Victoria, Queen o Beritania Nui

He oiaio, he nui nō hoihoi i loko o ka ninau o ke kumu o ka Beritania Isles ʻano ke lawe i ka nohoalii o ka Moi a me ka Moiwahine o Enelani. Mai ka manawa o ke kahua o ka kūʻokoʻa moku'āina i loko o ka IX kenekulia i loko o 'Enelaniʻewalu Poʻokela loli o dynasties, akā, i waena o ko lākou mau lala i ka ia a pau he mea he koko pilina, e like me ka' elele mua o ka hou inoa o kela mea keia manawa mare i ka wahine, mai ka mua kekahi. Penei, o ka Pelekania hiki e haʻaheo, e olelo aku i ka mea he rula ana Elizabeth II hele pololei mai William no ka naʻi aupuni.

Ma Enelani, o ka noho aliʻi o nā aliʻi, i lilo ai i ka hale o Stuart. Ano, aia no he moolelo, e like me ka mea wale nō i ke aliʻi wahine o Beritania Nui, noonoo iho la ua ka keia Mō'ī, oiai kana kane - he luna. O ka hana ana, malama i ka manaʻo i England, Kekokia, Wales a me Hawaii i ke kumukānāwai Kalikiano a, akā, no ka mea, wale na au akā, aliʻi wahine, 'aʻole e hoomalu. hooponopono papa hoʻokō iho au i ke Kuhina Nui Kuhina, a me kona Aha Kuhina. Ke aliiwahine hanohano hanaʻia 'elele oihana, hana me ka maopopo nä haumäna i ke kumuhana i loko o ka New Year, a mea' Imi hoʻomau ana i loko o ke aloha hana.

Haʻalele Hawaiian 'Eulopa, ma Enelani oi tolerant o ka primacy o nā wāhine ma luna o ka noho aliʻi. Kēia aupuni hoʻohana i ka ike i na mea he nui nani mō'ī i alii iho la oia i ke aupuni a pau o ka mana a me ka hiki i ka "hao lima." Mau nā Mary I, Elizabeth I, Mary II, Anna. Akā, i ka loa nui hoailona i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ole wale England, akā, i nā Hawaii haʻalele Victoria, ke aliʻi wahine o Beritania Nui. Ua lilo ihola kēia wahine i ua ma luna o ka noho aliʻi no ka oi ma mua o 63 makahiki, a ua kapaia ka holoʻokoʻa wā o kona noho alii ana - Victorian.

Alexandrina Victoria - keia mea i kona inoa piha no ka mea, o ka mea i olelo mai ai keʻa Russian Emperor Alexander I - Ua hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o 1819. A hiki i 1837 ka mea i hānau i ka inoa o ke Duchess o Kent. A i kona makeʻana, i kona pili o kaʻiʻo, Wilhelm IV no, oia iʻaʻole i kūpono no ka hooilina. Ma keia manao, ka mea i he hou inoa - Queen oʻEnelani - ma ka hana pili paa June 28, 1838. Lei o India i hoohui ai i ka papa inoa o kona mau aʻe i ka 1876. Ma kona make ana i ka 1901 i pau ai i ka mōʻaukala o ka Hanover aliʻi. Ke Victorian au hou ia i ka flowering nui o ka Beritania aupuni a pau, kona hanalima ikaika, akā, no hoi, surprisingly, i ka hoopilikia ana o Puritanism a me ka pono koikoi ia.

I ka 1840 Victoria mare kona hoahānau, ke Duke Albert, Prince hoopili aku la, ka mea i loko o 1857, haawi mai i ka inoa o ke alii. Ka mea, he eiwa keiki. Ma dynastic ka mare ana o na keiki a me ka moopuna, mō'ī o 'Enelani i loaa mai i ka inoa kapakapa o "kupunawahine o' Eulopa", nona na mamo lilo kānāwai i loko o Germany (Kayzer Vilgelm II o Hohenzollern - kona moopuna), Spain, a hiki Rusia (Alexander ka moʻopuna wahine mare ma Rotehama II; no laila, , Ka Tsesarevich Aleksey - ka nui-moopuna o ka Moiwahine oʻEnelani). Ka mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa i Victoria i hāʻawi aku ai i kā lākou poʻe keiki, i ke kane hemophilia'ōewe.

Kēia Queen o Beritania Nui i mea aloha ma na kanaka. Ua Ua kapaʻia ma hope o ka lākou o ka mea e nā haumāna i loko o kona noho alii ana: wai lilia i loko o nā koaʻe ke Beritania Guiana Victoria regia, ka wailele, kekahi o ka mea nui o ic ??, a hiki i ka asteroid, astronomer Dzh.Hindom e wehe i ka 1850.

ʻO wai ka mea ma luna o ka noho aliʻi o ke kumukānāwai Kalikiano a noho Queen Elizabeth 2, i i hanau i ka 1926. A hiki i ka noho aliʻi,ʻaʻole ia i komo i loko o 1953. kana kane, Prince Philip, e like me ke kauoha, ka mea i ole Pelekane. He i ka hoohiki ana o ke aloha i ke aliiwahine hanohano e like me ke kanaka pio e. Ma ke aliʻi hui Eha ana mau keiki. Ano ka mea, iʻewalu mau moopuna a me hoʻokahi nui-moʻopuna wahine, ka mea i hānau i ka 2011, a loaʻa iâ i ka inoa Savannah.