Ureteroscopy kanaka: kiʻi, nāʻana, hopena. Ureteroscopy i loko o nā kānaka: He aha ka mea? Anei ia hana ino?

Ureteroscopy - nānaina lapaʻau 'urethra, i lawe wahi i na kanaka, a ua kauoha ae la ia e physiological kiko'î. Eia kekahi, ua study ua hoʻohana 'ia e pono hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Holo nōhie he anamanaʻo lawe mai no ka manao o ka iapaau ana o ka urethritis i loko o nā kānaka. He he maʻiʻaʻai mea pinepine ia lŘlŘ me ka muli o ka helu nui o koʻohune, nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me fungi. Inā ka maʻi ua kena ae la ia e nā kiʻie hōʻikeʻike pū i hiki mai, ka mea, ua manaoia e e ho'ākāka - ina i ole-kekahi.

Pilikia maʻi i e hoʻonui i ka li nui, a me nā nā loko, e ulu ai o kaʻeha thrills, a me ka hopena, e alakai i ka hemahema no kaʻoki kino.

Nolaila, ia mea nui ia i haʻawina ma lalo o ka urethra me na pilikia. Ma mua o ka mea nana ka hoʻomanawanui e i lawe i ke koko e ho'āʻo ai e huai ae 'ē nā mea palahēhē i loko o ke kino. Inā i loaʻa ia e problematic, ka mea hiki ke ua kālailai, a me ka hana o nā nā loko: bladder, prostate gland.

Makaʻu a me nā mea pohihihi ma mua i ke kaʻina hana

Ureteroscopy kanaka, hōʻike manaʻo o ka a mākou i loko o ka pepa pinepine ke kumu no ka makau. He wehewehe i ka hoʻomanawanuiʻana i nā kaʻina hana pono e e loa ola. Next, e kūkākūkā mākou i ka holoʻokoʻa anamanaʻo kaʻina hana, no laila, i na kanaka ke allay hiki makaʻu, a e i koho ma ka lokomaikai o ke ola.

Nāʻikepili no ka like

I ka noiʻi hiki e kohoia no kekahi mau kumu. No laila, ma ka manao o ka poe akamai, i kēia hana hiki e loa e pono ina ka hoomanawanui me ka palpation ma keia hookolokolo ana loaʻa hoʻoʻino i huiʻia. A i 'ole ia i malama.

• ka hoʻonaʻauao urinary incontinence;
• eha me ka urination;
• hookuuia mai ka urethra ;
• i hoololiia ma mua o ka urinary'āpana maʻiʻaʻai.

Nō hoʻi ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka biopsy, ka ka loaʻaʻana o ka maʻi' aʻai.

I ka wā i hāʻawi ureteroscopy kanaka

Photo hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka pauku, e kōkuaʻoe maikaʻi maopopo mea o ka mahele i kapaia.

He ua i hoonohoia ina poino i ka hoʻomanawanui, mai ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana, i kumu like me kekahi hahauʻana, a me ka naʻau kaua, e like me huʻi li nui o ka likeʻole nā loko.

He aha 'ano o nei ana

Hoikehonua, manao maalea ke hoʻopio i ke ao a me ka pahupaʻiwikiō, a hōʻike 'ana i ka' ikepili ma luna o ka pale. Ke kākoʻo keia hookolokolo ana i kekahi kōkua i kuhikuhi malformations a me ka hikoko, a me nā pōhaku a me nā strictures. Ma ke ala, i loko o ka noiʻi, nāʻana, a hiki i ka wehe 'ana o na mea he nui o kēia mau complications ka hoʻohana coalescers.

Aia he mau ke ano o ka nana - ke alo, a hoʻi - ke kaumaha ma muli o ka paia o ka urethra, kahi e ua paa. Hana ina maloo ureteroscopy i loko o nā kānaka, i ka wa o ka bladder ua EII ni i oxygen e huki Kanal, nenoaio i? A i ka wa a ke kai ua unuhi ma ka loli mokulele hēkī.

Malooʻano o ke anamanaʻo kōkua oe aʻo i ka moana ma kona lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa. A lua o ka manao e leie aku oe, e nana i ka proximal urethra a me ka bladder'ā'ī. Hoikehonua, urethrocystoscopy, ma ka manao o ka poe akamai, ae e ninaninau i ka bladder, like hoʻi me hana likeʻole manipulations e pono ai e pale aku i kekahi mau kaʻina hana.

E kōkua diagnose pilikia me premature urination paa hōʻeuʻeu ureteroscopy. Ma keia hihia, pili i ka urethrocystoscopy cystometry, ka mea e leie aku e hooholo i ka puʻe i loko o ka bladder. Ke hoomanawanui Ua noi e cough paha, e pahu aku ai a laila kaomi i ka sphincter. People me ka incontinence ka hana ana ma na mea noi.

I ka noiʻi 'ana - mea i ke kauka?

Ureteroscopy na kanaka - He aha ka mea? No ka pane i kēia nīnau, i ka loa kaʻina hana o ka nana pono e noonoo ma ka au mamuli e hoʻi urethrocystoscopy. Me ka hoʻokomo 'ia' o ka mea hana i loko o ka urethra hoʻohana i ka kūikawā Tube ma e like me ka nui o na puka ma ka penis. 'Ana i kūpono o ke ao nei i ka mua penis lawe i kou manamana lima a me ka hookuke i ka meatus lehelehe. Ma hope iho o kēia, hookomo i kaʻoʻoleʻa endoscope şarkı, ma ka pau ana o ke a ka obturator.

Ke kauka, hoʻohana 'mea pōhaku aila, glycerin, hoʻolauna iā' ka Tube i loko o ka penis i ka sphincter. Hookomoia ma ka lumen o ka Tube, laila, i nana o ka urethra pa. Mea Hana 'koi' ia no ka anamanaʻo, disinfected me antiseptic pāʻoihana, i ka hana ili honua o ka penis a me ka preputial sac. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, ke urethra ua holoi i loko o ka hookahi pāʻoihana.

Manaʻo Kōkua mai hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka manawa o ka OAAIeOO mai ka prostate i loko o ka membranous sphincter māhele hiki pahu Tube spontaneously. Akā, wawahi keia aoao, Tube hina i loko o ka mua māhele o ka urethra, a me ke kauka i i ke ala ma ka mea e hoʻomau, mākaʻi ihola iā, e ku ana ma ke alo o ka pale. I kekahi manawa oe i, e haawi aku i ke ahonui e mimi, a laila, hou i ka hoʻomau 'ana, mākaʻi ihola iā.

I loko o ka urethra, he Tube o ka endoscope i ka oihana, e hana i kekahi "kikowaena huahelu", ia mea he wahi hoʻomōhala ma ka urethral lumen. Like o keia huahelu, e like me ke ano o ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ke kino i ola hopena a. Nō hoʻi, ke kauka nana ma ke 'ano o ka epithelium, jellies a me nā wahi i wāhiʻia, i ke kinona a me ka nui o ka hua tubercle. Maʻamau ola urethral mucosa i kekahi ano mai huali a pink i ka malamalama ulaula. Ke mucosa Ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO malimali a me ka lā'ī, ka mea hiki ke ike ma na capillaries - ka mea, e hoohalike ai i ka ulaula ka hahauʻana ma luna o ka whitish waihoʻoluʻu. Normal, a hiki e kahe ana ke koko i loko o ka wahi o ka hua tubercle, mea hana ma hope o moe ke keakea ole. Ke epithelium ma keia hihia ua iki hemohemo.

Pehea ola o ke kaʻina hana?

nana ke kaʻina hana no ke kumu no ka makau i loko o na mea he nui, he nui loa e pilihua hoi: ureteroscopy na kanaka - He mea ola? Ke kumu no ka mea i na Memories o nā mea maʻi i undergo hookolokolo ana ma mua o ka Hekikai o kēia mea paahana. A laila, i ka hana i wahi me kaʻeha, a huli i ka stress no ka hoʻomanawanui.

By Akä naÿe, laekahi 'ano o ka noiʻi, nāʻana, qualitatively ka hoʻoikaika' ana i ke kaʻina hana. I kēia lā, ka mea, ua lawe mai ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka'ōlewa laholio mea, e like me ka pono me anesthesia, e leie aku mākou e emi i ka eha a hiki i ka palena iki, ina e hoʻopau ia.

Inā ka makau a me ka makaʻu ma mua ureteroscopy e e paa ana i na kanaka i loa ikaika, ka mea i kaumahaia aku ai anesthetic i ka waiʻona. A i ia hana, i ke ahonui e malama i ko lakou mau poo iho o na penis kekahi mau minuke. No hoi, e pono hemo o mua o ka ninaninau.

I ka hopena o ke kaʻina hana

Inā e lawe ana mai i ke kaʻina hana ka palekana i keia la, ka mea, ua, i loko o ka manao, hiki i ka eha ka wā i loko o nā lā mua, i koʻu hele mimi, a me nā nīnūnē kahe ana ke koko. Inā ke kahe ana ke koko ua profuse paha i 'ole e like me ke kuni, a me ka ole, oe e kelepona i kou kauka, no ka mea, hiki e huikau ka maʻiʻaʻai. Ua hiki e käpae 'ia e haawi ia i ka ai? Aaieou.

A kūikawā hihia paha e, a me ka nahā o ka urethra, ka hapanui o kona pa kua. Kēia e kekahi e hōʻike o ka eha ka wā mimi. Oiaʻike manaʻo he pono 'inikua' uao. No laila, pehea e loli i ke ola o ka ureteroscopy i loko o nā kānaka? Kona hopena, e e nīnūnē, ina ka mea, ua i ka akamai.

I ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke anamanaʻo

Ke hoomanawanui Ua hoʻonoho ma ka urology noho me footrests. pono kulike Kauka i ka oihana, kahi i ke kaʻina hana ua lawe mai ana i ka hae, a kūmau o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana i na. Ka lumi e e mālama ai 'no ka mua kōkua, lapaau no nā mea maʻi me ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko maʻi, ammonia, antiseptics a me Anati-allergic ai'.

Ureteroscopy kanaka paa ana ma ka kēia kākoʻo hana:

• urethrocystoscopy;
• mea hoʻololi uila anakahi uila 2,5 V;
• nā mea hōʻoia no ka pulupulu;
• urethral forceps Coleman;
• nā uila aʻa lolo;
• hoʻohuli akula hookolokolo ma oncology.

Ma hope o ke ao hiki ke loaʻa loli ma ka urethra:

• hernia;
• ʻili lahilahi;
• loli i ka hua ho okumu ana;
• leukoplasias;
• bladder tuberculosis.

Maʻi, mai kēia papa hiki ia ia i mea nui hopena ma luna o ke ola o ka hoomanawanui, no laila, i kaʻike, mea o ka nui. Ureteroscopy mau hiʻohiʻona nō nā kānaka, e hāʻawi aku koke lapaʻau ma muli i maopopo hoike.

Eia hou, i ka wikiō hoʻomakākiu o ka hoʻomanawanui pinepine ia ia lŘlŘ okoa naauao o ko lākou kulana. He nui nā mea maʻi e hele mai i ke ola i ke Aloha Hawaii, e ike me kou mau maka.