Awawa o St. Lawrence: ano, mōʻaukala a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Awawa o St. Lawrence (Eng. St. Lawrence), Aia i ka hikina mokuna o ka 'Amelika' Ākau'āinapuniʻole. Ua Ua hanaʻia ka confluence o ka muliwai o ka ia inoa i loko o ka 'Akelanika. Bay ua noʻonoʻo i ka nui muliwai i loko o ke ao nei. Muliwai - i ka waha o ka muliwai, i loaʻa i ka funnel-e like shape a kŰlń ao i ka moana.

Where o ke awawa o St. Lawrence, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ka hou pōʻaiapili. Ka laula o ka waha o ka St. Lawrence River - oi ma mua o 150 ei. Bay i ka nui wahi, aʻoki nui i loko o ka'āina, ho okumu i kekahi kalaka nui-lelo, wai āpana, a, ma ka mea, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ke kai marginal.

pōkole hōʻikeʻano o ka

Bay Area -. 263 tausani ei ^2, o ka huina nui o ka wai -. 35 tausani ei ^3. Ke kinona o ka awawa o St. Lawrence mea i 'ano like me ka triangle. Ua hiki mai ka hema-komohana i ka akau-hikina, i 820 ei a me kona laula - oi ma mua o 300 ei. Ma ka 'Akelanika, awawa hāpai kona wai ma ka Straits o 3: Canso hema, hikina hema, a Cabot hikina'ākau o Belle Isle. Kēlā me kēia no ia mea nō akea, o ka awelika o keia waiwai - 400 ei. nui mokupuni elua e aia i loko o ka wai o ke awawa o St. Lawrence: Anticosti a me Prince Edward Island. Aia Ua hoi he uuku mokupuni pae'āina i loko o ka kikowaena hapa o ke awawa - Magdalen Pae Aina, ma ka komohana hapa - Chipeganskie mokupuni.

I washes?

Bay mea ma luna o ka East Coast o Canada, ka Peninsula Labrador , a Nova Scotia, e pili ana. Hawaii. North, komohana a me ka hikina mokuna mai ka hilly'āina a me ka poe puaa ma kahi haahaa. Ka mokupuni ua haʻahaʻa-e moe ana ma kahakai. Ma waho aʻeo i ka papa kuhikuhiE muliwai. St. Lawrence, ma ka Bay o ka uuku muliwai kahe: Miramichi, Humber, Margaree, Restigouche River a me na mea e ae.

ka hohonu

I ka hohonu o ke awawa loli aʻe e like me ka poʻe e kokoke ana me ia nā moku'āina '. South hapa o ke kai kūʻono mea i lalo a me ka lepo. ʻO kā mākou ana i loko o kēia wahi -. 60-80 m + ma ka akau loa o ke awawa o St. Lawrence lalo i ka ee iaaanu aey ano, kahi pāpaʻu ua UAIAaIN ma ka hohonu wili ai. Ka awelika hohonu o keia hapa o ka lohe ÿana ma waena o 400-500 m + i kā mākou hohonu Bay -. Lawrence chute (572 m).

Wai'ōmiko a me ka wela

Elua au paialewa i loko o ke awawa (Gaspé a me Cabot) i hana i ka cyclonic holo, neʻe ee-clockwise. I ka wai i loko o ke kai kūʻono, he ekolu tiers, i mea okoa ma ke ana wela a me ka'ōmiko. Ka luna loa fickle. Ma kona variability aloha ia climatic ana.

Ka wai mahanaʻaneʻi papa koa mai +2 ° C i +20 ° C. E hoʻomaka ana mai Dekemaba, e hele i ke uhi i kaʻilikai, ahu iho me ka hau, a me ka icebergs i hana. Ke ahu iho mānoanoa o 18 m + - kauwela i 54 ka m - hooilo. Ka'Ōmiko - 32-34 ‰. hele i ka lua o ke kahua me ka wai ma ka hohonu o 50-100 ka m Mahana -. About 0 ° C, ka'ōmiko iki hoemi - mai ka 30-32 ‰. Ka haahaa, ahu iho o ka wai me ka wela o ka ma kahi o +5 ° C, a kiʻekiʻe'ōmiko - oi ma mua o 35 ‰. Mehana ka wai haʻahaʻa, ahu iho ua hoakaka no ka Labrador, wahi iho la ia ia ma ka liʻiliʻi kaikuono wini kakala.

'ā ina poepoe

St. Lawrence River holoi ma ka lalo o ka kai kūʻono kikowaena moana. He hele mai a hiki i ka hikina palena. Aie i ke kahe nui o ka muliwai, i ka wai i loko o ke kai kūʻono no ka makahiki me ka nui loa Hawaiʻi biota? Aieeeua.

I ka 'ā ina hua'ōlelo i ke awawa o St. Lawrence i neodnoobraznoe kumu. Ua Ua loaʻa i ka'ākau hapa o ka lalo o ke awawa - he māhele o Precambrian Junior Kuahene. A ma ka hema o ke kai kūʻono palena Appalachian Mountains poe kahi pohaku pōhaku, i hanaʻia i loko o ka lalo Paleozoic. I ka lalo o ka hema awawa o St. Lawrence hooku iho la ia Devonian granites a me ka ino sediments o ka lua pōhaku. No hoi, he mau blotches o sedimentary pōhaku o ka Carboniferous wā, ka Triassic a me Permian. Sedimentary nā minelala hao ma ka lalo o ke kai kūʻono malaila.

Deep pā i loko o ka wai ka hōʻike i hana i ka lalo ma lalo o ka aoao o ka Ice Age. Nui puʻe hau Mamua lalo o ke kai kūʻono. Ka mea i keia wahi ua olohelohe ia lakou i ka hauneneʻe, o ka mea i na wai i pa ahau kela makahiki mai Ianuari a hiki i ka malama o Maraki-April.

aniau

Ma ka papa aniau o ka wai kino me Lawrence Bay i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Lawrence, subarctic, i ka monsoonal külana. ea ana wela i loko o ka waena piʻi ma luna +15 ° C, a kākaʻikahi kulu lalo -10 ° C. Ka coldest mahina o ka makahiki - i loko o Feberuari, o ka kaua - August. Aie i ke ano o ka monsoon aniau i loko o ka hooilo e puhi akau-palena makani, e lawe ana i ke anu, a ma ke kau - ka hema-komohana, kūhohonu loa wela a me ka kiʻekiʻe humidity.

hawewe ha awina

no hoi ka pilina Appalachian mauna'ōnaehana i ka hawewe ano o ka māhele 'āina. Ka lalo 'äina ai o ka awawa Ua loa okoa mai nā wai kino i ka hikina kae o North America. 45 ei - ka mānoanoa aiao i awawa o St. Lawrence.

Location o ka mea nui e loli ai kona hope. Ka Honua ka pńpa ua haku o nā papa oia hoi o lonikū ale o ka Carboniferous wā. Denser nā pōhaku e moe ana ma ka lalo papa a me ka hoaka o ka mea, a hoike aku la carboxylic pōhaku. Ua paipai i loko o ka hala o kēia māhele 'āina ua seismicallyʻeleu, akā, i ka manawa i kēia ha awina i mae. Oiai, e like me ka hana noiʻi i nā hualoaʻa ma ka wahi o ka Peninsula Gaspe kekahi manawa i manao ai kiʻekiʻe lonikū nalu holo (ma kahi o 8.5 km / mau).

ke kāki hoʻouna

Currently, ke awawa o St. Lawrence - he wahi kahi hoʻokele e ulu 'Imi. A holopapa ciia pono no kālepa lawaiʻa. Ka loa, he pono ole laha 'i loko o ke awawa: haddock, halibut, flounder, kai nui uila, herring. No hoi, ka aila mahinaʻai hoʻomohala i loko o ke kai.

Ma ka mokuna o Labrador mea he nui awa o ke awawa - Sept-Îles. Kekahi awa ua aia ma ka waha o ka St. Lawrence River - Hawaii City, ke kapikala o ka Hale aina.

Parks a me na Aina Aupuni

Awawa o St. Lawrence - ka mālama? Aneeo māhele'āina i loko o North America. Part o ke kahakai, e like me mokupuni uuku, o ka pale 'ana i wahi. Eia nō kekahi mea kupaianaha o ke aupuni, nā wahi ulu lāʻau: National Park Prince Edward, Hawaii Park Saguenay-Saint-Laurent, wahi ulu lāʻau, manomano me neia Morne National Park, Kuchibokvak a me Cape Breton Hawaii National Park. Kaawale mai o ia mau mea, wahi a pau ma luna o ka mokuna hiki ke loaʻa i ka apana uuku na moku'āina. Ke Aupuni o Canada e hooluolu mai a kākoʻo i ka hana o nā mea a pau aupuni nā wahi ulu lāʻau.

Ka mua noho

Awawa Coast, e like me kona noho ana i loko o ke awawa mokupuni noho kupa. Natural rula e loa maikaʻi no ke ola. Ka mua poʻe i noho i loko o ka palena o ke kai, a me nā mokupuni - na kamaaina o Canada migmau ohana. Ma ke au o ka Great Kuʻe Huli Discoveries (XVI kenekulia) pae ma ka moku, ka 'ōlelo Palani a me Pukiki lawaia, ka poe i ua' Imi komo i ka lawaia aku i ka mokuna o ke awawa.

kulanakauhale o Lawrence

Keia kulanakauhale ua aia ma ka hema o ke awawa o ka ia inoa. Pili ana i ka hana nona iho Chukotka nui māhele'āina, ka mea, o ka piko o ka Apana. Oiai kekahi kapa aku ia i kekahi kulanakauhale, akā, Lawrence i kekahi kauhale you. Kumu o ia i ka nani inoa ua pololei e pili ana i ke awawa. Currently, ke kūlanakauhale ua ulu loa maikaʻi. Aia o kekahi haukapila, he kula a me ka hale waihona puke. He He iau kekahi, hana aneane 50 makahiki aku nei.

holoholona honua

Ma waho o ka helu nui o ka iʻa ma Europe me ke awawa hele walruses,'ō koholā. Worth ia huahana Ua oi mea maikai i eliiaʻi, a no ia mea, ua hoole mai ia holoholona heluna i loko o kaʻumi makahiki mua ma hope o ka relocation. Ano, hopu walruses,'ō koholā a me sturgeons kaupalena '.

Sea World, koe wale no ka iʻa likeʻole, i hoʻouna 'ia e like me ka nui mammals. nō ka mea, he nui loa: oi ma mua o 14? ueo. Iwaena o lakou i ka uliuli 'ō koholā, bowhead a me ka oho sila, beluga, fin'ō koholā. Small mokupuni - he wahi kahi i nui helu o ka hooilo manu. A me ke awawa Coast i loko o ka ulu lāʻau i noho ma ka Moose,ʻeleʻele bea, coyotes, martens, kia, na alopeke a me na mea e ae.

inoa

Ma mua o ke kamailio ana hydronyms, e pono e hoomanao mai i ke ala o ka mōʻaukala, ka mea i wehe i ke awawa o St. Lawrence. I ka inoa o ke kaikuono i kaʻImi Loa mua o nā panalāʻau e noho, ka PalaniʻImi Loa Zhak Karte. Oia nei no kekahi o na discoverers o Canada. I ka wā mai ka 1534 ma 1540 GG. Cartier i ai i na kapakai o Canada ka ekolu hele, wehe i ke kaikuono a me na mokupuni i loko o laila. Hoʻokele i ka inoa o St. Lawrence wai - Roma archdeacon. I wehe 'lā - August 10, ia i laila, loaʻa' i ka hoomanao ana o ka Uhane.

He aha ka ke awawa o St. Lawrence? Ua mea no hoi i hana hoihoi 'wahi i loko o ka? Ecia kaiaulu. He wahi noho i ka nui ieaeiieoa? O ka Honua -'ō koholā. Kela a me keia makahiki, mai Mei a hiki i October, ma laila nō hele, o 'Amelika i loko o ke kai wehe i ka moku, e ike firsthand pehea nā'ō koholā e lākou, alahula ka lele pūʻana. Oe e maopopo leʻa kipa i kēia wahi, no ka mea, ma hope o ka huakaʻi, e noho i ka poinaʻole hana o ka wā e ola ana. No oo? Enonei-? E e hookoe ia i 'aneʻi.