Iwi pakuiia auanei lakou me ka kahua niho implants: hōʻike manaʻo

Atrophy ai ka nele o ka iwi - keia mea he nui loa, he pono ole pilikia i loko o kēia dentistry. Ma keia hihia, iwi pakuiia auanei lakou o ka mea wale ala mai.

Nāʻikepili no ka iwi pakuiia auanei lakou

Nā kauka niho iwi pakui ua hana i loko o ka kēia mau wahi, i hiki lapaʻau

• Trauma iwi.
• Traumatic niho pōʻalo.
• Prosthesis kekahi mau niho.
• Li nui o ka iwi, e alakai i ka iwi me keia poho.
• I ka pono no ka implantation.

Iwi pakuiia auanei lakou i implantation - o ka loa, he pono ole concomitant implantation kaʻina hana, a me ka oi pinepine ua hana 'ea no keia kumu.

Lula ea iwi ka wā e kanu pū

I ka wa a ke kauka i kāna i ke hoʻomanawanui i ka mea, ua koi 'ia ka wā kahua niho implants, iwi pakuiia auanei lakou, "He aha ia mea a me ke kumu e pono ai ka mea" - muli o kona kulana he ninau Logical, a hiki i kela a me keia. Inā ma hope o 'oe i lilo i ka niho, ka mea, ua Ua he lōʻihi manawa, ka iwi'aʻaʻa ua pono hoemiia.

Kona degeneration ia lŘlŘ no ka mea, i ka haawe ana ma luna o ka niho'aʻaʻa aʻole e haha aku, a no laila, i ke kino ke aloha ia ia mea i pono, a me nā'aʻaʻa hoʻomaka e hoike mai nā ka laula a me ke kiekie.

A i ka wā i ke kanu pūʻia ana ka pono i ka lole paa i puni, a paa aku la ia ia. E like me ia mau hae, o ka panina implatatu koi ka hola 10 millimeters o ka iwi'aʻaʻa i loko o kona kiekie, a 3 millimeters ma kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao. Inā he'aʻaʻa mea,ʻaʻole lawa ka, oe e ho opa ai nona iho.

Ano o ka iwi pakui

No ka iwi pakuiia auanei lakou o ka hoʻomanawanui mea pono e hookupaa nui ae i ka iwi pakuiia auanei lakou ia e ho'ōla hoʻonoho iho, a puku i ke koa wiwoʻole'aʻaʻa. Transplants i ka i kēia kumu o ke ano:

• Autologous transplants. Iwi ua ia no ia ma ka mea patsenta. Nō kāu, o ka iwi hihia ua wehe 'ia mai ka lalo ā, mai ka ciia o loa molars. Inā he hiki ole lawe i ka iwi, ke ki kala iwi ua ia. Ua ola mai ia i ka aeie mea maikaʻi loa, aka, e pono e lawe mai i ka hou ana.
• Allogeneic transplants. Ka mea, i loaa mai kanaka nā mea hāʻawi, a laila, akahele wae a sterilized. E like me ka hopena, ua lilo ke kanaka iwi ka waiwai, a me ka mea, hiki wawe ke hoʻohana i ka pa alima.
• Xenogeneic transplants. 'O kēia ke kumu - o nā holoholona. Head Ua hoʻokō 'ai like e lilo loa sterile a me ka hana maʻalahi me ke kanaka kino.
• Alloplastic pakui. Loaʻimi hoʻopunipuni ālai 'i mimic ka' ole o ka iwi. Ma hope oʻoki kino, ka mea, i nā hoike mai a lilo i kākoʻo no ka ulu kanaka maoli iwi o.

Aia i kekahi mau kekahi mau ano o ka iwi pakuiia auanei lakou, no ka mea, ke kālā no dentistry ua mau ka hou. E like me ka hopena, i loko o nā lapaʻau hihia hiki ke hoʻohana hou kūponoʻia. 'Ana i kūpono maoli nō ka hailona, akā, wale he mau E e noʻonoʻo i ka au mamuli.

Alakaʻi iwi e noho

Nei, muli o kona kulana he nui kaulana alakaʻi iwi e noho - kanu houʻia aku kūikawā membranes mea e hana maʻalahi me ke kanaka kino, i hōʻeleu i ke kahua o ka iwi ā iwi. Membranes i mai kūikawā collagen olona, i ole oukou i hoopailua mai ia ma ke kino, a impregnated me ka haku mele noho haumāna kahi o ka ulu o ka iwi'aʻaʻa kekahi manawa.

Membranes i resorbable a me ka 'ole-resorbable, kaumaha pehea ka loihi o kou pono, e paa i ka wahi ponoi ma.

Once kaʻili lahilahi ua kanu pūʻia i loko o ka makemake wahi, i kaʻeha ua sutured, a me oe i kekahi manawa, e kali no, e ulu ka iwi'aʻaʻa. Kēia kaʻina hana 'ana e pili ana i eono mahina.

Kuhikuhi loaa - Ua hoi he iwi pakuiia auanei lakou me ka kahua niho implants. Picture ālai 'hoʻohana no ka noho, e hiki ke ike ma lalo nei.

Sinus ke eaʻe

Sinus ke eaʻe - mea he maopopo iwi pakuiia auanei lakou, a maoli he i ka nui o ka iwi pakuiia auanei lakou i loko o ka maxilla ku i ka hookiekie ana i ka lalo o ka maxillary sinus.

Hoonoho sinus ke eaʻe ma ka hahai lapaʻau wahi, i hiki:

• I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka hoʻomanawanui pathologies i loko o ka ciia hana.
• I ka polnonom ole pilikia no ka hooulu ana o complications.

I ka Ia manawa sinus ke eaʻe ma ka helu o ka lapaʻau hihia ua contraindicated ma:

• Paakiki ke anu.
• Ke alo i loko o ka maxillary sinus mau i pohā.
• Polyps i loko o ka ihu.
• Sinusitis.
• Pilikia a me ka maʻi e aloha ia i ka iwi.
• Kaukaʻi ma ka nicotine.

Kekahi o contraindications hiki ke eliminated, a wale laila lawe mai pololei sinus ke eaʻe.

Sinus ke eaʻe ua hana i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE aoao elua:

• Openʻoki kino.
• Laka hana.

Open sinus ke eaʻe - ia mea he luna 'hana i ua hana ai ina ka nele o ka buke i lawa nui o ka iwi. Ua Ua paʻa i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

1. Dentist snick mucosa mawaho o ka sinus.
2. Mucous'aʻaʻa sinus hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki.
3. Ua piha ke ole no i ka mea e e hoʻohana no ka 'auhau.
4. A ihi mucous i ma wahi, a me nā mea a pau sutured.

Inā i ka iwi, aole ia e kiʻi i kona wahi, i oi aku 2 millimeters, e mea hiki ke hoopaa i ka paʻa sinus ke eaʻe. He hana pela:

1. Ka mua mua i loko o ka iwi ā ma ke kahua o ka? Aaony e kanu pūʻia incision.
2. A laila, hana kahua niho mea hana kauka ma keia incision e hoʻokiʻekiʻe aʻe i ka lalo o ka maxillary sinus.
3. hohonu i loko o ka lua waiho osteoplastic mea.
4. Koke ma hope ia, o ka e kanu pūʻia ua waiho i loko o ka iwi ā.

Ano O podsadki iwi hihia

Kanu houʻia aku iwi hihia ana emi ma mua o ka wa e noho ai sinus ke eaʻe me ka mea e komo ai i ka pono o ka pakui a me kā lākou engraftment loa. Keia pa alima ua pili i kekahi aoao, i kekahi manawa, i kūikawā titanium nā kui nao. Eono mahina ma hope, i ka aeie holoʻokoʻa ola mai, titanium mākia huki mai, a hiki e paa implantation.

iwi pakui pa alima mea like penei:

1. Desnaʻoki.
2. Special paahana, mai hemo mai, a pushes i ka iwi.
3. Ke kūpono lua ua kau osteoplastic materal.
4. Ke pakuiia auanei lakou ua paa me ka titanium ia paena ma maoli iwi.
5. i piha i nā wahi i wāhiʻia me ka kūikawā pēpē, noho haumāna kahi iwi ho okumu.
6. Ke transplant Ua kau kuikawaʻili lahilahi.

iwi aeie pakuiia auanei lakou ua ana hana ina e pono e hoomahuahua i wale i ke kiʻekiʻe akā, i ka laula o ka iwi'aʻaʻa i loko o ka iwi ā, a ina o ka iwi mea,ʻaʻole loa nui.

Iwi pakuiia auanei lakou me ka kahua niho implants: Complications

E like me kekahiʻoki kino, me ka iwi pakuiia auanei lakou mamua i ka implantation e pono e kekahi complications. Ka hōʻike Hawaii e, e hiki no:

• Kahe ana ke koko. I ka mea, elua no hora mua ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, kekahi kahe ana ke koko Ua loa maoli, akā, inā e hele aku ai ma luna o nā mea a pau ka lā, oe e hele aku i ke kauka.
• Pain a me ka nani. Ma ka mea mua 2-3 lā i maoli antibiotics, a ua wehe painkillers. Inā ka eha ua wale noho ikaika, maikaʻi, e kipa i kekahi kauka.
• Numbness o ka iwi ā. Inā e mau no kekahi mau hola, a laila ka mea, e lilo ia i hoailona o ke aʻalolo ka pōʻino.
• Haanou ana. Inā ia mea paakiki i ka hanu, a ua ālai 'wehe i kou waha, e pono ai kaʻenaʻena malama kauka.

Iwi pakuiia auanei lakou me ka kahua niho implants: hōʻike manaʻo

I mau, hoʻomanawanui iki mai o ka iwi pakui pane ikaika. Loa pinepine hana alakaʻi iwi e noho a me ka sinus ke eaʻe. Ke wale drawback, i kaulana ma na mea he nui, - he mea ulu i loko o ka lilo ana o ka ua pipiʻi implantation, e like me ka loihi o-makahiki engraftment o ka iwi. Apana deficiency hoʻonele wale paʻa sinus ke eaʻe. Ma kekahi hihia, iwi pakui - ka mea i pono e käpae ', a me ka mea wale ala - e kau i ka e kanu pūʻia koke ma hope o ka niho me keia poho.