Imi naʻauao ulu, Hoomana

Piskarevsky: pehea e kiʻi

St. Petersburg mea nani i loko o a pau. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole wale nō ke aliʻi hale, nani kia hoʻomanaʻo i, Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me nā Hawaii ua kokoke mai ia ma luna o kona alanui iauaeoia oo? Ecia. No emi hana hoihoi a me ka cemeteries. Me ka hana ole o Alexander Nevsky Lavra,ʻaʻole Novodevichy pā ilina, kahi i loaʻa ka mea, i ko lakou hope loa maha wahi, he nui kaulana kanaka. Aia nō i loko o St. Petersburg o kekahi mournful wahi o ka a nui loa i lohe ai. It Piskarevsky. Churchyard, a amazes malihini i ka nui o ke kahiko a me kēia kia hoʻomanaʻo i o na epitaphs waiwai a me ka florid. Necropolis, oia hoi o ka aneane wale nō o nā puʻu lōʻihi nui kupapaʻu, a kanu iho la i ka nui helu o ka poe i make i ka weliweli lā o ka Leningrad blockade. Na inoa o na mea he nui o ko ia mau nō ike ole ia, a me ka hoomanao ana o ia hoʻomau uku wale kia hoʻomanaʻo i - māpala slabs, i kuʻi mai i ka makahiki o ke kanu ana. A me kahi o ka epitaph - ka hāmare a me ka pahi i kanaka i make ai o ka pololi, akā, i ka hoku - no na koa-defenders.

E hoomanao, a ke ike ...

Piskarevskoe ilina - he mea ole ia e like me ka blockade o na necropolis. Mournful hē, i lilo ai no nā kanaka i loko o ke ao nei i kekahi mea o ka ikaika o ke ano, perseverance a me ka mea hiki ole fortitude o ka poe i kokua Leningrad, a me ka poe i hana i loko o ia, mai ke kaua hope i loko o ka inoa o ka lanakila, ke kūpaleʻana a me ka starving. St. Petersburg. Piskarevsky. Ia ka leo o nā mea a pau - synonymous me ka blockade, ka make, ka pololi, ka hanohano a me ka nani. Waleʻaneʻi, ma Piskarevsky hiki literally ili haha aku i ka weliweli o ka poe weliweli eiwa ia haneri makahiki lā, i ka wa make i na lua, grinning hewa, hiki ke koho i kekahi, nānā 'ole o ka makahiki, ka wahine a me ka wahi. A ua ike pehea na pilikia a me ka maikaʻiʻole nō ia i lawe mai i ka lua o ka honua, aʻaʻole wale i ka blockade, akā, no hoi a puni ka honua.

moʻolelo

Au pono aku nei au i keia la i loko o ke kula, nā haumāna i ole loa pololei 'ike e pili ana i kēia necropolis. E like me na mea o ka puke, Piskarevskoe Memorial pā ilina - mea he nui nui lua kupapaʻu no ka mea i make iloko o ka ikiiki, a me ka kaua. Ilina manawa - mai ka umikumamaiwa o kanaha-kekahi o ka umikumamaiwa o kanaha-lima.

Akā, a pau mea i ai uuku. Leningrad, a ma mua o ka kaua ua he nunui metropolis. Imi iho la i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Petra nonresident i emi ma mua i loko o ke poʻo iho. Ma ka hopena o ke kanakolu, helu ole emi - no ekolu miliona poʻe e noho ana. People e mare, i na keiki a me ka make, no hoi. A no ka mea, i loko o ke kanakolu-hiku, ka hoʻopiʻi no kekahi shortage o wahi i loko o ke kūlanakauhale graveyard, i ka hooko Komite o ke kulanakauhale hoʻoholo, e wehe i ka hou ilina. I ka poʻe uʻi a hina iho la ma ka Piskarevka - ka akau outskirts o Leningrad. He kanakolu aa o ka aina i ka hoʻomaka 'ana e hoomakaukau ai no ka hou kanu ana hoi,, a me ka mea mua ilinaʻikeʻia nei ia i loko o ka kanakolu-iwa. A i loko o ke kanaha o ka Piskarevskoe ilina lilo i ka ilina o nā mōhai i ke Pinilana ke Kaua. E like i keia la e hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau kanaka lua kupapaʻu ma ka akau-komohana hapa o ka churchyard.

Ka mea, ua ai ...

Akā,ʻo wai hiki i noonoo laila mea, e hele mai i ka lā weliweli ka wā i manaʻo pono, e eli i ka hale kaʻa,ʻAʻole,ʻaʻole hiki ke mahi, a peck ma ka paʻahau aina, e kanu koke umi tausani, a he kanaha-ekolu kanaka. It pela i lilo ai ka iwakalua lā o Feberuari, he kanaha-kumamalua. A au pono e olelo aku nei, o ka make no "laki". No ka mea, i kekahi manawa i loko o ka nui hau-uhi mahinaʻai, i keia la ua ike like a pau Piskarevskoe Memorial pā ilina, ekolu paha i eha lā ka mea, i noae ma ka puʻu o ka make. A me ka helu o ia i kekahi manawa, "palapala ma" he iwakalua a he iwakalua-kumamalima tausani. Weliweli lā, weliweli manawa. Ua hiki mai nei ia me ka e kali ana i ko lakou huli e kanu i ka poe make, a i kā lākou mau gravediggers - na kanaka i make i loko o ka pā ilina. Akā, KoʻOlau ua e hana i kēia hana a me ...

No ka mea?

Pehea hiki ia hiki mai i ka uku, kokoke e lepohao ilina inehinei, i keia la - he kia hoʻomanaʻo o global nui? No ke aha la ka i hoomakaukauia keia kua'āina churchyard no ia i ka hopena weliweli? A no kekahi kumu, lohe i ka olelo Piskarevskoe Memorial pā ilina, au makemake e kukuli. Ke kumu no ka mea - he kaua weliweli. A me ka poe i hoʻomaka ia. A, i ka hopena o Leningrad Ua hoailonaia no he iwakalua-iwa o Kepakemapa kanaha-kekahi. "Hooponopono" o ka hopena - "nui" Führer - hoohana i kekahi kauoha ma luna o kēia lā, e like me i ke kulanakauhale i manao e pono holoi. UaʻO puni hoʻi - ka blockade, ka ikaika shelling, he papakaukau bombing. Na Nazis, ua ike no oukou, manaʻo i ka mea, i ole hoihoi i loko o ke ola ana o ke kulanakauhale e like St. Petersburg. He loina ia loa ole i poe. Eia naʻe, mea'ē aʻe hiki ke manao ia, mai kēia mau pōāʻino ... Ae, a me ka poe i hoihoi i loko o kā lākou waiwai ...

ʻEhia ua make ...

I ka moolelo o ka hoʻopuniʻana o Leningrad - keia mea,ʻaʻole mea i haʻi no ka mea, ma ka Soviet propaganda. Ae, e ka selfless koa, i ke kaua e kū'ē i ka poʻeʻenemi, mea he boundless aloha no kā lākou mau kūlanakauhale, a me ko lakou aupuni. Akā, ma luna o nā mea a pau ia mea - i ka weliweli, ka make, ka wī, i kekahi manawa, e hookuke a me ka weliweli hewa. A no kekahi kanaka,ʻAʻole eʻole i kēia mau makahiki he i ka manawa o ke ola, kekahi ua hiki ke dala i loko i ka nui kanaka poino, a me ka kekahi ua nalowale a pau i mea hiki -ʻohana, keiki, ola. A me kekahi - a me ke ola. Ka hope ua 641 803 kanaka. O kēia mau mea, 420.000 ua loaʻa lākou hope loa e oʻioʻi ma ka nuipa ilina Piskarevsky. A ua nui na mea i kanuʻiaʻo ia me ka pepa. Eia hou, ma keia graveyard e kanu a me staunch defenders o ke kulanakauhale. Ka poe - 70.000.

ma hope o ka kaua,

i koe ma hope o - Ka pahu kapu weliweli makahiki - kanaha-mua, a he kanaha-lua, a laila. I ke kanaha-kolu o ka manawa Leningrad i ole e make i loko o nā tausani, a laila, i pau ai i ka blockade, a ma hope o ia, a me ke kaua. Piskarevskoe ilina Ua weheia no ka kanu ana hoi, kanaka a hiki i ke kanalima o ka makahiki. I ia mau lā, e like me ko oukou ike ana, a pau ka laua kamailio ana e pili ana i ka huina kanu ana hoi, i kuhi seditious. A no laila,, o ka papa, nuipa a kau ana o ka lei ma Piskarevskoe ilina ua i ka loa hanohano kekahi hanana. Akā, na kanaka, a i ole imi e lawe aku ma luna o nā ilina o ko lākou aloha keiki, a nā kanaka i ka pua. Ka mea, he berena ... I i i nele i loko o ka hoʻopilikia Leningrad. Kekahi mea i hiki ke hoola i ke ola i ka manawa kēlā me kēia no ka i koe Piskarevskiy honua.

Ieoaeunoai o ka mea paipai manaʻo

I kēia lā,ʻo kēlā kanaka noho ana o St. Petersburg ike i ka Piskarevsky. Pehea e kiʻi ma laila? He nui iho la ia, e ninau aku ia i kekahi ninau i kekahi comer e koke kiʻi i exhaustive pane. Ma hope o ke kaua, i ke kahua i ole ia mea. Wale ma hope o Stalin ka make , ka mea i hoʻoholo i kūkulu i mea hoʻomanaʻo i kēia honua kaumaha. ? Ac? O ka papahana hana na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone A. V. Vasilev, EA Levinson. Kauoha aku e hoʻomanaʻo "Piskarevsky" Ua wehe i ka heʻumikumamāiwa haneri a me kanaono makahiki. Ka hana pili i wahi ma ka la eiwa o Mei, i ka lā o kaʻumikumamālima lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka lanakila maluna iho o ka inaina fascism. Ke necropolis Ua ho'āʻia ka lapalapa mau loa, a mai ia manawa, kau pua ma Piskarevsky lilo i kūhelu hanana, a ua paʻa ia ma e like me nā mea a pau aha lealea nā lā, hoopaaia i ka hanana i, ma ka mea, pili i ke kaua, a kaua aku la no ka lā. Ke kumu nui o ia - he Day o ka uhaʻiʻana i ka blockade, a, o ka papa, i ka A ia la aku la.

He aha ka ke necropolis i keia la

Ke kikowaena Ua hoonoho extraordinarily kilohana kia: ma luna o ka māpala stele e pii ai Motherland (māpala kiʻi kaula, no ka mea kākau e Isaeva V. V., a Taurit R. K.). I kona mau lima, ua paa i ka lei o ka lāʻauʻoka lau, Ulana ihoʻeleʻele lipine. Mai kona kino a hiki i ka mau loa lapalapa hiki kanikau Alley, i mea no ka lōʻihi o ka ekolu haneri mika. A pau no ka mea, ua noho Roses. A ma kekahiʻaoʻao no ka mea, e ka nuipa a kupapaʻu ma a moe i ka poe kaua, i noho ai a make iho la ia no ke pale Leningrad.

Mau sculptors Ua hana a pau o nā kiʻi i mea ma luna o ka stele: ma luna o ka hoʻolewa lei i kanikau manao kanaka na kii paʻa lima palupalu hae. Ma ka puka e komo ai i ka mea paipai manaʻo pohaku e ku ana halelewa. Ma ia aia no he iau.

Ka iau exposition

I rula, o ka loa Piskarevsky mai iau you. Kela la i keia Kauai i paa 'aneʻi. Like i ka exhibition, Aia i loko o nā keʻena,ʻaneʻi ka mea, he kū hoʻokahi archival palapala, aʻaʻole wale nō mākou, akā, i Kelemānia. Aia i loko o ia a me ka papa inoa o ka poʻe i i kanu 'aneʻi, oiai ka mea e, o ka papa, he mamao loa mai ka piha. Eia hou, i ka iau exhibition nā palapala blockade, kā lākou mau diaries, ka hale 'ikamu a me ka nui hou hoihoi' mea. No ka poe i makemake i ka ike, 'aʻole e hoomaha ma paha Piskarevsky kekahi mea i make i loko o ke kaua hoahanau a me na hoalauna, pela i hoʻolako pono me ka lolouila puke, a oe e komo i ke koi' ikepili a me ka 'ike. A ia mea loa kaawale, no ka mea, eia nae, mai ka manawa i hala laila, a ua nui na makahiki, he mea no ke kaua ka nani o ia iho, a me ka loli ana i nā mea a pau ma ka mea, e ike pono pehea e hele ai i ka hale kupapaÿu, e uku hoʻomana i kona untimely make kokoke loa.

He aha hou aʻe i loaʻa i loko o ka necropolis

Ma na wahi hohonu o ka mea, e ka paia me ka bas-ke kanaaho. Ka mea, i kiʻi kālaiʻia laina i hoolaa i ko lakou kulanakauhale Olga Bergholz - haku mele, ola a pau i nā lāʻeiwa o ka blockade. No ka mea kokua ia punawai mea he kinikini pūnāwai i loko o i malihini hoolei malihini. Paha, i mea e hoʻi hou, a houʻaneʻi, e hookupu i ka poe i make ma ka mea e ole ai fascism holoi i ko lakou aina. Ola a me ka mea kupaianaha wahi Piskarevsky. Pehea e kiʻi iā ia, e loaʻa ia ma ka hopena o ka 'atikala. Aia, e haawi aku mākou a pau i ka pono 'ikepili no ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Akā, ma mua i kou pono, e olelo aku i kekahi mau olelo e pili loaʻokoʻa.

He aha Ka nalowale mai i ka mea paipai manaʻo

Inā 'oe e hoolohe i ka manaʻo, mai malihini, a me ka poe noho o St. Petersburg, e mea hiki ke hele mai i ka loaa ole ia ka hopena. Ae, aohe ua poina. Aʻo ia,ʻAʻole kekahi ua poina. Akā, i kēia lā, he nui loa ka poe i hele mai e venerate i ka halekupapau o ka defenders o Leningrad hoʻopuni kānaka ola, a me nā mōhai, kuhikuhi mai i ka mea e nalowale i ka lewa o ka maluhia a me ka maluhia. A uaʻaneʻane nō i loko o kekahi leo e olelo aku nei ia Piskarevsky pono e kūkulu i ka luakini. ʻAe keia, e pule aku ia ia, aʻaʻole wale ko lakou poe make e hiki ia kanaka o nā 'aoʻao hoʻomana. I ka manawa, Piskarevsky kumu kūʻai o ia wale nō ka meaʻuʻuku Chapel i loko o ka inoa Ioanna Predtechi. I mea e somehow maluna o ka uhane o ka manao hoʻolahalahai ma luna o nā lua kupapaʻu,ʻaʻole lawa i sculptures, kia hoʻomanaʻo i a me ka pa.