E like me denoted ma ke keʻokeʻo koko aeee i loko o ke koko ho'āʻo a me ka mea i ko lākou holo 'awelika?

OAXA regular 'inikua ninaninau komo ai ka hookolokolo ana o ke koko ma luna o ke keʻokeʻo koko aeea helu. Ka pilina o keia Ka Ikepili ka pilikia e underestimate. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, a me kona poʻe kōkua, e hiki loiloi i ka hana o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana o ke kanaka kino.

Decryption hana keʻena hoʻokolohua Ka Ikepili pono e lawe mai ma ka hele ana kauka e loiloi i pu i na nā hoailona, a me ka degere o haiahū kūmau mai ke kūmau. I mea e maopopo lawe ke kāohi o ko lākou ola, e mea pono e ike pehea i koho leukocytes i loko o ke koko ho'āʻo, na nā hoailona a i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua Ka Ikepili.

Piha koko helu

Lapaʻau Ka Ikepili - he ao e hōʻike ana i ka ke kelepona hele haku mele 'ana o ke koko. He i hāpai i ka inoa "CBC". Ka lākiō. Hiki e hookolokoloiaʻi e au, ma ka hematopoietic'ōnaehana o ke kanaka kino, a me ka alo ana o kekahi mau maʻi, li nui, hikoko.

Ka Ikepili hiki ke hana i nāʻaoʻao - hana lima paha ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi kuikawa i hoʻomākaukauʻia. I ka helu koko keena hana lima komo i ke kauka hopena i loko o ka kūikawā palapala, a laila, ua koho ia ka nīnau ma ke keʻokeʻo koko aeee i loko o ke koko hōʻike, ka mea pohaku e e pili - pili 'ike hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka pauku pili o ka palapala, i kakauinoaia e ka "keʻokeʻo aeee".

Akā, ia wa mua, ka hapanui keʻena hoʻokolohua e hoʻohana i ka 'akomi ala e noiʻi i ka haku mele' ana o ke koko, i ka hopena o ka i ua ole i ka lima, a pai ia e ka mīkini. All nā hoailona Ka Ikepili ua hoʻopā'āluaʻia, a me ke kanaka me ka 'inikua aʻo, pinepine hiki ole ka hoʻoholo' ana i ka ua ke keʻena ua palapala.

No laila, 'oe e hoomanao oukou i hoʻokohu' ia e ka mea keʻokeʻo koko aeee i loko o ke koko ho'āʻo ma - WBC palapala. Kūmau keia inideka mea 4.5 * / H - * 9 / L.

Abnormalities

Ma mua o ka noonoo i ka haiahū kūmau kiko'î o maʻamau keʻokeʻo koko keena, ia mea pono e noonoo i ka manawa kūpono o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua hewa. No ia mea, ina o ka helu i hoikeia ma ka Ikepili ma ke alo o ka WBC palapala luna a lalo maʻamau, e pono e lūlū hou koko. A me ka pono ma ka hihia, ina ke keʻena hoʻokolohua hou ka laka 'pathological leukocyte helu, e pono e kuhikuhi i ke kumu o ka haiahū kūmau.

Inā keʻokeʻo koko keena ma lalo o ka kūmau, ke kumu i ia i ke kēia:

• iwi ka lolo maʻi, a produces keokeo koko keena.
• Maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka paio me ka i keʻokeʻo koko aeee i pepehi.
• Beriberi, no ka mea, o ka mea a keʻokeʻo koko aeee hiki ole ke hua mai i loko o ke koi 'ia mea.

Hoemiia ka helu o ke keʻokeʻo koko aeee i kākaʻikahi 'akomi i symptomatically, no laila ia mea nui, e kekahi mea loiloi mau, a ike pehea keʻokeʻo koko aeee i hōʻike' ia ma ka lapaʻau Ka Ikepili o ke koko.

Mahuahua ana i loko o ke koko leukocytes kēlā wā i kēia wā hiki loa pinepine, a me kēia kaʻina 'aʻole i entail kekahi pilikia i kanaka ola a ola. Hōʻemi iki punohu 'inideka helu o leukocytes hiki i hoʻomaka ai ka wā ma hope o stressʻoki kino, hāpai keiki, ke anu.

He nui ka ike i ka hōʻemi iki haiahū kūmau mai ke kūmau hiki apuepue ia i mea e hopohopo nei e pili ana i ka huʻi pathology e hoikeike ai ma kaʻiʻo loli ma ka hana. Nolaila, me ka ike ana i ka i koho leukocytes i loko o ke koko hoao i loko o kekahi kanaka makua paha ke keiki, oe e e komo i loko o ka hoʻoponopono-ʻike.

Akā, inā i ka Ka Ikepili hōʻike i ka helu o ke keʻokeʻo koko aeee mea okoa, mai ke kūmau, ia mea pono, e noonoo i na subspecies. Ma ka lapaʻau Ka Ikepili o ke koko hiki ke ike 5:

• Lymphocytes.
• Neutrophils.
• Eosinophils.
• Basophils.
• Monocytes.

lymphocytes

Lymphocytes - aeee i na hana o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. Ka mea, kaua nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me mutations.

No ka poʻe i e ole i ka mea a ka palapala Kû ke na leukocytes i loko o ke koko hōʻike, ia mea kōkua maikaʻi i ka ike i ka lymphocytes i hoʻohikiʻia me LYM. Ka mea hiki ke hana ma ka pakeneka a me ka helu o nā keena no pa alima o ke koko.

Ma nā mākua, i ka pakeneka o lymphocytes i loko o ke koko e ole oi aku mamua o 37%, a me nā aliʻi e kāpae helu o aeee - 4.8 * / ho'āo ai.

Paakiki mahuahua ana ma ka hana e hōʻike i kekahi mea hoʻomaʻi a mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai, kaʻapu kōheoheo, Ka maʻi 'aʻaiʻeho. Hookuu iho - no ka anaemia, ke koko'ōnaehana maʻi, Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Nō hoʻi, he emi no lymphocytes ia lŘlŘ i chemotherapy a me ka pāhawewe Inc, a me nā mea maʻi loaa corticosteroids.

neutrophils

Neutrophils (NEUT) - keena o ka pae'āina i loko o ka kaua mua e ku e pathogenic meaola. Ka mea, i ke kemu ma na keena, a i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ike like palena papaha pilikia, pela luku ia.

Neutrophils mea a mau ano: stab, a Hoʻohana. First kūmau no ka makua o ka mai i ka 4 pakeneka, i ka lua o ka - mai ka 40 a hiki i 60.

Mahuahua ka nui o neutrophils ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka hihia o ka hoolilo infectious maʻi i loko o ka huʻi kahua o ka maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ke kino, kaʻawahia,ʻeho. I kekahi manawa, he pokole mahuahua ma neutrophil helu ia lŘlŘ ma hope o vaccination.

Emi ma ka helu ana o neutrophils malama i loko o kekahi hihia, i ka wa a ka hapanui o na keena i make i loko o ke kaua ana i ka pilikia no kanaka ola keena, i ka mea, i ka wa a ke kanaka i ka nui mea hoʻomaʻi a mea koʻohune maʻi. Ka lua o ke kumu - ka palapala halepaahao holo pono, a ia lŘlŘ ka wā koko maʻi a me pathologies o ka iwi lolo, i produces ula koko keena.

He nui ka ike i neutrophils nā hoailona auhau i loko o ka nohona ma kiʻi o ka moku'āina o ke ola ana o ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai. Hihia i ka wa a ka iki hoemi nui o neutrophils (neutropenia) mea maʻamau no ke kino.

eosinophils

Eosinophils - aeee i i loaa kona inoa, no o ke ano o ke keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻike, ma i ka kalameaʻai ua noi eosin. Ko lakou uku no ka makua, he 1-5 pakeneka.

Mahuahua ka nui o eosinophils ma ka wahi mua Hōʻike i ka ha awina o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea oihana, e like me allergies. Mahuahua eosinophils ia lŘlŘ ku Ka maʻi 'aʻai a parasitic infestation.

Ike pehea i koho leukocytes i loko o ke koko hōʻike, hiki ke huai ae a ana eosinophils, a nana e like paha EO # EO%.

basophils

Basophils (BA) - «-scouts aeee" o ke kino. Ka mea, kūhōhō i loko o ke koko, a me ka wā e huai ae'āno'ē keena basophils i ka hoʻoʻino NaI. Ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻia koko ma ke kahua o ka pathology o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana mea hiki ke pane koke koke aku, a hoʻopau i ke kumu o ka Loaʻaʻia pilikia i kanaka ola a me ke ola.

Normal makua kanaka basophils mea mai kekahi-hapalua i kekahi pakeneka. Mahuahua i ka nui o ke anakahi ia lŘlŘ me allergies, nā mea palahēhē, hyperthyroidism, ulcers o ka'ōpū.

Hookuu iho basophils mea hiki ole i ke kiÿeleo, no ka mea, o ko lākou maʻiʻo i loko o ke koko o ka palena haʻahaʻa.

monocytes

Monocytes - keʻokeʻo koko aeee i luku aku pathogenic keena ma ka kanaka kino ma ka Komo 'o ia ia. Maʻamau, i ko lakou helu e i oi aku i ka waiwai o ka 12 pakeneka.

Ka helu o nā monocytes maoli he ku ei ka backdrop o kekahi huʻi hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana (mea hoʻomaʻi, mea koʻohune, systemic maʻi, lymphoma, leukemia). ilikai ua hakumakuma ia lŘlŘ ma ka lapaau ana o anaemia, a glucocorticosteroids.

I mea e loaʻa i ke aka ma ka printout o Ka Ikepili, ia mea pono e ike ana i ka i koho leukocytes i loko o ke koko ho'āʻo i loko o ka i ka ho omaulia ana o monocytes - mon% a mon #.

Nā hoailona no na keiki

Internists a pediatricians ma deciphering ho'āʻo ma hoʻohanaʻokoʻa nā hoailona o ka maʻamau nā loina. I kekahi manawa, i ka helu ana o kekahi mau keʻokeʻo koko keena, keena o ka mea ia i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki, no ka laʻana, monocytes, akā, ka hapanui o nā hoailona OAOOUIEeE.

Mua o nā mea a pau, i ka wa a ka ninau aicieeaao i hoʻokohu 'ia e ka leukocytes i loko o ke koko hoao i loko o ke keiki ë he mähele wale i oko ao ana ma ka mea kiʻi notation nā hoailona ole. Akā, i ka uku o nā ano o keʻokeʻo koko keena no nā keiki a me nā mākua iʻokoʻa. Helu o aneane pau leukocytes koe neutrophils i loko o nā keiki ma luna o ke kūmau.

Penei, na makua e ole hopohopo ina ka helu i ka deciphering keiki kālailai oko mai na huahelu, i ka maʻamau makua.

Ai 'ike i hoʻohikiʻia ma ko leukocytes i loko o ke koko hoao i loko o nā keiki a me nā mākua, e mea hiki i kekahi kulana home' ole e hana i ka muaʻike, o ke ola.