Zolochiv Castle: hōʻikeʻano, kiʻi, mōʻaukala, pehea e loaa

Inā kekahi hoihoi i loko o ka kahiko puʻukaua hale, nā pā kaua, a me nā hale aliʻi, a laila, aloha i ka Ukraine! Pakahi aku la ia nui lehulehu o na iacia ma Lviv a me Ternopil wahi. Ka loa kipa kahua i manaoia Olesko, Pidhirtsi a me Zolochiv Castle nae. Naʻe, i ka hapanui o ia mea ma ka pono o ka hoihoi hou ia ana a me ka walaʻauʻana malama, akā, no pono o ka hoʻolohe mai nā hale hana iauaeoia oo? Ecia, no ka mea, ma ka hou ana i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone hana fraught i ka mōʻaukala memo. A me Zolochevskaya Susana - mea i koe.

History Zolocheva

Chronicles e hōʻike 'ia e pili ana i ke ola ana o ke kaona liʻiliʻi ma ke kahua o ke kālā no Radeche Zolocheva, ma ke kuʻina o ke kuai? Ooia, 900 makahiki aku nei, i ka 1180. Akā, ua haʻalele i ka ho'āhewa wale 'o ka Tatars ia ia e hele. Akā, koke i ka hooponopono i Konakele. Hou. I ka 1441 ua lilo i ka'āina hoʻoili o ka Polish tycoon Jan Seninskogo, a he 80 makahiki ma hope loaa i ka Magdeburg kānāwai, oa aupuni nenoaiu. I loko nōʻano kaua o ka Tatars, mai ia manawa i hoomaka ai i ke kulanakauhale, e ulu hikiwawe loa: e hookupaa i ka oihana a me ka? Aneiai pili, hoʻomōhala akamai.

Ka puna makahiki o ke kūlanakauhale ua ua hoʻopili i kaʻohana o nā magnates Sobieski. Ka mea mua nāna o keiaʻana - Marek Sobieski - Zolochev i kuai ai i ka 1598. I ia manawa, i ka hanaia i ke kūlana pale kuleana pili i laau pakaua. A iki ma hope mai la ia, a Zolochiv hale kākela. Nāna i kūkulu iā ia?

Aia He He pohaku pā

Ka hoʻomaka o ka 17 la - i ka hopena o ka 18th kenekulia ua hele ana no hoi i ke gula makahiki no Zolocheva. I kekahi haipule o ke kūlanakauhale ma hope o Marek lilo Jakub Sobieski. He iho me ka laau hale i loko o ka pōhaku. A laila, he mau mea a pau i ka papa kuhikuhiE kukulu ana o ka hale kākela i loko o ka palapala ma ka a mākou i hiki contemplate ia, a me kēia lā mākou e, a me ke koe nae o ka Pākē Palace, i i kūkulu hope. Ma kekahi o na paia o ka hale kākela ua koho paʻa lā - 1634.

Puʻukaua o ka mea hou iaoiaeii

Technology hele ai i mua, mea kaua lilo nui a me ka oi Ka Uluwehi O Ke, no kekahi laʻana, hiki ua lanakila lāua ma luna o nā pū o ia manawa aneane kekahi pa. ʻO ka papakaukau pohaku hale ua ole loa ka pono hoolaia mai leho. Nolaila, ua he pono no hou ano o ka puʻukaua. A laila, hāʻule ihola ma ke alanui o ka hou Hōlani oihana o ka hale pakaua.

Ke kumu o keia nenoaiu o ka pakaua, he ipu puʻu i ka waho o ka ikaika pohaku pa. Huina anapuni ua 400 m. Ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pā pōhaku i hiki i 11 m. Hoi, ka mea, ua kūkulu i ÷ haku i ka honua i ka ili, a ihona hene e piʻi ua paʻakikī. Loko o kēia pā quadrangle kukulu hale,ʻo ia hoʻi, ka mea hiehie i ka mana o ka pale a me ka hale noho. Ma nā kihiʻehā e kū ana pentagonal bastion. A pau i kēia outpost Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka puʻu, hoʻopuniʻia e ka moat Ua eli iho me ka laau apo la. HOU ua e like me ka ipu ramparts, no ka mea, ua i ka easiest e ola ma hope o ka ho'āhewa wale, a me ka hana ai a hiki i ka kaua ke ia. He no ka enehana keia, a kukulu iho la Zolochiv Castle, ka hōʻike 'ia' o ka i mea hoike ma ka lokomaikai o kona invincibility.

Royal noho

Wale koke ka paʻa haule iho ma lalo o ka hae o ka Kauai - i loko o 1672 - a ua lukuʻia, akā, kona laila, nāna Yan Sobesky (ʻo ia hoʻiʻo ke aliʻi o ka mokuaina Ian mau makahiki kolu) hoomakaukau hou i ka hale kākela, a i mea e nui ikaika. Ikaika ponopono mea,ʻaʻole lōʻihi i ka hoi ana mai, a ma ka 1675 Zolochevskaya Susana, hoomaikai aku la lakou kona ola ana, ua ku i ka hoouka ana o ka Tatars.

Mai ia manawa a hiki i 1696 Zolochiv pakaua ho'āʻo o like me ka noho aliʻi. ʻOiai ke alii, hele aku ia ia iho ma laila,ʻaʻole pinepine, akā, ka loa leʻaleʻa o kana wahine i kēia wahi - Marii Kazimire. Aʻaʻohe kupanaha. Nui-yoa? Iiai mau hale i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka pakebona kaila. e lalana ana Four kapuahi a pau o ka lumi. Aia i kekahi alii lumi, waihonakala'ōnaehana eavesdropping, malu komo - a pau i loko o ka mooolelo maikaʻi o ke alo alii. No ka laʻana, he lola honua tunnel e pili ana i ke keena moe o ka noho male. Nō hoʻi ke aliʻi o ka lola honua e hooholo ia ke haʻalele unnoticed hūlili. Pono o kūikawā hai sewage nenoaiu. Holowaa, no ka mea wastewater mai ka puhi i ua pili i ka 'Ia bola no laila, i ka mea i lawe pio aku i na impurities i loko o ka sump. Ua ua He Hopu no kona manawa.

Mariya Kazimira hana pinepine 'Zolochiv hale kākela. Ka moʻolelo hele i loko o ke aupuni o Zolochevsky kaʻoi loa, no ka mea,ʻikeʻia ka Pākē Palace. I Europe i ia manawa ka mea, ua i ke kumu no nā mea a pau e pili ana i ke East. ʻOiai ka hoʻopoepoe rotunda ola iloko o ka manawa o kona makua kāne-ma-Jakub Sobieski, akā, i kona makemake, e hoʻouka hou aku au kīloi paʻewa mailaila aku, a papahana ma ka kaila reminiscent o ka hikina. Near Chinese Palace he uuku lehulehu māla i loko o kekahi kaila kūpono i waiho mai.

Ka houʻana o ka hale käkela

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o kona makuakane Yana Sobeskogo Zolochevsky hale kākela kekahi manawa kipa kana keiki Jakub, akā, mea ma luna o ka mea kahiko nani o ka pā kaua. Mai ka hapalua like-18th kenekulia i ko lākou waiwai Prince Radziwill, akā, ka mea e ole maoli manao e pili ana i kona hele ana a me ka hooulu ana, no ka mea, aole e pono i loko o ka pā Susana. Pela no, hoomaka ae la ke au o gradual ka make ana o ka hale käkela. I ka 1772 i ka hale kākela hala i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili o ka'Aukekulia Aupuni hou. Oiai na mau waiwai a pau o ka hale aliʻi, ua hele aku, a me ka mea nona hou o ka hale kākela waiho i ka haukapila mua, a laila, i ka moku'āina o ka halepaahao, i kahi hewa i mālama.

Castle ma ka Soviet au

I ka wā i loko o 1939 ma keia wahi kahi o ka Austro-Hunakalia noho alii i ka Soviet aupuni, i ka manao o ka hale kākela i ole loli. Naʻe, kēia manawa ka mea, ua lilo iaʻikeʻia me ka Lviv halepaahao helu 3. A laila paʻa kālai'āina pio. NKVD i luku ai i loko o ka halepaahao o keia manawa hookahi nani hale aliʻi o ka oi ma mua o 700 kanaka. I ka 1953, i ka pā o kēia lumi i e hana i kekahi kūlana oi humane, laila neo? Aaiiai? He Vocational kula. Wale i ka makahiki 1986, luna ike i ka moʻomeheu a me ka mōʻaukala waiwai o ke kia o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone, a haawi aku la ia i ka mana o ka Lviv Art Gallery, i mea ka hoʻomaka o ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka hale.

Kūlana o ka hale käkela i keia la

ʻOiai ka? Aeiino? Mea nō ka hoʻomauʻana, akā, manawa Zolochiv Castle mea hamama no iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Ua Ua hookomoia ma ka alakaʻi huakaʻi o ka Lvov māhele 'āina, "Golden Horseshoe".

'Oe ke' ike i ka Luna Nui Palace, ka Pākē halealii, hale kākela pahale, ka puka pā o nā hale kiaʻi, pakaua. Eia naʻe, kokoke i ke Keena Kalaiaina o ka hale alii, ua malamaia a hiki i keia i ka lima a me Austria-Hungary, a me ka Soviet aupuni. Akā,'ānō, i nā pā o lush keʻena neo? Aaiiai? Ka Lviv gale exhibition.

Zolochiv Castle: Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi

• 'Ia i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka hale aliʻi, paha i ka mea mua i loko oʻEulopa.
• Aia i ka lola honua tunnel e eavesdrop i kamaʻilio, i kapaʻia ka "lōʻihi pepeiao".
• Mawaena o ka ho'āʻoʻia o ka nui loa canvas ma Europe, ana 9 m 9 m.
• Kokoke i ka puka e komo ai i ka iau, he pohaku i palapalaia maluna penei i loko o ka 'ōlelo i ike ole, i ke kumu o ka a ua pili i ka Papa Hanohano o ka Naita Temepela.

Zolochiv Castle: pehea e kiʻi

Inā 'oe e hele ma kou mau kaʻa, oe i e hahai i ke alanui M-12 (Lviv - Ternopil) ma mua haliu ae la ia ma luna o ka kauhale o Suburban, aʻolokaʻa i loko o ka huli. Ma keia alanui, a me ke kumukuai o Zolochiv hale kākela.

Pehea e kiʻi ma laila ma ka oeia? Simple. Ma Lviv, ia mea pono e komo i loko o kekahi o ia mau mea e hele mai ana i Ternopil (e waiho ana o kela hapalua hora), kiʻi aku i ka kaʻa'ōhua ku Zolocheva, a loaʻa mai i ka Hale kākela, 3. He He 5-minuke hele mai i ke kaʻa'ōhua wahi.

Mawaena o ka maikai malamaia mau halelewa, no ka manawa o ka mokuaina ka loa pono-groomed keia o Zolochiv hale kākela. Photos o ka paia waho a me ka Kalaiaina hōʻike i ka hoihoi hou ana i lawe mai ma luna o ka nani, a me ka laka mea makaukau e hookipa malihini.