Zhukov kia. Kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Moscow. Kia i ka Ilamuku Zhukov

Iloko o ka Nui Patriotic War, ua lawe mai Rusia he wahi lihi iki o ka nui pūkaua. E uku i ka waiwai auhau i ka a me ka 'ike ai, he nui loa o ia e hookupaa i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Moscow, St. Petersburg a me nā Lūkini kulanakauhale. One nationally ike kenelala kaulana o Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov - Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union, a eha manawa Hero o ka Soviet Union, e like me ka mea paa o nā kauoha o ka "A ia la aku". Ma hope o ke kaua ka mea, ua he Alihikaua Nui la o ke koa no ka makahiki elua i malamaʻi, me ka First Hope Kuhina o Pale Kaua o ka USSR. Ke kaʻao koa alakaʻi make i ka 1974, ma 18 June. Ma ka olelo hooholo o na luna o ke aupuni, Zhukov - me he poʻokela statesman, a me kou alakaʻi -ʻo ia i kanuʻiaʻo ia ma ka Kremlin pā ma Red Square. A no ka mea 100th lā hoʻomanaʻo o Georgy hoʻokahua Temepela a me mekala o Zhukov.

'Aʻohe ua poina ...

Ku I Ka e hele, akā, i ka hoomanao ana o ia mea mau loa. Ka inoa o ka luna i kapaia o ke Koa E kauoha Academy o Air Pale Kaua ma Tver. E like me kona inoa, he Avenue a me na alanui ma na kulanakauhale o ka mua USSR. Sculptures i loko o ka hanohano o ka Ilamuku hoʻouka kekahi ma Yekaterinburg, Omsk, Kursk, Kharkov a me na kulanakauhale e ae. Mea i koe, a Moscow. Kapaau Zhukov, nae, ma ke kapikala ikea kŘpa nei - i ka 1995, eia nae o ka manaʻo o kona hanaia'na ala aʻela i loko o nā lā o ka Soviet Union.

moʻolelo

Ke Kuhina o Culture hoʻonohonoho i Competition no ka mea momona a sketch o ka wā e hiki mai sculptures. Ua Ua lanakila 'o ia ma ka sculptor o monumental nō, hōʻike mua e hali ana i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Ilamuku Zhukov (Strelkovka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale - i ka'āina o ka luna), Victor Dumanyan. Ka haku mele 'ana e hoonohoia ma ka Smolensk wahi, akā, e hāʻawi mai manaʻo ma luna o ka hoʻokomo o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Moscow, ua hoʻoholo Keʻena o kuhikuhipuʻuone a me Design ia ka pono wahi no ka mea hoʻonoho o ke kiʻi kaula me he kia hoʻomanaʻo i Zhukov - Manege Square. Eia naʻe, ka hoʻoponopono 'ana i ka hana i nagryanuvshaya ka kūkuluʻana. Ma ke kia loa hoopoina ...

Kia i ka Ilamuku Zhukov

Ka mea hou i loko o ka hana o ka hou aupuni ma lalo o ka hou? Eia. Peresidena Boris Yeltsin, May 9, 1994 kakauinoa ke kānāwai ma luna o ka mea hoʻonoho o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Manege Square. Akā, laila hou hahai loli. I Yeltsin ka halawai ana me veterans o ka Apana World War, ka mea i hooholoia e like me ka 'ole e e hoʻonaniʻia a me ka mea nui wahi o ka aina - ka Red Square. Zhukov kia e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻouka i loko o ka wahi koke o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o History a me nā kānaka hoʻopakele o ka Fatherland - Minin a me Pozharsky. E lawe i ke alakai ma ke mele i waiho ai i ka sculptor Vyacheslavu Klykovu (Hawaii photo ma lalo nei), a me ka ia i kākoʻo i ka pono o ka olelo hooholo. E like me ka Klykova, i ke koho ana i kekahi 'ē aʻe wahi no ke kia makemake e he desecration o ka hoomanao ana o ka luna koa.

Mau nō Zhukov kia hoonoho iho la ma ka Manege Square, e hiki mai ana i ka mea e komo ai i ka Mokuna iau. Ka mea i ka Red Square - ia mea he mea o ka moʻomeheu a me nā moʻolelo o global nui, komo pū i loko o ka UNESCO papa inoa a me ka mea ma lalo o ka hoomalu ana, a me ka hoʻolālā ua papaia e e kekahi mea lewa a loli ma kona mokuna.

Description kiʻi kaula

Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo ua i loko o ke kaila o Socialist realism. Georgy Zhukov, e noho ana ma luna o ka lio, a me na hooves hehi hae o Nazi Germany. Ua hiki ke Hahai I ia laua i Georgiem Pobedonostsem, me ka wiwoʻole naʻi i ka nahesa. Luna koa hōʻike kekahi e kū ana i loko o kona mau stirrups a me kā lākou mau hoa aloha. Vyacheslav Klykov aku la e imi i loko o ka haku mele 'ana ho i kekahi o ka loa hālāwai, e hoohuli i loko o ke ola ana o ka Ilamuku - ka wā e June 24, 1945 i ka A ia la aku Parade. Zhukov kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia he keleawe kiʻi kaula lele aku ma luna o ka papakaukau māpala pedestal. Weight kia kīnā hoʻokahi haneri nā kana.

hana hoihoi 'mea

He noteworthy i Stalin kauoha Georgiyu Konstantinovichu lawe ka hili mea ma luna o ka lio keokeo. He He kū hoʻokahi hihia i loko o ka pau ana o Soviet mōʻaukala lio parades. Pono no ka Zhukov lio keʻokeʻo hoopii ma ka Arena hiki i loaʻa i ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua, a loaʻa ka mea wale nō i loko o ka lio regiment o ka KGB o ka USSR. Ka mea, ua i ka lio, ka mea i hanau mai i ka inoa kapakapa Idol. Ma ke ala, Georgy ua maikai lio, akā, i loko o ke kakahiaka, hiki maila nō i ka eii? Oi? I ke aʻo.

Zhukov kia: he critique

Ka wahi i lawe ai i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo, uaʻaʻole loa holomua: ma ka wahi mua, kiʻi kaula nui ke ku e aku i ka hana e komo ai o ka Mikanele, a me ka lua, ka mea, ua aia ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka hale no laila, nui poeleele. Zhukov kia, e ike i ka au mamuli mea hiki wale nō i loko o ke ao, no ka mea, i loko o ke ahiahi a me ka po hola i ka haku mele oi anaʻeleʻele. Ma noʻeau koʻikoʻi a hanohano kia i nui kona kaumaha criticisms. Nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me nā sculptors ole wale na aesthetics a me huliāmahi o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo ike negatively, ka mea i hoohewa, a hookomo i ke kiʻi o ka Ilamuku, a me ka loa manaʻo.

I ka mea kākau o ka manao

I loko nō o ka nui unflattering nāʻana, canines hoomau e koi aku i ua kūkulu 'oihana' e hiki i ka haku mele 'ana, a me ke kiʻi o ka luna ho'īli pololei. Ka huki ia ma luna o ka opu, Zhukov me ka mea i lawe mai ai ka lanakila i na paia o ka Kremlin. E like me ka mea kākau i olelo mai, e hōʻike 'ana i ka manawa o ke keiki hookama Parade, i ka wa a ka ilāmuku mea ma ka zenith o ka nani a me ka grandeur. Me kēia manaʻo e like me rhythmic mua o ka lio. Eia naʻe, akamai i ka holo a me ka mea, ua kena ae la kekahi hilahila. Ma kekahi mau eha ma ka naau ka mea hou i wahie no ke ahi ma ka olelo ana i ka lio, i ka wāwae no laila mai i kau. Eia naʻe, e like me ka ua kaulana, ka Fana i loko o kāna hana i kekahi wā i loaʻa. I ka wa e ho okumu i ka haku mele 'anaʻo ia i alakaʻiʻia kā lākou mau Memories o ua Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou A ia la aku Parade i loko o ke kiʻi Zhukov ho'āʻo e kû ana i ka theme like o ka hemolele, e kau i ka luna ma luna o ka par me Aleksandrom Nevskim a me Dmitriem Donskim.

commemoration

O ka holo ana, Zhukov kia ma Moscow - mea ole ka mea wale kia hoolaa i ka ilāmuku. Where'ē aʻe mau ai i ka hoomanao ana o keia nui kanaka?

• Mawaho o ka USSR, ka mua kiʻi kaula i loko o ka hanohano o Georgy i hoʻokumuʻia ma 1979 ma ka Mongolia, ma Ulan Bator, i ke kanaha o ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka lanakila ma ka Khalkhin-, e hiki mai ana i ka mea mua i loko o ke ao nei o ka hale-Hale o ka luna koa. Ke alanui kahi o ka iau ua noho ai, o kekahi i ka inoa o Zhukov.
• Ma ka USSR, ka mea mua kia i ka Ilamuku i waiho i loko o Stary Oskol i ka 1988 (hoʻokumu i ka 1973) i loko o ka Apana, no laila, i kapaʻia "kaiāulu Zhukov."
• Ma Moscow, he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Manege Square - no hoi i ka mea wale kiʻi kaula i loko o ka hanohano o Georgy. Ke kia hoʻomanaʻoʻo ia hoʻouka kekahi ma ka paka ma ke alanui Ilamuku Zhukov, a me ka'ākau lanai dvuhzalnoy "Kashira" Metro wahi.
• Ma St. Petersburg, Zhukov kia hoʻomanaʻo mai 1995, ua aia i loko o ka Moscow A ia la aku Park.
• A kiʻi o ka alihi kaua a me Armavir ma ka ia alanui.
• I ka 1995, ua hoala Ilamuku o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Omsk.
• A makahiki mua, i ka 1994, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Irbit, ma ka Sverdlovsk'āina, Zhukov kia i laila e höʻike. Ke kiʻi kaula Ua i loko o piha ka ulu ana ma luna o ke kinikini pedestal ma ka hoomanao ana o ka manawa ia Georgy i koho ai i ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR, mai ka apana a me ke kulanakauhale o Irbit Irbit.
• May 8, 2007 ma Minsk (Belarus) Ua weheia Ilamuku Square hoomanao ana, aia no he bust o Zhukov hoʻouka kekahi.
• Ma ke kulanakauhale o Uralsk (oneiaey) luna koa bust e nani ai kā pono ma mua o ka aoeaiiai caaiey e o ka oihana koa pa alima.
• I ka 2005, he kia hoʻomanaʻo no Georgiyu Konstantinovichu hookupaaia ma Irkutsk, i ua hopena mākaʻikaʻi ai i ka 60th lā hoʻomanaʻo o A ia la aku i loko o ka Nui Patriotic War.