Ovarian Cancer hana maikaʻiʻole i loko o kaʻIseraʻela,

Nā ovaries i hui kaulua nā loko o ka wahine reproductive'ōnaehana, Aia i loko o ka pelvic wahi. Like i loko o kekahi 'ē aʻe nā loko, Ka maʻi' aʻai, e hali ana i ka inoa like o "ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai" hiki ana i loko o kona nā'aʻaʻa.

E like me ke alapine (frequency) o Ka maʻi 'aʻai waena o nā wāhine, ka maʻi o ka 7th, a me ka mea e alakai ana ia o ka make iwaena o na wahine mai ka maʻi' aʻai pathology ia mea ma luna o ka lima. I waena o nā mea a pau'ē aʻe wahine maʻi 'aʻai ia mea noho pilikia loa pee ai papa o ka maʻi ma ka kakahiaka nui ke kahua, he ka welelau o i kokololio ulu a me ka metastasis.

Loa pinepine malignant lesions e ala aʻeʻoe i loko o ka epithelial keena o ka ovary. I hou pohihihi keia hoopii, Ka maʻi 'aʻai e hoʻomōhala ai, mai ka stromal keena, ka hana wahine hormones (estrogen a me ka progesterone) a me ka germ - ka hana ia i hua manu.

Mawaena o na kumu ka hoʻopukaʻana i ka hooulu ana o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai, pee hormonal e hemahema, e like me ka mea e hoikeike ma na mea o ko na wahine ka morbidity i loko o ka makahiki o ke menopause , a kukulu iho la lakou i ka loulou ma waena o ovarian Ka maʻi' aʻai a me ka umauma Ka maʻi 'aʻai. A kūlana i loko o ka ulu ana o ka maʻi Radio he hereditary predisposition.

Ke kumu no ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi 'aʻai hiki ke malama i ka hoʻoʻino maʻi a me ka ovarian cysts. Ololi o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai i ia i ka hopena o ka mawaho Nine Inch, pāhawewe a me ka stress kumumea.

Ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai ua hoʻolaha i loko:

- iniiaiie, ala me he ekolu maʻi, a, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, pono e loli ai nā ovaries;

- kiʻekiʻe ka wā i ke kumu o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai protrudes i lālā cyst;

- metastatic, ulu ma ka hui 'ana me ka pono i loko o nā ovaries koko Ka maʻi' aʻai keena, mai ka iniiaiieʻeho pulakaumaka. Loa pinepine, e like me ka hotbed o nāʻoihana'ē aʻe o ka'ōpū Ka maʻi 'aʻai.

Ka wahahee mai o ka nele ana o symptoms ma na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao kakahiaka o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai, a hiki ma lesions o elua. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, ma na hihia a pau o kaʻeho 'akomi i ka manawa ma keia hookolokolo ana no kekahi kumu.

Ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai ka loa pinepine ia akulla' ma ka hopena o ke kahua, ka wā o kaʻeho ua hala mua ma o aku o na palena o ke kino. I ka maʻi i hoike mai ai ia lakou i na hoailona: pinepine urination, discomfort a me kaʻeha o ka abdomen paha i loko o nā pelvis, menstrual paewaewa, aloha o ka naau a me ka overcrowding o ka abdomen, na symptoms o intoxication huahanaʻeho lysis - emaciation, mau malaise, nawaliwali, pallor, lilo o ka ikaika loa ka makemake, hiamoe haunaele, a mahuahua nui abdominal ka nui me ka hopena o kaʻeho ulu, cough, pokole o ka hanu. Inā i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki o ka wahine i kēia mau symptoms, ia e imi 'inikua kōkua me ka hikiwawe e loaa e kuhikuhi i ka maʻi.

ʻO kēia walaʻauʻana o ke kahua o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai.

I - malignant kaʻina 'aʻole e hele ma kela aoao o ka ovaries;

II -ʻeho hohola iho la i ka pelvic nā loko - uterus, bladder, fallopian paipu;

III - metastasizedʻeho ma ka peritoneal lua, hitting ke ake a me ka lymph aka wahi;

IV - i ke alo o ke kaawale ana metastases.

ʻike, o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai i loko o kaʻIseraʻela i hoʻomaka me gynecological ninaninau, oiai i ke kauka ke haha aku i hoonee aku ovary. Inā ia akulla palpable, hana ultrasonography (US), pelvic a me ka abdominal lua, a me, a me ka transvaginal.

laparoscopy ole laparotomy me ka biopsy nā'aʻaʻa a me ovarian ascites loli no ka cytological a histological Ka Ikepili ua pono no ka houʻike. Ke prevalence o ka maʻi 'aʻai kaʻina ua loiloi' Via kamepiula a me kaʻume mākenēki resonance tomography (HI paha MRI) o ka abdominal lua, e like me positron - ea puka tomography (Ka Hānai Ā Huhu-HI).

Ua lawe mai i ka piha Ka Ikepili o ke koko, a me kéu no kaʻeho hōʻailona - waiwai i lawe ia e Ka maʻi 'aʻai keena.

I kēia lā i loko o kaʻIseraʻela i nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau i ana hoʻohana i ke kakahiaka nuiʻike, o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai ka hoʻohana' ana Ovasix ho'āʻo e ana i ka lehulehu o ka 6 ho'ākāka 'ia i nā polokina i loko o ke koko. Kona pololei, ua like ia 95%.

Inā ohana Ua pio ka polokalamu hihia o ka umauma Ka maʻi 'aʻai a ovarian Ka maʻi' aʻai i ka manao e undergo aaiaoe ikea ai e hōʻike'ōewe mutations o ka BRCA, pili me ka hooulu ana o kēia mau pathologies.

Ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai lapaau i loko o kaʻIseraʻela, a me kona ano i koho mai ke kaumaha ma muli o ka kahua o ka maʻi, i ka makahiki a me ka nui ana o ka hoʻomanawanui.

Keʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau iaoiaeii ua oʻa ia i loko o ka iapaau ana o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Ma ka IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE ano o ka maʻi 'aʻai ua weheʻia ka uterus me appendages, ina ka mea, ua palahalaha ae ai i ka abdominal lua, ka mea, ua wehe' ia ma ka hana a hiki i hiki i ka mea maʻi'aʻaʻaʻeho.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ano o ka hana maikaʻiʻole o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai i loko o kaʻIseraʻela e complemented ma chemotherapy a me ka pāhawewe, a ma ka manao o ka hōmona-e kaukaʻi Ka maʻi' aʻai o na ovaries - gormonokorrektsiey. Hoikehonua, ai 'i ka iapaau ana o ovarian Ka maʻi' aʻai i loko o kaʻIseraʻela, i poʻeʻuʻukuʻaoʻao ona, a ua nui maikaʻi tolerated e hoʻomanawanui iki mai. Ma na ano o ka maʻi 'aʻai chemotherapy lawelawe' ana i loko o ka abdominal lua hoʻohana i ka kūikawā catheter e leie aloha ia maʻi 'aʻai aeee' aneʻi 'o ia hoʻi i ka nui lehulehu, a ninau, he pono oleʻawahia ia ma luna o lākou kino.

Radiotherapy ma ka iapaau ana o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai i loko o kaʻIseraʻela i emi pono ole, a hiki e loihi a me ka kūloko ma ka pōkole i loko o ka abdominal lua o ka kālaiōewe o ke gula.

Ke ola ana i loko o ka iapaau ana o ovarian Ka maʻi 'aʻai i loko o kaʻIseraʻela i loko o ka kakahiaka kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao ka 95% ma ka kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao III-IV - 30%, a o ka oi hopena i loko o ke ao nei.