Sirt ka huina kiekie o ka puu. Where o Upland General Sirt?

Total Sirt - ka mea, Aloha maopopo i ka plateau-e like elevations, a moe ma ka aouli o Rusia a me aneea oneiaey. E kau i ka watershed o na muliwai he nui. Aia i na umi o kêia kanaka muliwai. Ka hoʻomaka o ka puu ua noʻonoʻo Kuyan-Tau - mauna huahelu, a hiki mai ka luna ino i o ke Kama River a hiki i ka hema kae hookupu o ka White muliwai.

Kumu o ka inoa

Ka hua'ōlelo "Sirt" ia lŘlŘ ma ka 'ōlelo a elua - Turkish a me Tatar. Ma Turkish ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "puʻu, ho okumu ana". Ma ka Tatar'ōlelo o nā waiwai Hawaiʻi ka mea, no ka nui loa. Ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia makahiki imply waihona meli kualapa watershed vodopusk, vododerzhu a me ka ape i ka puu kaawale muliwai lole.

Ka mua hua'ōlelo i loko o ka wahi inoa "General Sirt" i mau wale nō o ke kumu. E like me ke E. A. Eversmanna, i ka hua'ōlelo "pono ole" iʻikeʻia ma ka inoa, no ka mea, o ka puu, e hookaawale i ka watersheds elua. EM Murzaev hoomaopopoia ana o ka manawa "mau" pili i ka inoa o Sirt ma muli o ka hiʻona o ka pono o ka'āina i loko o ka wahi.

Kanaka lōʻihi manawa noho i ka aina o ka puu. Russian a Kazakh mahiʻai i hoʻohana mea no ke mauu nei aina. I mea, o ka aina i ke kiekie papu, he pono ole no Kazakhs a me Russian. Nolaila i ka inoa o ia wahi inoa - Upland General Sirt.

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o na Hawaii

Steeply ihona hene papu hiki o ka Orenburg aina, Saratov a Samara wahi. Ua kahili ae i ka aina o aneea oneiaey, a ua aia ma ka hema o ka Bugulma-Bebeley puu. Ma ka hikina hilly papu ka i kokoke ma na kai hikina o ka Volga, ma ka outline o Bezenchuk-Khvorostyanka. Nolaila kona hakahaka ana ma ka hikina hema ma ka hola 500 kilomika. Ka mea hoʻopio i ka wahi ma waena o ka mea nui a me ka uuku Irgiz.

I ka palena Akau o ka hilly pāpū holo i loko o ka muliwai Samara. Ma ka Orenburg māhele i puka mai ai ma ka akau lakikū o ka aina a me ka juts mai i loko o ka wai o ka Small Kinel. Ma ka hikina, i ka aina o kona aina, ua pono i ka wawae o ka mauna papa koa o ka Hawaiian Urals. Mai ka keʻokeʻo-piʻipiʻi Rifey puu hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nā kui. Where he mea huina Syrt 'ilikai ua oki Volga, hiki ia kualono nenoaiu Radio he kūlana watershed ipu ke aupuni' ma waena o nā muliwai - Volga a me Ural.

Description o ke komohana hapa o ka puu

Sirt ua maheleia i ekolu wahi - akau, hikina a me komohana. Kualono, hoʻopuehuʻia ma kaʻaoʻao hikina, e ulu ana i loko o kona kiʻekiʻe. I ka lani kiekie loa (405 mika) ua manaoia e ia i ka mauna Bear lae (aka - Arapova puu). Eia, he mea i ka welelau o, e hoʻonui i ka dissection ili honua.

Syrty aia ma ka hikina-komohana kuhikuhi, oko hai asymmetry o na kumu. Ma ka hema, ka mea, ua anu, a ma ke kūkulu'ākau, ma ka mea ku ole, canopies. Watersheds ma ka Central puha-māhele i steeply ihona hene ili honua. E like me ka interfluves ma wahi me Sheehan - na¯ haʻawina outliers.

Hiʻona Syrt akauʻaoʻao

Ka akau loa o Syrt "'uī" ma waena o kekahi Big Kinel, a Samara. Kēia wahi nana e like me ka waihona meli'ōnaehana interfluves pilikia me ka haoʻa i kahi haahaa. Kiekie pohaku kualono fluctuate loko o 220-300 mika. Ke kiekie loa - Mount Cool. Kona kiekie i hiki aku i ka hoailona o ka 333 mau mika. ma waena o ka muliwai i hanaʻia ma ka hoʻokupu e like me ka Small a me Borovka Kinel Volcano ua ke aupuni '.

Ke komohana loa o ka puu

Ma ke komohana o ke kaula i lalo-steeply ihona hene puʻu ua kapaia ka Blue Sirt. Ua i ka hoʻomaka 'ana ma ka hema-komohana, hiki hikina'ākau ma ka laina e outline ka Samara a me Orenburg wahi. Low puʻu hana mahele ana no Samara a me Chagan. ʻO kā mākou kiʻekiʻe (273 m)ʻaneʻi ma Grishkina mauna.

Ka awelika kiʻekiʻena o ka General Syrt 190-240 mika. No laila, i ka elevation mea i keʻanoʻoiaʻiʻo o ka mauna. Kona kiekie loa mark mea he kuahiwi piko Kuyan-Tau. Kona kiʻekiʻe 'Aʻole e oi aku mamua o 619 mau mika. Mai kaʻaoʻao o ka puʻu e like me ka mea uuku plateau-me puʻu.

ke ola

Nohona ma Syrt i ke kokua kīhei pili-tiered 'ole me ka outliers. Ma ka hema o ka puu i nā ua hoʻemi a flattens. E like me ka hopena, i ka akau-kae oa ?? o ka Ural River smoothly merged me ia. Ma ka honua malama latitudinal wahi o ka una hale, a hohola aku la i loko o ka pua ticker pohaku i hana interfluves modules cascade e iho mai ana ma ke kūkulu hema, kahi i hiki ai ka Caspian kīʻaha.

Entre Rios, hoalaala ia mai ma keia aoao, i kahalalo 'ia i ka pahikaua asymmetry o ka muliwai awawa. Deep awāwa me ka mau kohoʻia, ma ka huli, ua maheleia i mau Hawaii asymmetrical kualono, a lawe mai kū hoʻokahi morphology.

Ka hema haahaa i pali, ina e kua ia aku. Ka akau haahaa i akahai, lōʻihi, aole i lalau mai no na mea he nui kilomika. Lākou mau wāwae imperceptibly merge me alapiʻi ma luna o ka floodplain, i hanaʻia ma ke kapa hema o ka muliwai kīʻaha.

'ā ina hiʻona

Common Hill Syrt i hanaʻia ma luna o shales, marls, sandstones, limestones, shales, a me ka chalk hoʻokomo kālā siltstone. Ke heterogeneity o sediments ho okumu i ke kokua, loli ke ano o ka ka'aʻaiawā incisions.

Northern wahi me ka clayey marl cii i laumania contours. Wahi me ka paa i pelupelu ia sandstones OAOOUIEeE loa indented ke kanaaho. ʻilikai ukryvshaya limestone, dissected hou na awawa, a me ka waihona meli watershed.

Ma ka hema, General Sirt pelupelu ia flattened ostantsevo-holo Mesopotamia. Eia puu complicate Saline-Dome honua. 'āina i kekahi ulu hohonu paakai a me ka limestone karst, lilo kumu o ka hoʻolako 'ole' nisin nui i lalo lalo kaumaha ma luna o nā wahi likeʻole o ka puu.

I? Eou kahi he mau koena o ka uka watersheds paala noae perforated quartzite, pōaka sandstones a me conglomerates. Ma ke kiekie papu hana eolian keʻano o ka hanaʻana.