Savvyʻuku lele - Russian mana

Ua meaʻaʻole paha i hiki mai e ia i ka poe i kama'āina i ka mōʻaukala o Lefty savvyʻuku lele. Moʻolelo no ano akamai NS Leskov, paʻiʻia ma ka makahiki 1881 (ka hookaawale Edition - 1882), ua komo pū i loko o ke kula laulā maʻamau. Kēia hana i kau aku i ke kumu no ka kupanaha Animated Auana "Lefty". Ka 'aoʻao o "ke kāmaʻa iʻuku lele," komo aku la i ka huaÿölelo Pelekane, a ua hele mai ia ano i ka akamai nui Lūkini poe paahana.

ingenious fiction

"A moʻolelo o Tula kēlā Lefty a me ke kilaʻuku lele," kakau iho i ka nani'ōleloʻano 'ōlelo mea oluolu i ka heluhelu, a me ka poignant moʻolelo o ka maikaʻi loa yourselfers mai i haʻalele indifferent loa kekahi. Moʻolelo no laila, komo akula i loko o ke ola maoli, loa kanaka mai i hoolei kanalua ma ina he ua he maoli-ke ola kaʻao Lefty noho ihola ma laila ma hope o ke kāmaʻa o kaʻuku lele. Ua mea loaa ole ia loa i ka People ka handyman, a me ka hopena o kona hana - ia o ka hua o ka maikaʻi loa paʻakikī Nikolai Semenovich Leskov. Ka lima hema-hander i ole nei, me ka palapala e hookupaa aku ana i ka oiaio o ke kila horseshoes English'āhihi a me kona hou EYI iʻEnelani, hoi, i aku o ka lanakila ma laila mea.

Lahui ulu komohana 'enekinia, manao,

Eia naʻe, savvyʻuku lele, a ua lilo ia i hōʻailona o poʻokela Lūkini poe paahana ma ka loaʻa (a ole kekahi), akā, ka mea, i na specimens a pau, he nui ma mua o nā hanana i wehewehe i loko o ka moʻolelo ma hope. Maoli, ke kaao - he hoomau o ka assertion i M. V. Lomonosovym, "a hiki ponoi Newtons Lūkini aina, e haawi aku hanau." 'āhihi metalaʻuku lele mana o mechanics, i kuai ia e na Beritania Russian Tsar, Napoleon ua lanakila. O ka ihu, hōʻike i ke kū hoʻokahi huahana a me Alexander au i kekahi, hoʻomaoe, a me ka hōʻino: ", akā, ua nō Smarter a me ka maikaʻi ma mua o oe"

E Ala E makana hoʻi

Savvyʻuku lele - ka pane mea "hoʻokano hoalauna." A wahi insect me ka haa ana ua savvy. Eia naʻe,ʻuku lele oki hula no ka mea, o ka oolea o na wawae - ". Kulanui i ole hoʻopau" Lūkini poe paahana E maopopo ai ka pono reciprocal makana, ia mea pono e noonoo ai i na i ka nānā oʻuku lele. Maoli, mai o nā mea a pau i kēia wahi uʻi kiʻi i hoihoi wale nō i loko o kekahi mea - ka mea, he eono mau wāwae. A pau eono Lefty, a me kona mau hoa a me ka savvy. Ke microscopic horseshoes i kipakuia mai i loko o ka AYEIE nui o cloves. E like me ka moʻolelo, nā hana a pau me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia insect Lūkini paahana i hana ole i ka "tinyscope" no ka mea, i ka maka, e like me ka loa hema-hander, " 'Aʻohe hualoaʻa."

ingenious prototype

Ua kono anei i hooluliia e nā kānakaʻenehana Albion poe paahana, e lńkou oe ia oe iho. Keia mea i wahi i loko o ka lanakila. Lūkini i na mea kaua? Iecaianoaaiiuo haku mai Tula AM Surnina kono i 'Enelani e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina, kahi āna i loaʻa koke i ka hoʻomaopopo pono a me ka lilo i Hope no ka mea nona mai o kekahi o ka maikai na hana ma Henry Nock. Surnina, ka mea i hele aku i ka noiʻi i loko oʻEnelani kākau i ka maikaʻi loa moʻolelo hoʻokahi haneri makahiki ma mua, kokoke e pau poe akamai i manaoio prototype Lefty, naʻe kona hopena uaʻoi loa aku kona hopena o ka huina hoonui o ka meʻe. A. M. Surnin, ka mea i make i ka 1811, hoi aku la oia i kona poe kanaka Tulu, i kekahi wahi maikaʻi i loko o ke kuʻikahi lima hola. Keia kupua ua i ka hiki ole i dala no ka manaʻo o ke okioki-palena Aey? Acaeoey ma ka Beritania i na mea kaua? Iecaianoaaiiie i loko o Rusia, a pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana nui i loko o ka lanakila o Lūkini mea kaua i loko o ka Patriotic Kaua o ka 1812. Kona prowess ua kaʻao, a waiho i ka manaʻo Leskov wehewehe i ke kupaianaha ola o Tula gunsmiths hiki ke kahaha ko oukou naau a me kona akamai haole a me maoli i hana i kekahi mea i kupono i ka wehewehena o ka Lūkini mana.

"Aia meaʻAʻohe kaula ma kona aina iho"

He mea känalua 'o ka hua'ōlelo kahuna hana, he mau synonyms meʻailolo, kumu o nā mea a pau aiao? Oi? A me ka mea nāna i hana. Product Lūkini poe paahana ma nā mea a pau akamai, he nui, akā, mau ike i ka inoa. Keia mea no ka mea, o ka poeikohoia o ka strata luna o ke kaiāulu kanaka, a me ka wahi lulu huahana, i nā paahana i loa ua paʻa ma kiʻekiʻeʻia, a me nā mea a pau'ēʻia ma ka lani. Ua ka mua wahi lulu mahu engine Cherepanov hoahānau - i Lūkini hana mana?

Ka oiaio ano akamai kahuna hana, kāmaʻa iʻuku lele

Akā hoʻi i kāmaʻa iʻuku lele. Kēia huahana Ua lilo i ana o ke akamai. A ka mea hele ole i ka i ana i Lūkini paahana i destined e hiki i kēia hae a me ke kāmaʻa iʻuku lele. No ka mea manawa mua ia i lawe mai i ka nui artist Nikolai Sergeyevich Aldunin, ka mea i make i ka 2009. Kēia virtuoso horseshoes piha i ka maoli hiamoe loa, heʻuku lele. Kamailio e pili ana i keia masterpiece, i iho Aldunin ka mea,ʻaʻole noʻonoʻo (ka maikaʻi o kona e piʻi like ia manaoio microforms o ka T-34 pahu, hae ma ka ohia hua), hou oe pono e hoomanao ana i ka nana aku e like me kaʻuku lele. Mau kapuwai manamana lākou huluhulu ano horseshoe unintended. Kupaianaha haku oki lauoho, manamana o wehe 'ia a i ka hoa horseshoes o ke gula o ka 999 ho'āʻo ma. Ka mea, he poe uuku, e hiki ke manao wale e heluhelu ana i ke kēiaʻikepili: he hookahi gram o ke gula hiki paka 22 miliona ia podkovok. Aole anei i maikaʻi loa?

Poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo hele oiaio

Kahuna hana, noho savvyʻuku lele me mākou i ka mea ia manawa. He mea kupaianaha masterpieces, i mea ole no ka nui a me ka pinepine kamaʻilio nui i loko o ka Media. A pau kana mau hana i ole wale, aole i pono i ka nui o ke poo, akā, i ka mea i ka mea, e mau replicas o kēia Eia kekahi laʻana, i maikai like, o ka papa, maikai a me ka lokomaikai. Kēia i ka mea nāna i hana maoli, a ano akamai Lūkini kahuna, ma ka mea, lawe mai i ka Ioi Leskov.

Museum o ka'āhihi

I paionia, e like me ka rula, a me ka poe hope. A, ano, ke kāmaʻa iʻuku lele, e like me ka mamo o nā kāmelo ma ka puka o ke kuikele, e OAXA kiko'î akamai microminiature. ¶ A i loko o St. Petersburg wehe i ka iau "Lūkini hema-hander" i loko o ka paʻa i hoiliili ole o i mea 60 ho'āʻoʻia, i waena o lākou, o ka papa, ma laila nō ka luna-i oleloia examples o''he keiki oo microminiature akamai. Ua Ua hōʻike ma ke kaulike, a me ka līlia, a me ka puke ma luna o ka mahele o ka poppy hua. Shoe iʻuku lele i loko o ka iau ninoaaeyao he kikowaena wahi, ia ka he moolelo, he hōʻailona, mele Leskov.

Contemporary kanaka haku

Ke ola loa kaulana Russian nō i microminiature A. Rykovanov (St. Petersburg), A. Konenko (Kazan), Vl. Aniskin (Omsk). Lākou,''he hana i hookoia waiwai pio: ma na lahui Competition. Wonderful haku Anatoly Konenko kona mua kamaa iʻuku lele hooku iho la ia Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin.

Ka maʻamau o ka pūnaewele

Akā, mea e pili ana i ka aina hanau o Lefty? Here i loko o ka hale i na mea kaua e neeaaia ke kaulana alduninskaya kāmaʻa iʻuku lele. Tula ka loa haʻaheo o kēia hōʻike nō ia o, no ka mea, o ka mea mua i loko o Rusia wingless insect me horseshoes. Loa nei, keia kaao, ua hoʻoneʻe mai o ka iau o nā mea kaua i loko o ka "kahiko Tula hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau" ke aupuni 'ma Lenin Street -, ke kūlanakauhale o ka papa kuhikuhiE artery.