Where he mea kekahi no? Kivach? Animals ma ka hookoe Kivach

I ka 1931, ua hoʻoholo ihola e kukulu iho i kekahi no? Kivach. Mea, ua hookumuia ia ma mea e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka eponymous papu ka wailele ke kome ia anuu. Makemake o ka ecotourism mea pinepine hoihoi i loko o "Reserve Kivach kahi? ".

wahi

? Aneie Waimanalo wahi uhi taiga papu, uhi ia me kahi pohaku kuahiwi papa koa, o ic ?? a me nā wahi lepo wai, muliwai e kapiolani indented kāʻei. He umi tausani aa me ke ōlaʻi i koho ia no ka mālama, ma ka nui o mai o Kondopoga māhele, ma o ka Repubalika o Karelia.

Ma ka akau-komohana, he umikumamawalu kilomika, mai ka paka maoli moe ana i ke kauhale Sopoha, o ke kulanakauhale o Kondopoga. Ke hookoe hiki ma ka Central a me Spasogubskomu eanie?. Ke kulanakauhale Kivach - i ka papa kuhikuhiE Manor National Park.

Description no?

Reserve hiki ma ke kihi loa o ka kahiko mauʻaʻei ka hena - synclinal ohana hoi o Lake Onega - i loko o ka wahi, kahi a paakiki hana ma luna o ke ola Quaternary glaciation. I ka'āina ma i ke koena Kivatch moe, poe typical taiga ululaau, Swamp, ic ??, nui a me ka meaʻuʻuku.

E waiho aku i indelible hoailona ma ka gigantic loko, a i ke kemu mahele heheʻe i ka wai hau. He aneane eha tausani makahiki e hana ana ma ka lukuia'na o moraines a me eskers, kualono. Kona mauʻale tirelessly triturated na pohaku a me ke one, huli ia i loko o ka microscopic slurry. Lake hee haʻalele i ka waiwai hoʻoilina i loko o ka palapala o ka moraine kualono,ʻaʻole amenable e blur, haoʻa palolo lalo. He like ina hoʻopuehuʻia i loko o na mea he nui nāʻaha hui iho Ozerets, noho ana i ka pa holoi - kīʻaha.

Hoomaluia wahi underlain ma ka pōhaku kona mau makahiki e kokoke mai ana ua mau ieeeea makahiki. Over ke komohana mauʻaʻei awawa kēia flattened mauna papa koa. Nā pōhaku Selga ma ke ano o ka Dome i hanaʻia ma loko o laila laumania anuu. Vypahannoe hauneneʻe moe kumu me ke aniani wavy uhiia moraine, i hanaʻia o ka pohaku koena ai.

Mai ka hikina a mawaena konu maoli hookoe Kivatch o ka pāpū, ma a elua i lalau mai ko kaula-eskers one kualono. Sandy Ridge, hookūlana mauae nalowaleʻana aku me ka hauneneʻe, hana sediments laweia aku la oia e na kahawai mana o ka ikaika taiga muliwai.

wahi lepo wai Kivach

Hawaii maoli Park kikowaena piholo maila. Lākou mau wahi, he nui a kāwaha. Low-e moe ana ma kahi weuweu wahi, ulu me kiliala, mauʻu wanawana a me Wetland kanu, hanaiia ma groundwater a me ka 'ilikai runoff e hoʻopiha nō.

Kivach Reserve a me ka waiwai i loko o ka pohopoho, a hānai wale kimu. Ka mea, i loa puakai Dome i hana sphagnum mosses, interspersed me Cassandra a me ka meli rosemary. Wahi lepo wai i lailaʻokoʻa i ka manawa o ka loaa mau'ālike, e like mau māhoe, loko,ʻaʻohe. Life ano a me nā 'ano o kēlā me kēia hanana pohopoho wahi.

eanie?

Ke me ka hauneneʻe Ua nalowale, a waiho'āina devoid o ka lepo. Luna surly ke one a me ka lepo manoanoa, striated canaliculate me nā muliwai hoʻokiʻekiʻe mimiki ikaika pohaku. He kēia oolea, e 'ano o ka lānai hou ka pukaʻana ke kaiaola, hoʻomaka koke? Iaeoe? I nā'āpana loaʻa o ka lewa.

Climatic rula a me ka lepo,ʻaneʻane devoid o humus, kaupalena ke dominance o ka mea kanu ma ka waena taiga. Ua lilo Kivach Reserve i ke aupuni o ke conifers. E like me ka elevations Kīwala'ō ma ka tidara, spruce E ke Kumu o ka haahaa, a kāwaha ma nalowale o ic ?? a me ka weuweu kula kai. pōhākau vertex uhi pineries-belomoshnikami, lepo uhi ma i ua hana lichens, mosses, Heather a me ka evergreen cowberry. Pohopoho wahi puakai stunted Pin.

Ma ka waena o ka lalani i hana bilberry-uliuli ka limu biocenoses. Spruce hohola i ka mau o ka lepo. Ka mea, "Holo mai" ma o ka puu, ho okumu i ka tidara-kaa e ku nei. Spruce dominates ma ka waena konu o ka caiiaaaieea no, e like me na kai a me na awawa,, noho ia me ka frail alder, meadowsweet a me mosses, Russell ma bumps. Ka hapanui conifers dilutes ke ku laau o ke birch a me Aspen (CO). I ka poʻe'ē he ululāʻau ulu pohihihi no South Karelian'āina laau - lindens a me elms.

Flora no?

Kivach kanu mea he waiwai. Ma kona hamama hakahaka loaʻa malumalu ma kahi o 600? Ueo o nā mea kanu. Ua noho 'elele o Artic-Alpine kea laa,ʻikeʻia i loko o ke kakahiaka kia-mauʻaʻei. He hālau a nemoral kii "aina e."

Wahi a ia mea, he hailona o typical taiga kanaka haihai a me ka Meadow mea kanu. Ua hoomaluia kahi i koho ma ka pohihihi? Ueony, Ua loaa ma ka Book Red o kaʻaoʻao. Part Sopohskogo boron hana laau kahiko, noho no ka ekolu a me ka hapalua kenekulia.

Na? Aaoa o Kivach

Hoomaluia aina - he maikaʻi Arena no ke ola o keʻano o nā holoholona. Ka Kivach ola kini invertebrates koa. Ka mea, ke kō ola a me ka make kanu, hoʻouna i ka lepo eiiiiiaiou e pono no ke ola ana o nā mea kanu a me nā kumu lāʻau. Ka Poeikohoia o na olalo i mau poe a pau o "Kanaka MeaʻAi Kanu" a laila, i ke nahu carnivorous invertebrates - punawelewele,'ūhini lele me a me Hymenoptera.

Ano honua kahi vertebrates i na poe i loko o kēiaʻahahui āpana amphibians, mea kolo, a me nā manu mammals. Ka mea, akoakoa mai ana i ka aina, mai nā mea a pau ma o ka'āinapuniʻole. Kivach - Nature Reserve, a ua hana i ka mea hiki ole holoholona biocenoses - Ua kū hoʻokahi. Here,ʻaoʻao ma kaʻaoʻao me nā 'elele o ka boreal manu mai ka'ākau a me ka hema lakikū.

Kekahi manawa nahele Lemmings wahi Hoʻonui i ka pono no ka nui loa i ka mea, i ole hai i ka nui hana o ka taiga rodent i pilikia. Noho iho nō kāua typical Siberian taiga na kanaka - ekolu laha 'o shrews a me volesʻulaʻula. Once ma o maanei, a noho iho la mammals me ka'ākau palena o ka nahele-hehi ciia a me ka hema o ka ululāʻau. Ka mea, i na poe e birchʻiole a me nāʻiole-kamaliʻi.

Ke mau kāʻei kua o? Aaoa i hanaʻia e like me ka ano: oho rana, woodpeckers, 'Olu, bea, Moose, lynx, na iliohae a me nā holoholona. E pili ana ia kiʻi ma luna o "northerners" - wolverines, cuckoos a me shrews, "southerners" - dia, hihiu pokole, a me ka Orioles.

Ma ke koena, he mea no hoi acclimatized kanaka. Muskrat a me ka Hale beaver noho iho ma luna o nā Reservoir. Aia he mau nooks no raccoon ilio a me Amelika mink. E huli i wahi no kā lākou mau lewa peregrine manu lele.

Ka Kivach i noho ai 216? Ueo o nā manu. Kona malihini lilo corncrake a me ka kuhukuku. Pūnana ma ka boreal nahele kū nightingales a me orioles. Hoopoe a kozodoi noho i loko o nooks. I kekahi manawa, aiacayueony yellow-Bila Loon, geese piskulki. Kēlā wā i kēia wā Aina ma luna o ka wai ili o ic ?? keʻokeʻo noketura. I kekahi manawa, e hoʻolohe mai i ka hooting o ka pueo. Aia e like kahiko gula aeto, a keʻokeʻo-waʻa, aeto.

wailele Kivach

Anuu hoopai nani loa ka wailele Kivach i hanaʻia i loko o ka muliwai e kapiolani nona. Ma ka inoa o ka wailele Pinilana kumu. Na Finns kapa aku la ia ia, aole 'ē aʻe ma mua o "Kivach", i mea, kokololio a ikaika. Ka mua olelo ai o Iosepa i ke kino wai ua hana ia 1566 makahiki. I ka hōʻikeʻano o kona kakauolelo loaʻa i loko o nā 'aoʻao o ka puke.

'Aʻole loa, mai ka wailele i hoʻonohonoho' ia i? Iaie?, He souvenir Shop, a me ka cafe, kahi hoaʻai i pampered Pinilana-Karelian pastries a me kona mau kīʻaha moa ma luna o ka lānahu. Nearby mea he iau me ka hana hoihoi ho'āʻoʻia a me Arboretum - hale o ka mea lahaʻole mea kanu a me ka birchwood.

Unique no? Kivach, he palapala i Hōʻike ka kiko'ī? Ooia, e kaumaha ana i kaʻano o ka hele. Nature Trail a uhi i ka oo? Ioauoa Natural Park. Komo uku hoʻolauna me ka wailele, dendrokollektsiey, ee iocay a me nā Hawaii.