Reserve Kirov māhele "Nurgush". Me ke koe "Pizhemsky", "moʻolelo" a me ka "Bushkovsky Forest"

Owai la ka mea i loko o ka Kirov māhele o Rusia, he 201 maoli mea ma lalo o ka hoomalu ana o ka moku'āina, a ho i ka nui? Aneeo nui. Federal Reserve Nurgushsky nui o ka Kirov māhele. Regional - ekolu hou hookoe, a pono e e kūkā mai ma lalo nei. Nui kia hoʻomanaʻo i a me ke koena o ke ano, aia i loko o ka wahi.

Nurgushsky waiho i ka Kirov māhele 'āina

"Nurgush" - State he Reserve, he pela hoomaluia wahi. He hana i ka 1994. Eia, i kela la i mea paakiki hana ma holoholona Moʻolako o flora a me? Aaoa, ka study o puamauu puu, he huina o nā mea (me manu, invertebrates, a no laila, ma luna o), nahele pest ka mālamaʻana e noho ana. Liluwelo ka nohona i hoʻolako kanaka hookoe "Nurgush" kilakila. Aia i kokoke 500 laha 'o vascular mea kanu, oi ma mua o hoʻokahi haneri laha' o mosses, aneane 600 - freshwater līoho, he nui ka helu ana o lichens a me fungi. ? Ueo 'ano o ka? Aaoa Ua hoi kilakila: oi ma mua o 2430 laha' o invertebrates (punawelewele, nā mea kolo, molluscs), he nui helu o ka iʻa, mea kolo, a me nā manu. Ka mea, e noho maanei, a me ka 50 ieaeiieoa? Ueo. Pohihihi keia holoholona Russian muskrat ua loaʻa i loko o ka i nā muliwai, a ic ??. Ka haʻaheo a me ka mea hoʻonani o ka caiiaaaieea - keʻokeʻo-waʻa, aeto. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e makaikai i ka nani o ka 'ano, e hele ana ma ka hana ? Aneeo'ūlili.

Pizhemsky no?

Reserve "Pizhemsky", hana i ka makahiki 1990, ua mua wale nō Hydrological. Wale laila, ua māhuahua kona waiwai. Ano ia mea he nui hookoe ana o nā 'āina' nui. He wahi noho i 159 laha 'o nā manu, i waena o lākou ka mea, he pohihihi keia: tufted titmouse, he ilina lepo. I ka manu o ka papa kuhikuhiE mea o ke ao o? Aaoa ma keia wahi. Reserve Kirov māhele 'āina i kona mau kūikawā mea hoʻonani - ka muliwai Nemda River. Ua mālama i nā mea i kapaia o Vyatka Kuikilana. An kaua o "Stone" i loa leʻaleʻa o iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hana piʻi akula nō hoʻi. Grottos, niches, ana peahi aku me kona pohihihi no na kanaka. Beresnyatsky ka wailele a me ka pali Burzhatsky no hoi e hoahu ae a puni ia i ka puu o iauaeoia oo? Ecia.

"Bushkovsky Forest"

Reserve "Bushkovsky Forest" hoomaka ae la kona ola i ka 2007. Ke kumu o kona hanaia'na ua e malama i ka? Aneeo koena o ka hikina māhele. Ma ka mokuna o ka nahele i spruce, kaʻa, tidara, birch, elm, a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe breeds. Ke hookoe nā ke kaulana hydrological hē - Lake Shaitan, a e e kūkā mai ma lalo nei. Ua ulu he nui helu o nā mea kanu, ua pohihihi a me ka loa fragile kekahi o ia (Lobar akemāmā, Meese dlinnonozhkovaya). Aia mau no hoi pohihihi laha 'o nā holoholona e like me maunaʻEna, nui kipoda, a no laila, ma luna o.

Natural Reserve "Bylina"

1994 - ka lā o ka caiiaaaieea waihona ipu "Bylina". Nā Pahuhopu o e kukulu ka mea, ua i malama i ka? Aneeo koena o ka akau-komohana hapa o ka aina, i ka ululaau, a 'ūnelunelu o ka Caspian Sea ma ka watershed, a me ka Arctic Ocean, e like me ka hoomalu ana o ka miomio o? Ueo o flora a me? Aaoa, a me kā lākou mau habitats. Siberian lamprey, Whooper Swan, Oystercatcher, hawaiian chipmunk - a pau e noho ana o ka caiiaaaieea. I mau, e like me ua lilo akaka, nā mea a pau me ke koe a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau o ka Kirov māhele komo he nui helu o pohihihi laha 'o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu. Where oe loaʻa i ka nui helu o mosses a me lichens, kekahi o ia e komo i loko o ka Book Red o Rusia.

Lake Lezhninskoe

Ma Pizhansky District Kirov Oblast ua ke aupuni 'Lezhninskoe Lake. Famous no keia kino o ka wai i hana ke nānā aku: kona helehelena mea regular, ua hoʻokōʻia, a me nā kapa i pali, a kiʻekiʻe (mai i umi mau mika). Aie a hiki i keia i ka moanawai ia iho e like me ka nui funnel. Ma o ka wahi o ka moana wai - ka hohonu kino o ka wai. Kona hohonu, kīnā aneane kanakolu-ehiku mau mika. mea maʻemaʻe a me ka maopopo i ka wai, o ka oo? enonei-? ke ike i ka lalo i ka hohonu o kekahi mau mika. He hale e pike, pine poʻomuku a me ka hailona ana o Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Kēia hana wahi mea loa leʻaleʻa o kela. Malia paha ka mea, e imi mai no ma ka lalo o ka moanawai, a me ka kahiko kauhale Chapel? Ma hope o nā mea a pau, e like me ke kaʻao, ua he loko o 4 kenekulia aku nei, ma ke alo o nā kūlanakauhale, a hoʻopau ihola kekahi hapa o ka laau hale!

Lake Shaitan

Reserve Kirov māhele "Bushkovsky Forest" e malama i ka hanana Lake kapaia Shaitan. A kāwaha ma ka mea, ua hoʻopuniʻia e anuanu nahele i ekoluʻaoʻao. Karst? Aieeeua mea he umikumamalua mau mika hohonu. Shaitan ua hānaiʻia e ka lewa ke kimu ole a me ka groundwater. Na kamaaina e olelo aku i ka subterranean nā ea puka ana a hiki i ka hooilo, no laila, ma luna o ka ili o ka hau pepa hanaia bizarre kia o nā kinona. Famous no kona moanawai, a 'Aeʻa ia i loko o mokupuni liʻiliʻi, densely uhi i kanu. mea i hiki ke pale aku i ke kaupaona ana o ke kanaka mokupuni kekahi! o ka loko wai opaque, muddy lalo. Akā, ka home o ka carp, i ka ho'āʻoʻana o i mahalo 'na iauaeoia oo? Ecia a pau ka hana i' aneʻi.

Atarskaya Luca

Ma Lebyazhsky District ma ke kapa akau o ka Vyatka, Aia he kupanaha kahakai me ka makemake nui hapa o keʻokeʻo pōaka one. Inā 'oe e hele ma ke one maloo, ka mea e "mele",ʻo ia hoʻi, kī ana skripyasche-mea hoʻowahāwahā leo. Kēia wahi - Kirov māhele "mele Sands" Reserve. Lena o ka muliwai ma keia wahi ua kapaia Atarskoy Luke. Loa leʻaleʻa no kēia wahi wai iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Hilly contours, hanau kumu laau, Hāneʻe o nā pōhaku e he nui loa nani loa kahakai. Atarskaya Luka mea kaulana no kona maemae ea, tidara ululaau, i keʻano o nā flora a me? Aaoa. Ulu i ke nānā puaʻaneʻi - lede ka slipper. He nui no hoi na mea he nui laha 'o mammals, manu, a me nā mea kolo. Loa leʻaleʻa hoʻohei Vyatki paleontologists, no ka mea, ma laila nō ka mea i koe iho o kahiko mammals i loaʻa: Danau, bison a me ka mea uuku holoholona'ē aʻe. Pinepine malihini i ka muliwai, a me ka lawaia. Maikaʻi hoopahele ae la i pike, ide, kukū ai hoakaka ia a me ka wa pono lawaia, a me nei hoʻomaka kânaka. I mau, Atarskaya Luke i kekahi ikehu nui no ka? Enoneie e? Ae? Aaoee hui i loko o ke kau. ʻO kēia māhele 'āina Aupuni seriously hana i loko o ka ulu ana o keia wahi.

Kotelnicheskoye henua pareiasaur

'Aʻole loa, mai ka mea uuku kulanakauhale o Kotelnich (i ua ike ole wale i loko o Rusia akā, i lulumi mai) o ka wahi o ka pareiasaur - kahiko vertebrates. Pareiasaur - i nui o ua moo nei, a ua pokou ka ulu o ke ana ma ka papalina. 250 miliona makahiki aku nei, hele aku la lakou ma ka aina. The loa henua - he pali pali kahakai Vyatki ulaula, hiki no 30 ei ma. Ka mua, ua ulu a noiʻi pepehi i ka makahiki 1933. I ka eighties a me nineties o ka XX kenekulia, ua nui hoʻokolokolo 'ana i hooko mai. ʻepekema,ʻo ka wahi mea kū hoʻokahi a me ka loaa ole analogues i loko o ke ao nei. Ua i ka Karoo plateau ke paʻi me ia i loko o Africa. Epekema ma Rusia a me nā'āina i kela makahiki, he mea hou holoholona i koe iho o ka Paleozoic a me Mesozoic o ka'āina. A me ka mea e wehe aʻe i wale hookahi spine, akā, i ka mea a pau kino iwi. No ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hoʻonohonohoʻana hele i ke kupaianaha hulikoehana hoʻopunipuni. Nō hoʻi ia i hana ai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa he hoihoi 'iau kahi e hiki ike Tinkers mea, ua ulu a me na kope o nā paena ma ka United States, Kelemania, a Mongolia.

Kirov māhele 'āina nani me ke koe, keʻena kapu a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i ke ano, kū hoʻokahi i loko o kona ano iho. E hele mai iʻaneʻi e eʻoiaʻiʻo, e nānā me kou mau maka i ka nani a pau o ka maoli!