Ake Ka maʻi 'aʻai

Ke ake He 80% o ka hepatocytes, i ke koena i momoma keena, bile leki uea keena a me nā ipu koko. More ma mua o 90% o nā mea a pau hikoko e hoʻomaka ana ma ke akepaʻa, kā lākou me Kinohi ua mai hepatocytes, no laila, he oi pololei inoa no keia malignant hikoko - hepatocellular carcinoma o ke akepaʻa.

Ake Cancer - mea, lalau mai. Maʻi a me nā palapala aʻe i hiki i ia.

• Hepatitis B a me C
• ka waiʻona i
• cirrhosis
• Ikaika laau lapaau a me ka ai '
• hemochromatosis

Symptoms o ke ake maʻi 'aʻai

Ake Ka maʻi 'aʻai ala i loko o kona ulu ana e ole e hōʻike i kekahi symptoms, i mea ke kumu o ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau mai' akomi i loko o ka holomua ke kahua mua. Ka loa, he pono ole symptom mea he hoonee aku i ake. Eia hou kekahi,'āno'ē kino he he wahi lihi iki o ka moku i ke koko, a ua piha i ke koko o ka hepatic artery, e pili ana i ke ano walaʻau i lohe hiki ke hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi stethoscope i loko o nā mea maʻi i loko o 50% o ka hihia.

I ka hoike ana o symptoms loa akepaa mai, e like me jaundice, ascites, Muscle i hoomaunauna aku ai 'ole ka hōʻike' ana i ka noho lakou malaila e ulu ai o ka maʻi. Ka nui, e hoike i jaundice, no kekahi laʻana, ia lŘlŘ wale nō ma hope o kaʻeho (particles) komo i loko o ka bile leki uea, i Hōʻike i ka laha ana o metastasis.

Oʻo oncological maʻi hiki metastasize i pili nā loko a me nā'aʻaʻa, e hāʻawi ana i ka pili-kekahi symptoms, i hilinaʻi wale nō ma luna o ka degere o ka hui, poino a me ka wahi. Loa pinepine kaʻeho metastasizes i na maʻiʻaʻai, i kiʻi hoʻi pu me ke koko.

ʻike, o ke ake maʻi 'aʻai

• koko Ka Ikepili

ake Ka maʻi 'aʻai hiki ole ke diagnosed e oaeouee koko e ho'āʻo ai, akā, no ka mea, o ka ia hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka piʻi aʻela ka haʻawina o ke akepaʻa'ūhū, e like me Alt. I mea e diagnose Ka maʻi 'aʻai, ia mea pono e hōʻike hoomanawanui-kekahi hōʻailona i loko o ke koko (AFP), a e hookauwa aku e hōʻoia i kaʻike,.

Eia hou, ma laila nō i ka helu o kaʻauhau'ēʻaʻe na hoailona, summing mai ia oe ke kau aku i kēia pōʻinoʻike, akā, ka mea, o ka ae hoolei wale nō ke ana o ke kauka-keʻena hoʻokolohua hoalawehana.

• Instrumental ki ina hana like

Inā 'oe hāʻupu aʻe i ake maʻi' aʻai mea mua e pono ke hana i ka ultrasound ninaninau. Ultrasound, e like me ke Kepaniʻepekema, o ka mea nui no kaʻike, o ke akepaa Ka maʻi 'aʻai, akā, wale ina mea ua lawelawe' ia e kekahi inā pilikia ka haumāna kauka.

Me tomography (HI) Ua hoi loa he kaulana iaoia no këia maʻi 'aʻai. Best hualoaʻa hōʻike HI wā lawelawe ai i ka hoomanawanui ana o ka Akä naÿe hope paha.

ʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi Ua maopopo hōʻike i ke kiʻi o ka maʻi i loko o ka hoʻohuli ai i nā hui. e hiki ke paʻi i wahi ducts i loko o ke kino o kaʻeho Hoikehonua, MRI.

• ake biopsy

Pehea hemolele makemake e oleʻanoʻenehana ano o ka noiʻi, ka hope hua'ōlelo mea mau he biopsy. Me ke ake biopsy mea hiki ole ia e ka pololeiʻike, a me ka hoʻomaka lapaau o ka hoʻomanawanui.

Lapaʻau o akepaa Cancer

• chemotherapy

Chemotherapy o ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ke akepaa Ka maʻi 'aʻai, a ua pili i ka loa hoʻomaka o ka maʻi, a ma hope oʻoki kino.

• Gemoembolizatsiya

Gemoembolizatsiya (occlusion o na moku uuku o ke akepaʻa) ua ole pili me ka hookaawale lapaʻau, a me he kākoʻo, ma ka chemotherapy.

• ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau wehe '

Nā Papahana O Kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana o kaʻeho me ka nui loa hōʻano hou i loko o nā makahiki. I kēia lā, maʻi 'aʻai mea i loko o ke kakahiaka nui kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao hiki ke wehe' ia me nā moʻopuna physical 'uao.

Pehea ka nui o makemake ole i ua walaau ole ike o ka manaʻo kanaka, e like me ka maʻi 'aʻai, ake maʻi' aʻai i keia la, Eia naʻe, mea he make maʻi e pepehi tausani o nā ola kēlā me kēia makahiki.