He aha iodine hana? Aaioee o maoli iodine kipaku aku ai iā

Ma ka hoomanao ana o iodine, ka hapanui o mākou hoomanao i ka poe liilii, a me ka omole pulupulu hulu hipa. I mea pehea, ua malamaia lakou me scratches a me abrasions i noho 'ana kamaliʻi makou poe makuwahine. A me keia la e hiki ke 'imi i ka iodine, i ke kumu kūʻai o kekahi nike drugstore ia ia.

He nui nā mākua ike i ka iodine - keia mea he mea nui kumumea'āweʻaweʻa. Ka mea, e loli ai ka thyroid gland, a ua komo i loko o ka metabolic kaʻina. Iodine-i loaʻa ai 'makemake i loaʻa i ka mea o ka nui luna ma mua, mai ka Oe no ka iapaau ana o ka eha. He aha iodine hana? A me ke kumu o ke kumukuai o ka mea, no laila, okoa?

He aha ka iodine?

Iodine - mea he mea pōhaku i mea i loko o'okanikaʻole hui: wai, lepo ma hope o ka ua ka mea, hiki ke 'akomi i loko o ka lewa. Ua mea hoi e noho ana i loko o naʻai o ka mea kanu a me ka holoholona kumu. No laila, ka mea, ua maopopo i ka ou wahi lihi iki o ka iodine ma ka limu kelp, a me nā MeaʻAi O Ke Kai: ka iʻa, ka pūpū, crustaceans.

Iodine mea hoi ma ka maʻamau ai, ua maopopo iā mākou: hua paha, pipi, ka waiu, ka bata, ano o cabbage, nā lau, kiliala. I ka pau pilikia ke moe ma ka oiaio i ka mea 'aʻole lawa i loko o ia mau mea. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka laʻana,'iʻa ake aila (ua manaoio ia ia mea, ua nui iodine) he 800 mg o ka mea pōhaku, a me ke panai ai i na koi i kela la, ia mea e pono ke ai i kela la 180 g. O keia huahana.

I ka hoʻoholo 'ana ma luna o ka mea maikaʻi - maikaʻi loa uliuli a me ka iodine, mākou e mai manaʻo pehea nui iodine ma maʻamau o ke ola.

Nā mākua Pono i 150 micrograms o ka iodine no ka lā, a me ka hapai - 200 micrograms. Baby kōmi He 50 g., A no ka haumāna - 120 micrograms.

pilikia kekahi pili me ka haawi ana o ka waiwai i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, o kona luku i imu. Penei, ka mea nalowale ma kahi o 50% o ka waiwai Agena i sayings. A pack o iodized ka paʻakai i loko o ka mahina, e komo wale 50% o ka hai dala.

kanu ka ulu ana ma luna o soils ilihune ma ka mea pōhaku mea e me ka nui loa emi ka huina ma ka likeʻai.

Eia ka pāʻoihana a hiki i ka pilikia hiki ke kapa lapaau i loaʻa ka iodine, ke kumu kūʻai ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o lākou, akā, ia mea pinepine loa mai o ka lehulehu.

Lapaʻau o hoʻohana o ka iodine

No ke aha la ka mea i nui no mākou, keia mea pōhaku ua hookomoia ma ka dala uuku loa i loko o ke kanaka kino?

Kona wale ma kahi o 25 milligrams, akā, e Radio he kūlana loa nui i loko o metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Penei, ma kahi o 15 mg o ka iodine mea i loko o ka thyroid gland a me ka mea i kekahi hapa i hanaʻia e ka mea hormones triiodothyronine a me ka thyroxine. Mau hormones i kuleana no na mea he nui i hana ':

• i ka noho haumāna kahi kanawai ma luna o ka ulu a me ka hooulu ana o ka meaola like me ka a pau;
• hooponopono ikehu a me ka wela hoonohonoho hou;
• komo i loko o ka'okesaside o carbohydrates, i ka momona, a me nā polokina;
• hōʻeleu i ke kaʻina hana o ka disintegration o ka naʻokoko;
• ole ia, aole ia i hana i ka rula o ka cardiac aayoaeuiinoe;
• ka mea, inhibit i ke koko clotting kaʻina hana a me ka thrombus ho okumu;
• ka mea, ua nui loa no ka hooulu ana i ka Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu.

Ka i koe, 10 mg i aia i loko o ka reproductive nā loko o nā ovaries (i loko o na wahine) a me ka prostate (i loko o nā kānaka), hakuʻala, ake, lauoho a me nā kui.

Ka nele ana o keia waiwai i loko o ke kino o ke keiki ke i ke kali hou aku i loko o ko lakou mau kino a me ka noʻonoʻo 'ana, a me kona loaʻa pākeu, e alakai i kaʻapu kōheoheo i kapaia "iodism" paha e thyroid hoʻohuikau o ka hana, i ka mea weliweli maʻi i kapaia "hyperthyroidism."

No ka mea,ʻokoʻa keʻano o pharmacological hana produces okoa ai '. I kēia lā, no ka mea, ai 'i loaʻa ka iodine mea wale digestible, ke kumukuai mea kiʻekiʻe. A me keia ua pili ole wale meʻanoʻenehana lapaau manufacturing kaʻina hana, akā, no hoi i ka mea i hanau iodine pōʻalo technologically paʻakikī a me ka financially kumukuai.

Loa he nui i hoihoi i loko o ka ninau alodio no ka mea maikaʻi - Zelenka a me ka iodine ma ka iapaau ana o ka hou eha? Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia i ka iodine ua ole Alert wale ka fungus kūpono 'ana a me ka luku aku i ka maʻiʻaʻai, keia hoi Makuakane pono Zelenka. Ka mea, e paipai hou kokololio hoola ana o kaʻeha - ma keia hihia, iodine Ua oi e ahoʻia.

Hanalima hoʻohana o ka mea pōhaku

Iodine mea nui,ʻaʻole wale nō e hōʻoia i ka maʻamau ola kalapona, ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o na hana, he mea e pono ai ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka nui mea o nā huahana.

No laila, a me ke komo ana o ka waiwai e radiographic kiʻi hua mai la i kiʻi i pākuʻi i ka aila hanau ana, a me kona komo hua aniani i kukui a me kona mau ipuʻaila a me kūikawā 'ole, ka mea, he pono ke loaa kiʻekiʻe-maemae ke hooheheeia.

Ua Ua ulu i ka hou kuhikuhi ana i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o incandescent malamalama pu u kukui, a Radio he nui kūlana iodine. Kona hoʻohana e me ka nui loa nae i ka hana ola o kaʻike mau incandescent kukui me ka tungsten'ōwili hao.

Wahi a ka 'ikepili helu, 99% o ka ike me ke koe o ka iodine mea i loko o lapana, a Chile, ka mea, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mai ana i ke ao nei market. Penei, ka Chilean anaina e paka oi ma mua o 720 tona o ka iodine no ka makahiki.

Russian? Iecaianoaaiiuo nā pihana'ū ae hua mai i ka 200 tona o ka mea pōhaku, heʻiʻo maka no ka makahiki, i mea emi ai ka aina i ka pono ma ka 6 manawa ma mua.

Pōʻalo o ka iodine mai ka limu

Ua ninau ka pono no ka mea hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiie o kēia mea originated i loko o ka 18th kenekulia. E like laila, ka mea i ike ia meaola mea kanu i he kiʻekiʻe ka maʻiʻo o keia nui mea pōhaku. Ka mua hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiuo ua pōʻalo o ka iodine mai ka limu. Ma Rusia, e like me ka mea kanu i kukuluia ma Yekaterinburg (1915), oia hua mai la i ka mea pōhaku mai ka filloflory (Black Sea līoho).

I kēia lā,? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka mea pōhaku maka limu - o ka loa e like me ka ano o ka loaa ana iodine ma ka hanalima me ka unahiʻole. ? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ke kūkulu ma ke kai, ma ke kaʻina hana i kaʻu mau mea pōaka iodine , mai ka lehu o maloʻo kai mea kanu. Ka mea nui loa e hana i koʻu mau no ka makahiki i 300 tona he mea pōaka mea pōhaku.

Sea kelp wahi i ka papa kuhikuhiE hanalima kumu o ka iodine? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ua maupaʻa 0,8-0,16% iodine (i loko o maloo mea).

Hoʻokaʻawale o ka mea pōhaku wao saltpeter

Hoʻokaʻawale o ka iodine mai ka makuwahine i inu ai? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka nitrate - kekahi o ka makepono hanalima ki ina hana like. Eia ka ninau o, mai mea i iodine, i ka pane mea puni ana, - mai ka wao.

Ua Ua ua loaʻa i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o nitrate (Chile ole paʻakai) i koe i loko o ka makuahine, i inu ai i 4 g. O ka paʻakai iodide a me ka iodate i ka 1 kg o ka brine kēlā me kēia (mea 0,4%). Ka papa hana ua hoʻohana no maluna o 200 makahiki a puni ke ao nei, kona papa kuhikuhiE lanakila - ia Aloha nike.

Kaniak iodine mai brines

Kekahi pane i ka ninau o i ka hana iodine mea he mea pōhaku pōʻalo mai maoli'okanikaʻole maka mea - kūlohelohe brines.

Ka mea i kaʻeli o kaʻaila punawai i loko o ka nā wai, he nui na mea o ka iodine, i kekahi manawa ma ka oi o ka 100 mg no 1 hano, akā, nui i oi aku mamua o 40. kēia hiʻona o ka hohonu ka wai loaʻa Potylitsyn AL (Lūkini chemist) i ka 1882, akā, e extract i ka mea pōhaku, mai brines ua pipiʻi a me ka uneconomical.

Commercial? Iecaianoaaiiuo hoomaka wale i loko o Soviet manawa, ma hope o ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ke kalapona iodine hoʻomāhuahua iaoia (1930). Lanahu ke loaa mai i ka 40 g. No 1 kg o ka iodine no mahina. Ano ka mea, o kekahi o na kumu ano o ka pōʻalo o ka maka aniani ma Rusia.

ion-kūkaʻi pōʻalo

Kēiaʻano hana ua hoʻomano hoʻohana ma Japan. Ka papa hana mea hou, a ua ua hoʻomano hoʻohana wale i loko o ka hopeʻumi makahiki. Aia i hoʻohana no ka extracting maka kiʻekiʻe hakakino kaumaha ion mail kēpau.

Naʻe, ka mea, ua ole ia i loko o Rusia, no ka mea, e mai e ka mea hiki ke wehe a pau iodine, mai ka maka mea, a waiho nui o ka wao nahele.

Innovative i kūpono V. Ganyaeva

Nei, ka Tyumen Oil a me Ke Kinoea University Kumu V. Ganyaevym? Ac? Kekahi hanana 'enehana no pōʻalo o ka iodine mai ka mea pōhaku wai. I ke kauwela o 2016 ka mea i hana i ka hana noiʻi, a me keia mea i ana ho'āʻo.

ʻepekema, manaʻo, hou 'enehana he mea ole wale environmentally wahine holoi, akā, i mea eʻoi aʻe hoʻokele waiwai' aneʻi e ole ka hoʻohana chlorine i huiʻia me ka sulfuricʻakika brines. I ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia ka nui o ka hua mea pōhaku maka huina o 24 g. No 1 hano kiaʻana i kāna.

No laila, i ka ninau o ina, mai mea i iodine, Oe ke hoi e olelo aku i loko o Rusia - mai ka mea pōhaku wai. ʻOiaiʻepekema manaʻo i ka 'ike loea hou keia, e ae nui hou efficient ana o ka hele pū anaʻaila? Iecaianoaaiiuo brines.

Pehea e paka i ka 'inikua iodine?

I kēia lā, ua i pono-ike antiseptic - waiʻona 5 pakeneka iodine noi ke launa i ka emi emi a. Ka mea, Ua UAIAaIN e ai ', ma ua hoʻohana' iodine i loko o ka huipūʻana i ka pia.

Inā ka ninau a ina paha he nui kaʻokoʻa i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o oaoieei-a me ka 'inikua iodine mākou noonoo,ʻaneʻi E hoʻolohe i kēia.

1. Ma ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka maka hanalima me ka unahiʻole, ka mea paka i ka mea pōaka mea pōhaku palapala me ka kekahi maʻiʻo o ka maemae iodine (i loko o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika Table).
2. Iodine 'inikua lilo ia i ka hui ma hope o ka maka nā pōaka a me nā waiwai: wai, waiʻona mai ke kino, la o Etera.

Ka hopena ua initially iodine nā pōaka e māheleʻia i loko o 'inikua, a oaoieei - i ke kūlana e loaa i loko o ka papa o ka hou aaioee.

Ke kumukuai o ka iodine hoʻomākaukau i keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau 'aʻole i hilinaʻi ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE ke keʻena, a me ka mea hou eiiiiiaiou mea e e komo i loko o ka lapaʻauʻia. Me ua kaulana ia mākou wale nō Oe antiseptic iodine a me ka waiʻona, ana, no ka laʻana, ai 'no ka iapaau ana o ka hyperthyroidism e e 2 kauoha o ka nui hou pipiʻi. Ka mea, iloko o kaʻano o nā eiiiiiaiou.