A ia la aku Day - he Holiday me ka waimaka ma kona mau maka. May 9 - A ia la aku Day

Kela a me keia aupuni, na aina a pau i kona papa ahaaina, a ua hauʻoli no kela makahiki no ka lōʻihi manawa. Ka mea, e hoohui mai ia i ka lāhui kanaka i kekahi ano o ka haaheo no na koa hana o nā kūpuna, a e noho mau loa i loko o ka hoomanao ana o ka hanauna e hiki mai. Kēiaʻahaʻaina i loko o Rusia. Kēia A ia la aku Day, a ua kaulana ma May 9.

A wahi moʻolelo

The Great Patriotic War hoomaka June 22, 1941, a mau ae la ia no ka lōʻihi 4 makahiki. Nui ihola ka Soviet kanaka i na makahiki o Nazi ana, akā, nō ka mea, lanakila 'o ia. Na kanaka i ko lakou mau lima ma luna o ka A ia la aku Day alanui. Wale ke aloha i kona paakiki hana a me ka hana i loko o ke kaua, o ka Soviet Union ua hiki ke loaʻa i kēia kaua, eia nae ka mea, ua i maʻalahi i ka hana.

A loa lōʻihi a me ka pilikia i ka Hopu hope i alakai aku ai i ka hopena o hostilities me Germany. Ka hoʻokikina Soviet poʻe hao wale, i lilo ai i loko o January 1945 i loko o ka wahi o Poland, a Prussia makahiki. Na Allies i ole lag kua. Ka mea, hoʻomaka koke neʻe i Pelelina - ke kapikala o Nazi Germany. E like me ia he nui moʻolelo, a me ia i kēia manawa, Hitler ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho, i mai ai April 20, 1945, hoʻoholo ma mua o ka huina pio o Germany.

Akā, i i hooki i ka make ana o ka mentor a me ke poo o ka Nazi hao wale. Koko kaua no ka Pelelina, nae, alakai aku ai i ka mea i ka Soviet Union, a me ka Allies luku aku i ka Nazis. A ia la aku Day - he i ka waiwai auhau i ka mea kaumaha kumukuai uku ma nā kūpuna o na mea he nui no mākou. Haneri o na tausani o ka poe make ma na aoao elua - wale laila, ke kapikala o Germany capitulated. Ka mea, ua May 7, 1945, i ka auspicious lā hoʻomanaʻo loa wā.

ka lanakila Price

Ke hoʻopio o Pelelina, ma kahi o 2,5 miliona koa, ua hoʻomau ana. I ka lilo ana o ka Soviet Army ua alahula mau. E like me kekahi hoike, i ka lā ko makou poe koa haalele mai i ka 15 tausani. Man. Ke kaua o Pelelina pepehi 325 tausani. Luna a me nā koa. Aia i kekahi maoli koko kaua. A ia la aku Day - keia ua ma hope o nā mea a pau ia lā, i ka mua hookahakaha o i ua pono a puni ke kihi.

Mai ka kaua i hele ma loko o ke kūlanakauhale, i ka Soviet poʻina nalu hiki oleʻoihana kaʻa pono. Ua ua wale ma ka lima o kēia kanaka Kelemānia. Ka mea, hoʻohana, e luku koa lako a antitank mea kaua. No kekahi mau pule i loko o ka Pelelina hana i nalowale ma ka Soviet Army:

• 1997 poʻina nalu;
• oi ma mua o 2,000 pu;
• ma kahi o 900 mokulele.

I loko nō o ka nunui ka pōʻino i loko o keia kaua, kā mākou poʻe kaua luku enemi. Day o A ia la aku no Fascism i koho ia e ka mea i loko o kēia kaua i pio e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka miliona koa ma Germany. Ka enemi i ae mai kaumaha ka pōʻino. Ua lukuia e Soviet koa, o ka nui loa o Kelemānia māhele:

• 12 pahu;
• 70 infantry;
• 11 motorized mau papa.

casualties

Major kumu, i pepehi ma kahi o 26,6 miliona kanaka i loko o ka Nui Patriotic War. Keia huina me ka nānā 'ia e helu wehewehe koena. Kēia nā:

1. Fatalities like me ka hopena o ka oihana koa a me nā hana o kaʻenemi.
2. Mea haʻalele i ka Soviet Union iloko o ke kaua, e like me ka pono me ka poe i ole hoʻi ma hope o kona paʻaʻana.
3. Make ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe make nei mai i ka kaua i loko o ka hope, a ma ka E kuai oukou ?? eoi?.

Like no me ka ke keka o naʻia a me ka make kanaka iloko o ka Apana World War, ka hapanui o ia - nā kānaka. Huina helu - 20 miliona kanaka.

National Day

Kalinin kakauinoa i ka manao paa o ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR i ka May 9 - A ia la aku Day - he lehulehu Holiday. Ua Ua hai aku i ka lehulehu Holiday. Ma 6 am Moscow manawa i heluhelu i ka manao paa ma ka Radio announcer ia mea ma ka aina - Levitan. Ma ka ia lā ma ka Red Square ma Moscow, oia pae i ka pelane, i lawe mai i ka hana o ka hoihoi o Germany.

Hamka elima Day mua

Night ma Moscow i A ia la aku E uwe aku - ka mea nui i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka USSR. O na tausani o na mea paahana, 30 volleys i lawe. Ka ahaaina mua hoʻolaʻa i ka Lā o A ia la aku, lōʻihi ma o ka hana. Ua hookahakaha e likeʻaʻohe'ē aʻe i loko o ka Soviet Union. People ma na alanui na poohiwi a me ka hea, congratulating kekahi i kekahi me ka lanakila.

Ma Red Square ma June 24, ka mua koa parade. He i kona ilāmuku Zhukov. Rokossovsky i kauoha mai ai i ka parade. March ma Red Square i Ua na shelves kēia fronts:

• Leningrad;
• Hawaiian;
• Ukrainian;
• Karelian.

Nō hoʻi ma luna o ka hale i kekahi, ua hui regiment o ka Moana. First hele mai luna a me nā koa o ka Soviet Union, e hali ana i nā hae a me nā hae ike okoa ia lakou iho i loko o ka hakakā koa naehana.

Ma ka hopena, i ka oihana koa parade ma Red Square ma A ia la aku Day i koho ia e ka mea e, ua zipped, a kiolaʻia aku ma ka Ilina o haneri hae luku Germany. Wale ma hope manawa, ua paʻa i ka oihana koa parade ma luna o A ia la aku Day - May 9.

au o ka oblivion

Ke aupuni ka ke alakaʻi ma hope o ke kaua nō ia o ka Soviet kanaka, maluhiluhi o ke kaua a me ka hookahe koko pono hoopoina i kela mau hanana uuku. A oddly lawa, akā, i ka aoao i loko o ka nui ala e hoʻolauleʻa ia he nui hookahakaha he nui loa. I ka 1947, he hou kōmi'ōkuhi no ka A ia la aku Day o ka aina o ka alakaʻi i ua wahahee: ia mea hoopau, a ma May 9 ke hoʻomaopopo iho i ka maʻamau e hana ana i ka lā. Alaila, na festivities a pau koa parades i ole i ekemu ae.

I ka 1965, i ka makahiki o ka 20th lā hoʻomanaʻo o A ia la aku Day (May 9) Ua rehabilitated a hou-ike me he aupuni Holiday. Ma na wahi o ka Soviet Union noho mālie ihola lākou mau parades. A me ka welau a ka lā no nā mea a pau i ka mau fireworks.

Koke hahai i ka'opi o ka Soviet Union i alakai aku ai i ka muli o ka likeʻole i kāna hana, a me kālai'āina nīnūnē. I ka 1995 i ka piha-fledged hoʻolauleʻa o A ia la aku Day ma Rusia i laila. I ka hookahi makahiki, me ka poe me 2 parade ma Moscow. Kekahi ua ma luna o ka wawae, a ua paʻa ia ma ka Red Square. A lua i ka hanaia hoʻohana kapa kila kaa, a me ka mea i malama ia ma Poklonnaya Hill.

Ka oihana hapa o kaʻahaʻaina ua mea maʻa mau i ekemu ae. Kani i loko o ka A ia la aku Day - i ka olelo a hoohiwahiwa, ukali ma ke kau ana o ka lei a me nā pua ma na kia hoʻomanaʻo i, a he mea e hoomanao ana i ka Great Patriotic Kaua, a me ka leialii OAXA ahiahi fireworks Ahaaina palala.

ka lanakila lā

I ko kakou aina, he mea ole hou pēnēia, lono kaumaha, a ma ka mea hookahi manawa i ka nani ahaaina ma mua o ka A ia la aku la. He ua nō hauʻoli no kela makahiki ma May 9th. O na mea a hoʻololi i loko o nā makahiki, i nā mea o ko mākou mōʻaukala, i kēia lā koe i ka punahele o nā mea a pau, a me ka pipiʻi huali Holiday.

May 9, miliona o kanaka hoomanao iho la i ko lakou mau kupuna kāne, a kaua,ʻaʻole loa lakou e minamina i ko lakou ola, a me ka poe enemi, ka poe i manao e lanakila i ka Soviet Union. E hoomanao i ka poe i hana ikaika i loko o nā nā hale hana e hana lako a pan, a me na mea kaua no ka oihana koa. People he starving, akā, noho ihola no ka mea, ka mea ike i kā lākou mau hana wale mai ho oholo i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka lanakila maluna iho o ka fascist komohewa. lanakila 'o ia mau kanaka i ke kaua, a no ka mea, o ko lākou mau hanauna, ua ola i kēia lā ma lalo o ka maluhia lani.

Pehea e hoʻolauleʻa A ia la aku Day ma Rusia?

Ma kēia lā, aia no na halawai a me ka hōʻike. Kau pua a me nā lei ma ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i meʻe o ka Nui Patriotic War. E malama i veterans a me ka poʻe mamao, a kokoke i ka mea ia manawa i kēia mau hanana. I mau, mākou e mau kali ana no kēia lā i ka mea ha i. A ia la aku Day ma na aina e i māʻona i gulyanok walaʻau ma na ahiahi mai i puhi i firecrackers. Akā, i kēia lā ua komo i loko o ka naau opiopio o Lūkini mōlina 'ʻeleʻele-a-keʻokeʻo newsreel o ka manawa, poignant mele e pili ana i ka pili dugout, ma ka frontline ala, a no ka wa pau paʻahau ma luna o ka mauna koa Alyosha.

May 9 - o ka hoʻolauleʻa o ka haʻaheo kanaka-e uwa maila. He hana i 70 makahiki mahope mai o ka hookahakaha mua o ka A ia la aku la. Akā, a hiki i kēia manawa, i kēia lā, he hoano no kela Lūkini. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, aole hoi heʻohana, i makemake ole i hoopa i ke kaumaha o ka make ana. Miliona o nā koa i hele aku i ka mua, tausani o ka poʻe i ka hana i loko o ka hope. Ma ka hoomalu ana o ke fatherland ku i na kanaka a pau, a me ka mea, ua hiki ke pale aku i ka akau, a hiki i ka maluhia ola.

Ikaika aku kaila hoʻolauleʻa o A ia la aku Day

Over na makahiki i ka ahaaina loaʻa iā ia kekahi kona mooolelo. I ka 1965, ma ka parade hoolaa ai a hiki i ka lā nui, ka mea i hana i ka hae. Ua noho ka ia aʻe o ka Holiday, i nô kêia ka A ia la aku la. Keia hae a me keia mea loa nui: no parades piha kaʻulaʻula hae. Mai 1965, i auou caiaiai ka palapala A ia la aku kaila me ke kope. Ka mua hae o ka ia hiki ke ike ia ma ka Central Museum o ka puali koa.

No hoi ua hoʻololiʻia pua e pili ana i 9 May i mea eleele a me ka melemele - hōʻailona o ka uahi a me ka lapalapa ahi. George lipine i ka 2005 o ka manaʻo o ka mea hookahi mahalo no ka maluhia a me ka mahalo no veterans.

Ku I - na Winners

Kela a me keia makahiki Rusia hōʻailona a me ka maluhia luawai. Akā, Eia naʻe, i ka mua-laina poino, relentless manawa a me ka maʻi. I ka lā, mai loko mai o nā haneri Winners i loko o ke Kaua Honua II ola mau wale kanaka. A ka mea, 'o loa kaumaha' ikepili helu, oiaio hoi no ka poe i hanau wale ma hope o ka mea, hoomaka ae la e hoʻolauleʻa A ia la aku Day. Veterans - ko kākou mau kūpuna, ka poʻe i nō hoomanao i ka makahiki kaua. Ka mea, e malama ia no elike me ka mālama nui a me ka mahalo. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea, o ka mea i hana pela, i ka lani ma luna o ko kakou mau poo ua, a nō ka maluhia.

Manawa relentlessly pili i nā mea a pau, a hiki i ka koa meʻe o ke kaua i hoʻohalahala. Makahiki ma ka makahiki, i ka i komo i loko o ia mau hanana weliweli lilo uuku. Akā, ka mea e, e like me ma mua, e hele mai i loko o nā alanui a me na kauoha, a mau mekala ma kona umauma. Veterans halawai pu kekahi i kekahi, e hoomanao i nā lā kahiko, ka poe e hoomanao mau hoa, a aloha poʻe i make i loko o kēlā mau makahiki. Mua kanaka e ike i ka hale kupapau o ka Unknown koa, i ka mau loa lapalapa ahi. Ka mea, e hele i ka wahi o ka oihana koa nani, e hele mai e kele i nā ilina o nā hoa ka poe i ole e ola mai ai i ko kakou lilelile lā. Mākou hiki ole hoopoina e pili ana i ka waiwai o ka hana, a ka mea, i ka pili a hiki i ka hopena o kēlā me kēia kanaka, a me ka mōʻaukala o ke ao nei i loko o kekahi mau. Ka mea, e lawe i kekahi manawa, a me ka hoike, a komo i loko o ke kaua koko e e hele i nā mea a pau. Nolaila, ia mea nui e loa ikepili koʻikoʻi a hiki i kēia lā - 9 May.

E hoomanao ko kākou poʻe kūpuna

I ka papa kuhikuhiE waiwai o kela kanaka uhane - o ka hoomanao ana o nā kūpuna. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, no laila, i ka manawa mākou e ola ana, a ua like me mākou i na hanauna he nui o nā poʻe i hana ka lehulehu. ola lākou i hana ai e like me ka makou i ike ia.

Ka paʻa o ka mea i make, ua priceless. Ke heroism o ka naita nona ka lanakila o ka Apana World War, he mea hiki ole i ka manaʻo. Aole makou i ike i na inoa o ka poe koikoi. Akā, He aha ka mea, ua hana ai, ua hiki ole ke ana ia e kekahi mea pomaikai. E like me ka ike ana i na inoa o ko mākou hanauna hoʻomanaʻo ia i wale ma luna o ka A ia la aku Lā. Words o ka mahalo a mākou e'ōlelo aku i nā lā no ko kakou maluhia ka'āina. Ka nui loa ka helu o nā waihoʻoluʻu - ka olelo o ka iaiyoe a me ka hoike o ka manaʻo mahalo na kanaka o - ia mea ma ka hale kupapau o ka Unknown koa. Aia ua mau ho'āʻia ka lapalapa mau loa, me he mea la iʻoiai ka inoa kona mau helehelena, kanaka Alo - noho make ole.

A pau o ka poe kaua ma ka Great Patriotic War, kaua,ʻaʻole no lākou e pono ai. People kaua no ke kuokoa a me ka noho kauwa ole ana o ko lākou'āina. Ia mau meʻe noho make ole. A ua ike oukou, ke ola like loa ia ke kanaka i hoomanao ia ia.

Mea paipai manaʻo a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i hoolaa ia A ia la aku Day

World War II haʻalele i ka nui a me ka poinaʻole hōʻailona i loko o ka moʻolelo o ko mākou'āina. Over ka hope 70 makahiki, kela makahiki, ua hoomanao keia May nui. A ia la aku Day - he kūikawā Holiday, i Hoʻohanohano i ka hoomanao ana o naʻia. Ma ka Lūkini aouli o ka Palapala Hoopii e hoʻolaʻa i ka lanakila ma ka Great Patriotic War, i hana i ka hailona. A eʻokoʻa nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i pau. Aia mau no hoi maalea obelisks ma kauhale liilii, a me ka nunui kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o nui kulanakauhale.

Eia nō kekahi luawai-ike a pau ma luna o ke aupuni a me ka honua hale hoʻolaʻa i ke Kaua Honua II koa,

• Poklonnaya Hill ma Moscow.
• Mamaev Kurgan ma Volgograd.
• Ku I Ka Square ma Novorossiysk.
• Alley o Ku ma St. Petersburg.
• Mau loa ka lapalapa o ke kaena ma Novgorod.
• Hale kupapau o ka Unknown koa, a me ka oi.

Holiday "me ka waimaka ma kona mau maka"

Ua nui, a ma ka mea ia manawa kaumaha Holiday "A ia la aku Day" Ua inseparable mai o nā mele. Ka mea, i ka i kēia laina.

"This A ia la aku Day
Honi o ka pauka,
ia mea he Holiday
Me ka oho hina i ka maha.
ia mea he olioli
Me ka waimaka ma kona mau maka ... "

Kēia mele nei i keʻano o ka hōʻailona o ka lā nui - May 9. A ia la aku Day mea ole piha ole ia.

Ma March 1975, V. Kharitonov a me D. Tukhmanov palapala iho la i ka mele hoolaa i ka Nui Patriotic War. Ke aupuni e hoomakaukau ana e hoailona i ka 30th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka lanakila ma luna o Nazi Kelemânia, a me ka Union o Soviet i ka haku mele, a hai mai i ka Competition e hana i ka maikai mele ma ka theme like o'ōlohe wiwo hanana. Ma wale i kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hopena o ka hoʻokūkū ia i haku. Ua hana ka lohe hope o ka hoʻokūkū D. Tuhmanova wahine - haku mele a me ka hoolea T. Bellamy. Akā, i hookahi no ka mele i mahaloia. Wale i loko o November 1975, ma ka ahaaina, hoolaa ai i ka Lā o Makai, mele hana e L. Leshchenko, e hoomanao i ka lohe. A laila, loaʻaʻo ia i ke aloha o ke aupuni.

Aia i nā pono-ikeia Artists "A ia la aku Day". Ka mea, e:

• Kobzon;
• M. Magomayev;
• Yu Bogatikov;
• Pyekha E. ¶'ōlelo.

A ia la aku Day, e mau ia i ka Holiday no ka Lūkini, ka poe i aloha i ka palemo naʻau a me nā waimaka ma kona mau maka. Mau hoomanao no na koa!