoihoi wale nō ma ka'ōlelo Pelekānia. He aha nā mea i loa'a iā "Photoshop" ma Rūkia ('o ia ho'i, me Russiser)?

No ka ho'ololi'ana i ka'ōlelo Pelekania (no ka manawa pokole wale nō), ho'ololi wale'ia (hiki iā'oe ke ho'ololi i ho'okahi wale nō hō'ailona) i ka file me ka extension .dat, e'ike'oe ma ka waihona Kōkua Kōkua (C: \ Program Files \ Adobe \ Adobe Photoshop CS ... \ Locales \ en_US \ ).

Hiki iā'oe ke ho'i i Rūsia ma ka ho'iho'i'ana i ka inoa inoa pūnaewele me ka extension extension .dat.