Defibrillator - He aha ka keia? I ka rula o ka hana, a me nāʻano a

Kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka mea hiki wale mai o ka naau abnormalities no ka hana, a me Eia naʻe, i loko o nā mea he nui, i kēia mau maʻi nō ke alakaʻi o kumu o ka make. A me ka naau pilikia ai ka haohao ana i wale i loko o ka poʻeʻelemākule, akā, i opiopio. World Medicine ua ho'āʻo mau aoao okoa, e hana i kēia mau pathologies, ka hoʻohana 'ana ke kālā no ipu, a me ka loa wahi, i hiki io ana iʻoki kino. i kekahi mea e like me ka defibrillator, e hoʻohana kauka e hoola ola, a ola hoi.

He aha ka mea?

Defibrillator - he kūikawā mea, he pōkole-kau kanawai ma ka naau o ka ikaika pou impulses. Ma ka hooko ana i keia hana, he mea he pilikia nui depolarization o ka naau Muscle, kūpono ma ka arrhythmia wehe. Ma luna o nā mea a pau, i ka hana ana i keia mea e leie aku na keena maoli o ka sinus wahi e hoʻi i ka naʻau pāpana maʻamau. I ka papa kuhikuhiE manao o ka defibrillator mea e normalize i ke alapine (frequency) o ke contraction a me ka hoʻomaha o ka naau Muscle.

Kahua o ka pono o ka defibrillator

I ka papa kuhikuhiE nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka manaʻo - arrhythmia a me ventricular fibrillation. I ke kaʻina hana no ka me mechanical hoʻokomo ea , aole ia e mau loa ana me ke kōkua hoohuli atrial fibrillation e sinus pāpana, no laila, kauka i io i ka defibrillator.

I kēia mau lā defibrillator - ia mea he pono mea, i loaʻa no ka hoʻohana i loko,ʻaʻole wale nō ola akā, i loko o nā kula, nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a me nā keʻena, a no laila, ma luna o. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, he kanaka i kekahi manawa, a ma kekahi wahi e hiki 'aʻe' ana o cardiac haʻawina, a laila, e ho'ōla i ka kōkua o ia ka mea wale nō.

I ka rula o ka hana ana o ka 'inikua lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe

Defibrillator - he mea i hana me ke kanaka hoʻoponopono, wā'āno'ē naʻau pāpana. He mea pono e hoihoi maʻamau bumps ka papa kuhikuhiE kanaka kino. Ma na Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o defibrillators i hiki mai kekahi mau hana:

• Cardioversion. Ma keia ano, ma ka 'aʻe o ka naau ka hoʻohana' ana i ka uila kŰia me ka haahaa ikehu.
• Stimulation me ka bradycardia. Ka polokalamu apono 'oe ma ka hihia o ka ke nānā naau hoouna liʻiliʻi pou impulses e malama i ka maʻamau pāpana.
• Defibrillation. I kona io i ka wa a ka Pauma loa e hoʻokēʻai ai. Ka mea ke hookuu aku oia i ka kiʻekiʻe ikehu pono, ma ia hoihoi i ka Kal.
• Antitahikardialny peysing. Ka mea i loko o keia ano hoouna mai i ka naau Muscle, uuku pou impulses e normalize i ka pāpana.

Design hiʻona o kēia defibrillator

Keia mea ua lako pono me ka kūikawā nā uila aʻa lolo no transthoracicʻikena a me ka pololei 'ole ma luna o ka naʻau Muscle. Ua ninoieo o na kēia mau māhele: he kālā, he mea pihana a me ka mana pūnaewele noiʻi, a me ka hookuuia huakai kaapuni. A, kekahi defibrillators aiiieieoaeuii i hoʻolako pono me ka kūikawā manaʻo no ka kardiosinhronizatsii.

Ka mana i nā mea a pau o kēia mau 'inikua manaʻo ua lawe mai ma kaʻike mau AC. Aia nā mea maalea, i ae no ka papa mai kekahi onboard pukapuka o ke kaʻa ambulance a kuokoa kumu. Ke ka hoʻokōʻana o ko lākou hoʻohana hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka kēia kumumea: i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o na nā uila aʻa lolo, ka hookuuia 'auhau, a me ka manawa ka mea, ua hoopili i pili i ka pae ana o ka cardiac pōʻaiapuni.

ʻano likeʻole defibrillators

I na mea maalea, hoemi i ka fibrillation o ka naau, loaʻa nō nāʻano:

• Akomi defibrillator - huai ae naʻau maʻi puʻuwai, a laila, OOIeEeA ka Aʻole e hana i ka hookuuia. E hana defibrillation mua pono e huli ma ka pa alima, pili nā uila aʻa lolo ma ka pahu o ke ahonui a me ka holo ikaika aku nei i ke pihi makemake. Ka hana ana me ia, aole ia i koi kūikawā nā mākau, no laila, i ka iapaau ana i ke kaʻina hana e hiki ole i ola malama hana, a, no kekahi laʻana, haʻuki eiiaiaeu, coaches, nâ wâhine kiaʻi, auhee kahu, na kumu, a no laila, ma luna o.
• Implantable defibrillator - he mea e oko a mai ka 'ē aʻe' ia nā pūʻulu kona olelo hoopomaikai Ana. Ua Ua pinepine hoʻohana i loko o ka huipūʻana me ka pacemaker no nā mea maʻi me ka loa naʻau maʻi.
• 'Oihana defibrillator me ka manuale mana, i ka mea pono lako polokalamu. Uila hookuuia hele ma ia he mea nā uila aʻa lolo me ka hao. Mua hana defibrillation ia hookeke tighter i ke kino o ka hoʻomanawanui.

Kekahi mea 'inikua maalea oko ma na mea kiko'î a ua loaʻa ka lāʻau ikiʻai. Ma muli o kēia mauʻano, defibrillators i e monophasic paha biphasic. I ka la mahope mea manawa ole e huli ma ka iniiaiie kuai like bipolar manaʻo nui aku ka maiau, no laila, ka mea, i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kūapoʻana monopolar.

Pehea e hana me ka defibrillator?

Mamua o ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia mau mea i pono e heluhelu pono i na kuhikuhi pu ia. Defibrillator 'ae' ia ka hoʻohana wale ia kekahi kanaka mea like mamao aku, mai na mea, e mālama nei au i, a ma ka palahalaha ili.

Inā defibrillation mea pono e hahai i ka maluhia rula. I loko o ka pōpilikia e pono ai e hana akahele a me ka wikiwiki me ka'ā'ā. Ma mua o na lede e kokua i ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o ka swoon, oe e eʻike pono au, i ka lāʻau ikiʻai wale, a ua ha. Laila ia mea e pono ke kapa aku i ambulance, no ka mea, me ke kōkua o ka 'inikua' Oihana i ka manawa e holomua ma ka hana resuscitation mea haÿahaÿa.

Ke hoomau aku i ka defibrillation ke mua o ka hōʻeaʻana mai o nā kauka, no laila, i ole e lilo aku waiwai manawa. No kona manaʻo, e pono e wehe pahale kapa mai ke ahonui, a kau ma luna o ka pahu o ka mea nā uila aʻa lolo, e like me ka olelo. pono e maloo ka ili o ke kanaka i loko o keia hihia. E emi i ka ia'ku o ka ili, ia mea maikaʻi, e hoʻohana i ka uila lawelawe kāpili ma luna. E pale aku'ā a emi i ka ia'ku o ka'ūholo uila pono e kaomi paa e ku ei ka hoʻomanawanui ka kino.

I ka wā o ka hookuuia mai, mai hoopa aku i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia'ūholo uila a lahilahi, a me ka nāna. He No kēia mea, i ka helu ana o kanaka e pono hoʻoneʻe aku ai i ka loihi palekana. Ma defibrillation akemāmā hoʻokomo ea mea,ʻaʻole e pono ke lawe mai. Hookuuia i hoʻomākaukauʻia hana, hoʻokahi houʻana, hou-lāʻau ikiʻai wale ua hana ia me ka ia ke kanana nei paha me ka mahuahua ana o kekahi mau huahelu.

Popular Ke Ana Hoʻohālike. Defibrillator "DKI-N-10" - o ka ikaika lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe

Kēia wahi lulu pa alima Ua mahalo. Ua encompasses: he lawe loa me na keiki a me nā mākua nā uila aʻa lolo, weheʻia na pu ki aloha, a me ka pa no ia. Ke hehee ai mua ua papahana like me ka kanaka hoʻoponopono, i ka mea IeEeAUUXAAaO 'ike e pili ana i ka hana o ka noonoo maalea, a me ka hana ana o ka hoʻomanawanui ka naau.

Defibrillator-kanaka hoʻoponopono mea lawe, no laila, i hoopaa mai ai a pau na nā papaha o ka 'oihana manaʻo. I ka wa e hana ai me ia 'oe ke hoʻohana i ka leo hoʻopili. Ka LCD make hōʻike a pau i ka 'ike ma luna pehea e kekahi i ka' inikua kekahi hanana. I ka mea he mea he noniakahi mīkini paʻi, hiki oe i koke hoolaha i ka pono kiko'î.

Defibrillator "DKI" ua hoʻohana 'ole wale i ka' inikua kulanui, a me ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka lawe lima eiiaiaeu. Ka mea ua hoʻokāʻoi 'ano auhau o ka naau ana, a hiki i ka hookaawale ECG Kanal.

Kekahi mea i "DKI-H-11"

Oia ka mea ua manao ia no ka pākōlea 'ole ma o ka kanaka kino i ka papa kuhikuhiE hookahi biphasic hookuuia transthoracic nā uila aʻa lolo. Defibrillator "Axion" - he hoomau o ka moʻo o na manao "DKI-N-10", akā, me ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana functionality. Iaono? Ienoai kükohu apono 'kauka e hana i kekahi mawaho i auhele. I ka pono o na mea i "DKI-N" i:

• ana hōʻeleu i ka ikehu ka uku;
• waha kākoʻo mai o ke kaʻina hana o ka noonoo maalea, a me ka Aʻole 'ana;
• ke kauoha o nā iuo aaoa?;
• ho okumu i kekahi bipolar ka lāʻau ikiʻai waiū;
• kukulu-ma thermal mīkini paʻi.

Features ICD ICD

Oia 'inikua manaʻo hua mai la i ka poe liilii, nui like' ole. Ko lākou mea hōʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o ka pahu, e emi i ka pilikia o ka make ma ka 'aʻe' ana i ka ventricular mämä, hiki hoemi i ka pilikia o ka naau hoouka. Kekahi like me na mea maalea, ua kanu pūʻia ana e kanaka me ka ventricular tachycardia, e alakai ana i circulatory kāna hana, a hiki cardiac hopu.

Cardioverter-defibrillator o ka ICD, ua ana e kanu pūʻia ma lalo o kūloko anesthesia. Ka mea ua kanu pūʻia ana ma lalo o ka collarbone, i ka mea ia manawa e hele mai ana mai loko mai o ia nā uila aʻa lolo i hoonoho iho 'ana i loko o ka naʻau. Manawa ana i kahi o 2 hola.

Cardiologist hoʻolauna iā 'nā uila aʻa lolo ma ka'ā'ī kumu paha kekahi aa koko ma luna o ka poʻohiwi. He inserts He uea i loko o ka naʻau ke keʻena, ai ka ka hoʻokoloʻana mea e hōʻike 'ana i ka X-Ray o kona kulana, a laila, koho i ka stitch, a hoʻohuiʻia i ka pacemaker hoʻouka kekahi ma ka makahiki ma waena o ka pahu Muscle a me ka ili. A laila, i ka hoʻomalu E kaha makau i ka hana o ka mīkini, ina mea a pau i loko o mea, a laila ka humuhumu i ka incision.

I ka kūʻai i kekahi mea e like me ka defibrillator, ia mea mau Kuleana, e kaha i ka palapala. E hoomanao i ka mea e e paipai no ka hoʻohana ma na Kuhina o Health, no ka mea, o kona mea e like ai o ke kanaka ola hilinaʻi nui.