Yellow-ʻoʻoleʻa iole: hōʻike a me nā kiʻi

Kēia iole no ka lōʻihi manawa pioloke me kona Europa hoahanau, a me na mea ana i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka mawaho mea like, nae ka mea nunui nui. Wale i ka 1894 i milo aku e like me ka palapala kaawale o yellow ka poe ai oolea iole. Ka Red Book o Moscow māhele i ua waiwai ia e keia rodent i ka 2008.

E lulu aku hoi

Kēia wahi holoholona ola i loko o ka ulu lāʻau wahi a me ka mauna-ululaau kāʻei o ka Europa hapa o ka mea kahiko Soviet Union a me WesternʻEulopa. Kaianoho koholā kŰlń ao i ke kukulu akau, i hiki i ka mokuna o ka Baltic aina, a me ka Karelian Isthmus. A laila, i ka'ākau palena hele ma Kalinin, a me Gorky Novgorod māhele 'āina, Tatarstan. Ma ka hema-komohana Apana o Odessa māhele, a ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka Carpathians ka mokuna kahi e holo ma ke kapa akau o ka Dnieper, ma Donetsk, Zaporozhye, Lugansk a waiho iki i ke kūkulu'ākau o Volgograd Volga. E like me ka mea hele aku i ka puʻu e kū pono ana i Saratov, a kahe smoothly i ka lima hema pali ulu-hehi wahi Zavolzhja.

Yellow-ʻoʻoleʻa iole, he Hawaii photo no a mākou i waiho i loko o keia 'atikala, noho i ka ululaau o ka Caucasus, ka Crimea, a me ka haahaa ino i o ka muliwai Terek a me Sudak.

Where hana yellow-iole?

Ka loa, he pono ole ka holoholona i loko o ka deciduous nahele. Boled ka makemake o nā lāʻauʻoka, oiai o ka heluna kanaka i oi loa aku ka nui ma ka mauna beech nahele. Loaʻa ma ka hui nahele, ma ke alo o ka broadleaf? Ueo. Haʻalele ano o ka lāʻau iole, wahi hakuloli i ke ola i loko o ka malumalu, a lōʻihi, kahiko ke kanuʻana i. E like me ka rula, ka mea, aole ia i hele ma o aku o na palena o ka nahele, ka oi aku ma ke kikowaena a me ka hikina like o ka haawi aku.

Like maikai i ulu lāʻau, yellow ka poe ai oolea iole i ka hooilo manawa ia lŘlŘ ma ka pāʻoihana a noho hale. Ua piʻi hua a me kaʻai ulu.

Yellow-ʻoʻoleʻa iole: Description

Small rodent, o kona kino lōʻihi ka umi i ka umikumamaha mau kenimika. No keia pono e hou trinadtsatisantimetrovy huelo. No keia iole-pepa paia wawae lōʻihi pono e e nui loa -. I i 2.8 knm ka pepeiao, ua nui, mai ka 2 knm.

Für ma ka hope ua pena ma kaʻulaʻula ano me ka mea eleele a me ocher waihoʻoluʻu. Ma ke kua pono hikiʻeleʻele wahi paiki loloa. Ke abdomen Ua whitish, akā, i ka loa kahua o ka pouli lauoho. Nui ka'ololaha a ua hoʻokōʻia yellow ke kina ole ua aia ma luna o ka pahu.

Kalevari nā mākua nunui, a he wahi awkward. Ma kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao o ka puali, a flattened ma luna. Ma luna o ke poʻo ulu waihona meli rollers, e hoʻomaka ma waena o nā maka, a nae e hoʻohui i ka nalu i squamosal. Nasal Oihana elongated, paahana puka ka laula, a kokoke i tapering.

aoao o ke ola

Yellow-ʻoʻoleʻa ioleʻano nui hana i ka pō, a ma ka poeleele. Rodent kikiʻoʻano nui i loko o nā kāwaha ma o ka laau ma kekahi mau wahi kiekie - mai ke kumu kahi o ka mai i ka umikumamalua mau mika. Eia hou, keia iole burrows ma lalo o ke kumu. Ka mea hiki e loa ai lōʻihi ala, ae hiki aku ka hohonu o kekahi, a me ka hapalua mika, a me ka nui keʻena, ma ka malihini mālama i kona me ke koe.

Kēia? Ueo Ua oi paha, e noho i loko o ka nahele rodent manu lewa, o ka oi aku ia i loko o ka ulu lāʻau o ka iki hena. Yellow ka poe ai oolea iole ua hoikeia semyaedom. Ua oi loa like na anoano o ka laulā-E haʻalele nō i? Ueo: beech kukui, hazel hua pisetakia, acorns, Maple anoano a me ka puna. Uaʻai nō i ka anoano o ka hou iʻohi loa ma mua o ko lākou hope loa maturation. Winter lako o keia wahi holoholona i ai i eha kilograms.

'ōlelo

? Aneii manawa lōʻihi - e hoomaka ma ka makamua o Feberuari, a mau a hiki iʻOkakopa. Iloko o keia manawa, wahine me ka mauʻanuʻu lawe mai i kekahi mau mānele - mai ka elua a hiki i eha no ka makahiki. Rodents, mai ka litter mua a hiki i moe waiwai nui i loko o ka hookahi makahiki. Hāpai keiki mau mai ka 26 a hiki i 28 mau lā.

hanauna

Pups i hānau i loko o ka pela i hoomakaukauiaʻi punana keena, a mea he mālama makuahine e ukuhi i maloo ka mauu. Ka mea hiki e anywhere mai elua a hiki i ka umi (IeAUPIIe, IAa IO elima). Ka mea, i hanau loa palupalu iho, he kapaʻole, a me ka poe makapo. Ke ano yellow pūliki koa keiki i maopopo hiki i ka makahiki o elua pule. A puni ka mea ia manawa, e wehe i ko lakou mau maka. I ka wā o nāʻiole hana umikumamawalu lā, ka wahine aɃe hanai ana oia i keiki kakou nana.

aneiai nui

yellow ka poe ai oolea iole mea he pest o mahiʻai aina. Ka mea, piʻi ka carrots a me ka uala, melons a me nā komako, pua nānālā a me ka palaoa e like me ke kumu, a ma nā puʻu. Noho iho la na hihia ka wā i loko o kekahi mau mea i loko o Central Rusia i, e haʻalele i ke kanu o ka lāʻauʻoka i ka Akuma ka, no ka mea, i kēia mau rodents luku i ka lülü acorns.

Kēia? Ueo He He maʻi lele o na maʻi mea. Kekahi o ka noho pilikia loa - tick-hanau encephalitis. I ka makahiki 1992, noiʻi loaʻa i ka yellow ka poe ai oolea iole mea he peddler kantavirusa Dobrava-Belgrade, i kumu maʻi nui - hemorrhagic kuni huikau eʻaʻa puʻuwai maʻi pale.

Yellow-ʻoʻoleʻa iole: Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi

• Kēia? Ueony, ka hapanui holoholona liilii, e like, ua he kiʻekiʻe loa metabolic kōmi. Ma keia manao, ka mea, ua nui loa pinepine kuhihewa no kaʻai. Mau holoholona, ua nui loa voracious. Keia ua hookupaa iho la ia ma ko lakou kino nuipa a ma muli o ka nui o ke kemu ai. No nui poino ka mea, ke hoopai i ka hoʻoilo i ai. I keia manawa, o ka iole ohi mānoanoa, anoano, ai hua pisetakia, acorns a me ka huna ana ia lakou i loko o ahu hoʻokoe ma ka burrow. Interestingly, kēiaʻiole hanai laau e loa e waiho i loko o ka loa lua.
• E holo aku ia mai o ka enemi, he lenalena ka poe ai oolea iole hana kekahi nui no kona mika Lele. Inā i ka nui o ke kino o ka holoholona, a me ka lōʻihi o ka Jump kakou e hoakaka aku, a laila ka mea i ike i keia? Ueo mea nui oi aku ia mamua o ka ike champion ma ka Jump loa i waena o mammals - poʻo kangaroos. Kēia manawa kūpono mea ku pono i ka kūikawā 'ole o ka dia wawae iole a me kā lākou mau mana.
• Nui specimens yellow-ʻiole, hookahi ma ka hookahi nā hīnaʻi manu me ka hihiu, e pepehi, a laila eʻai hope. He hana hoihoi, akā, i loko o ka papa koa hihiu o kēia mau laha 'ano, a me ka mea ia i kākau hihia o ka cannibalism. Paha, yellow-kania-i iole hopu lākou liʻiliʻi hoahanau wale nō i loko o ka hoopaaia pokole.