An Enduring pili aupuni kumu aʻo Vasily i hamoʻia mama ma ka huina Dubosekovo

Ma ka iwakālua o ka-iwakāluakumamāwalu Panfilov Alo, papani iho la i ka 1941, Nazi poʻina nalu kokoke Moscow ma ka huina Dubosekovo, mahuahua oi ma mua o kekahi hanauna. Mawaena o na meʻe - Komikina Vasiliy Klochkov huakai, hele aku la ia ma ka mōʻaukala hoomaikai i ka hua'ōlelo kaʻao: "Great Rusia, a wahi e emi hope. Ma hope - Moscow ". Kekahi noonoo i na hanana o November 16 ka palapala, ai fiction, a maoli he i ke kuleana i loko o ke kanaka o kela a me keia lala o ka mōʻaukala Episode.

hoomalu o Moscow

A hoomaka ae la September 30, 1941 kūpono 'Nazi poʻe hao wale ma Moscow, ikeia like "Typhoon", lawe mai lakou i ka holomua nui. Vyazma, ua uhaʻiʻia kekahi hapa o ka fronts ekolu i ae i kaʻenemi, e komo i ka maikai hoʻokokoke mai ai i ke kulanakauhale alii. 15.10.1941 T-bila o ka USSR kūkala ka piʻoloke o ke kulanakauhale, a kauoha ae la i kekahi maoli panic ka heluna kanaka. Akā,ʻo kēia kanaka Kelemānia, hoi, e noho ana ma ka nele ana o ka maha ma hope o ka poho hoʻonui, no laila, i ke kahua i kekahi stabilized ma ka Volokolamsk olelo ma 2 November. Pale ua paa eha māhele o ka 16th Army (Western Front), a me ka 316th, i kauoha mai ai e I. V. Panfilova.

Vasiliy Klochkov i Hawaii photo ua hōʻike i loko o ka 'atikala, ua ka pili aupuni commissar o ka 4th poe noho ma ke kulanakauhale o Nelidovo ma ka Volokolamsk alanui. Hana ma aneea oneiaey, a Kyrgyzstan 316th Māhele i ka hoomalu ana o Moscow ma na hostilities i ole komo. Akā, i ka colonel, ka mea i kukakuka i nui e hoola mai i ke ola koa, lawelawe 'ia e kānakaʻepekema, a me ka simulated pahu kaua, ka hoʻohana' ana i kekahi kaʻa kauō. I mea e ho okumu ana i hilinai ma ka manawa kūpono o ka lanakila maluna iho o kaʻenemi, i loko o October ia i hoʻonohonoho kaua i loko o kaʻenemi o ka hope, a ua eo palua Vasiliy Klochkov i hoʻouna 'ia i loko o nā hihia a pau, i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Red Banner. November 16 2nd kapa kila Māhele o ke Kelemānia poʻe hao wale i hao i nā kūlana hana o Panfilov, e ho okumu i kekahi positional lanakila ma luna o ka Ewa o ka kakali ana i kūpono 'ma November 18.

Feat ma ka huina Dubosekovo

Ke kakahiaka o ka 16th ma ka Volokolamsk kuhikuhi hoomaka me aviabombozhki hoomaka lakou e ka enemi. Koa o ka poe 4th o ka lua o ka battalion, e malama i ka mea e malu ai, mai ka huina Dubosekovo, helu 35 airplanes. Ma hope o ka kauhale Krasikova ma Moscow hele mai gunners, kona hoouka i ehiku ma ke kakahiaka e hoʻokele e kuikui aku loa. Akā, laila, ma ka huli hele aku la i ka pahu poʻina nalu. Ola kai kinai I. R. Vasilev hoʻomanaʻo aʻela, e like me ka mea pahee i loko o ka auwaha politrukʻokiʻoki. Ke aʻo 'ana e pili ana i ka helu o ka pahu poʻina nalu, i aku la: "Ua pono, Ka Moana, kekahi no kona kaikuaana."

Kona papa kuhikuhiE mea ua mau ka conscription olelo a me ka laʻana. Ma ka lā 7 November, kana i olelo mai ma ka halawai o ka regiment, ae ho'āʻo ana panic a me ka uwa koa. I kona ola kipa Vasily Klotchkov wale koke Moscow, akā, me ka mea o ka hanohano, e hoomalu aku ia ia. Ka mua pahu hoouka ia ana hooauheeia. Ma ke kahua kaua, e kū nei hoalaala ia me ka enehana Kelemānia, a me elima kaa aku la lakou i Zhukovka. Akā, ma hope o kekahi manawa aʻu i hele aku ai i ka hou 'aoʻao.

A laila, he pili aupuni luna, a hai aku la hoi i kana kaʻao'ōleloʻana mai o kaʻauwaha a me ka pua kiele o grenades ma lalo o ke kapa kila o ka enemi pahu, ka huki ia na kanaka ma ko lakou mau kino kumu hoʻohālike. A mau lā ma hope o ka "Red Star" i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ma ka mama o ka iwakalua-ewalu huapalapala o ka 4th poe, make iho la ma ka huina Dubosekovo, akā, eʻaʻole hoʻi e hala ka Nazis ma Moscow. 15 poʻina nalu (i loko o kekahi mana - 18) koe ma ke kahua kaua, symbolizing i ka mana o ka Soviet koa o ka uhane.

Memories o pili aupuni kumu aʻo

Ka mama o na koa, e hele aku i lalo i loko o ka memoirs Marshala Zhukova, a me nā mea a pau 28 i komo i loko o ke kaua o 07/21/1942 e e imua i ke ano o ka Hero o ka Soviet Union. Wale hope i loaʻa mai i ka eono o lakou, ua ola: eha i seriously hoehaia, a ua lawe mau i ka mea kulana pio. Ma hope o ka manawa, e ia ma ka noho pio ana, a IE Dobrobabin, hiki ole ke ku imua o ke kālā, a hui i ka enemi. Ka mea, ua ma hope o ka hōʻike i kona betrayal o ke Aliʻi Koa Ka Loio Hoʻopiʻi ka Office ua e mālama nei i kona iho ana, i kūpono i ka 1948 hanana e e hai mai ma ka palapala, ai Moscow fiction a me ka mea kākau o ka hopuna'ōlelo kaulana ua wahi i ke kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa a me ka mea kākau A. Krivitsky.

Akā,ʻike maka, a, loa importantly, palapala mai ke alo, hoomaopopoia e ka mea, ua Vasiliy Klochkov, he mama i mea indisputable,'ī akula i nā'ōlelo kaʻao wale. A punahele o ka poe,ʻo ia iʻike i kaʻoluʻolu a me ka maikaʻi kanaka: aloha, eʻoli, pāʻani kīkā, kākau poetry. He ua he maikaʻi hana reporter, kona mau biographers Ua loaʻa 30 'atikala i kākau i loko o nā nūpepa. I loko nō he kanakolu makahiki o ka makahiki, i hoike mai i ka Makua, manao no nā limahana, i hiki ke loaa mai i na koa. He ua haʻaheo o kona pa alima, a lilo iho la ia i ka mea maikaʻi i loko o ka mahele. A oia ua i ka wiwoʻole ke kanaka, inaina aku i ka makau a me ka carelessness i loko o ke kaua. Ka hihia i kona kino pana aku la ia i ka Junior luna, i ole hooko i ke kauoha.

Hero

Kona a pau ke ola ia hele ana a hiki i Vasiliy Klochkov komissarstvu. Hânau 'ia i 8/3/1911 i loko o ka poe ilihune kua'āina ohana e ola ana i loko o Saratov mokuna, ua ike oia i ka'īnea o ka pololi 20-ies i loko o ka Volga māhele' āina. Ka 'ohana i hele ai i ka maikaʻi kaʻana like i loko o ka Hawaiian, ma ke alanui a hiki i Samara ka makua kāne make, George Petrovich. E hānai i ka nui ohana, ka makuahine i hele ai i ka hana ana me ka lima, a me kona kaikaina, Basil popopo ka mea i. Akā, ke keiki huli smyshlonym, gravitated i ka ike a kaahele lakou ma ke kua'āina wa opiopio kula. Ma ka Hawaiian kauhale kuʻekuʻe lilo oia i Komsomol alihi kaua. Back i loko o nā makahiki 20 a hiki i ka poe uuku a ka hale, i ke kanaka opiopio puka 'o ia mai ke kanawai' enekinia, College, a helu i loko o ka hoalauna ana Institute o People ka Commissariat.

I ka 1939 Klotchkov hui i ka aoao, a ma ka makahiki me kana wahine, Nina Georgievna Eley a me ka kaikamahine neʻe i Alama-Ata, kahi kana wahine ka makua i noho ai. Hana mikiʻala,ʻeleu, oia koke ia mea kuhikuhi gorpromtorga, akā, i ka hoʻomaka o ka 'oihana keʻakeʻa ma ke kaua. 22.06.1941 lā a me kana wahine, ka mea, i loko o nā kuahiwi. Ka ike ana i ke ahiahi kanaka ma ka loudspeaker Klotchkov, me ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule, au i hele i ka Recruitment oihana, a hoi aku la me ka kēnā e i loko o ka lima. Kekahi ala no mākou aole lakou i ike. Ma ka Hawaii photo me ka uuku kaikamahine, ka mea i wale ekolu a me ka hapa makahiki, oia haʻalele i ka penei, ke kikokikona o ka i ua manawaʻike a pau ma luna o ka'āina.

paʻa

Vasiliy Klochkov, kona Kawaihae iʻoki pōkole no laila, i kakahiaka nui - i laʻana o selfless hana ana i na kanaka a me ko lakou aina. Epekema, moʻolelo hiki hoʻopaʻapaʻa like ka nui me ia e pono ai ma ka helu o kaʻenemi poʻina nalu a me defenders huina Dubosekovo, detract mai ka mama o na defenders o Moscow hiki ole e kekahi.

Local mau kama'āina Nelidovo hoomaikai i ka hoomanao ana o ka meʻe. Ma hope o ke kaua, ka mea i ike i ke kino o ka mea kaʻao pili aupuni alihi kaua a reburied ia i loko o ko lākou mokuna. A ma wahi o ka huina i ka 1975, ka mea kukulu i mea hoomanao. Ma ka puʻu, he eono na kii o ka poe koa, 15 mika kiʻekiʻe, ua like no me kona hele ana ma ke alanui o nā hanana i ka 1941.

Klochkova inoa immortalized i loko o nā inoa o nā alanui, a me ka moku wale no. Ma ka home o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo iā ia, aʻo ia i ka manawa a pau i heluʻia ma ka oihana koa mokuna.