Pilikua Panda - bea a me ka raccoon?

Ke kanaka nunui panda,ʻohe a me Kipeka mauna bea - nā inoa no ka ia poorly ike a me ka mea ma luna o ka verge o ka ia'na o ka holoholona. Manawa i kona mānoanoa o ia mea, a fluffy keʻokeʻo me ka ʻeleʻele hahau pale umauma, i kēia? Ueo Ua hoopuni recognizable. Black "makaaniani" a puni ka maka, nui pepeiao o ka iaʻano hoʻokahi, maikaʻi-? Noaaiiiai i leʻaleʻa ka waha, ke hiki, e pono e noho e like me ka ke kanaka, pono ?? i ke kamaiki ma ka panda mau kapuwai manamana i ka punahele o ke keiki i loko o nā mea a pau Zoo. Naʻe, i ka wahi o kona kaianoho koholā ka loa haiki, a ma ka hihiu, i kēia mau holoholona i ai huna naeʻaoʻao o ke ola, i kńnaka i wehe pilikia loa i ko lākou mauʻano. Penei, a nei, ka mea, ua i hiki maopopo i ka ohana waiwai pilikua pandas - na bea, raccoons, a hana i ka kaʻawale pūʻulu.

Mawaho, keia he kūoʻo holoholona Ua oi e like me ka bea. Pākē kauwa, ua pono ia mea i kapa aku i ka holoholona Shuang Bei (literally: ka Polar bea). Eia naʻe, noiʻi i manaoio ai i ka lōʻihi manawa o ka hanaia i ka nui o ka raccoon manao, no ka mea, o ka panda mea he nui, he pono ole anatomical hiʻona me ka liʻiliʻi, a implicitly noʻonoʻo me ia. Eia naʻe, hoʻohālikelikeʻia i na hoailona a me këia i ka genome o ka panda, laekahiʻepekema i koe i ka verdict:ʻohe bea - no e hoike aku! I ka hoʻomaka o ka Miocene, oa 18-25 miliona. Makahiki aku nei, he lālā o ka nunui panda like me ka hopena o ka evolution hoʻokaʻawale, mai ka papa kuhikuhiE laina o ka bea. A superficial ano i ka raccoon ku ole, he pono ole ka molekumu o, a me ka mālama 'ana i kekahi mau hoailona'ālike i maoli ana.

Auhea ka mea mau a me ka mea ua haawi aku i ai i ka panda? Kēia ke nānā holoholona noho wale ma na mauna (1200-4000 m + luna o kaʻilikai), i ka ululaau o kekahi mau'āina ma Kina - Gansu, Tibet a me Sichuan. E huli i koe kahiko o ka holoholona i loko o nā mauna o ka Indochina a me Kalimantan. Kēia bea ma ke kaʻina hana o ka evolution ua kokoke loa ua hō'ā i ka Kanaka MeaʻAi Kanuʻai: 99% o ka ai ai ma ka panda e kau mai ma luna oʻohe hoi e pana aku. E like me ka kahiko maʻa ia i lawe aku i averse i kaʻai i ka meli, ka iʻa, na aa, a me ke ahiahi, hoʻowahāwahā maila iā carrion.

Akā, i kēia kanaka nunui panda ka makemake o nāʻohe. Ua ua no laila, paa nākiʻi i kaʻohe ulu lāʻau, i ka mea, ua lilo kona hoino. Ka mea iʻohe ulu koke e ulu ana i loko o ke kii o Aseterota, akā, laila, ma hope o 40-50 makahiki, blooms a make loa koke, a me ka mea hou ulu aʻe mea akaka wale nō ma hope o 3-4 makahiki. Mua, i kēia mau holoholona wale 'oni iki i loko o hou ?? eoi? Ee, akā, ano, i ka wa a ka ulu lāʻau i loko o kekahi mau kula, alanui a me ka hooponopono mau mea, ka mea i make i ka pololi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ina kēia mau holoholona ai monotonousʻai, i ua assimilated a laila wale ma ka 17%, ka mea, e hoola ikehu pono. Panda 'Oi ka makemake e alakai i ka sedentary Aloha Hawaii, a me ka poe 14 hola, i kona wa i mea ala, e mau loa ana me kekahi mea e mama i ma.

Pilikua Panda - nae he uuku bea. Kona kiʻekiʻe mea e pili ana i 65 mau mika a me kenimika, kaupaona - ma kahi o 100 mau kilograms. Wahine i iki uuku ma mua o kāne a pau. Ka huelo Ua nui ma mua o ka poʻe o nā bea -. 12 knm Ma ka hihiu, i kēia pohihihi keia? Ueo ola 14-20 makahiki, a ma ka Zoo, me ka ikaika a me ka malama kauka holoholona malama - mai i ka 26 makahiki. Pandas e kani ana, e like me ka halulu ana o ka Moana. I mea e hoike i ke aloha, ka mea i uuku bleat e like me nā keiki hipa; i stimulation a me ka mauna holoholona ua buzzing; holoholona scream i ka eha, "champing" ia ka mea, makemake au e hōʻike aku i ka hoʻoweliweli ', a "Tweet" i penei kekahi. Bea whimper a whine.

Pilikua Panda haawi hanau i mau kailiia aku (kākaʻikahi kekahi a ekolu). Soon, naʻe, ua koho ka kamaiki nui, a ola, a me ka hooleia mai e ka makuwahine - make. E pale aku i ka make ana o ka ua pohihihi keia holoholona, i nā kānakaʻepekema ma Zoo lawe i hoʻokahi bipi kāne, a laila, na nā lā e hoʻololi 'ia. Penei, e hiki hoopunipuni i kona makuahine ka mea, a mau kailiia aku ulu koke. Keia holoholona ua heluʻia i loko o ka International Red Book, a ma Kina ia i hai aku i ka aina waiwai o ka aina. Ano, i ke ano o ke ola i oi aku i ke tausani hookahi, i ka i kā mākou no i ka 1.600 nunui pandas. Kekahi 140 na holoholona e noho i loko o Zoo.