Eye maʻi, kā lākou mauʻano likeʻole. Glaucoma mea he mea pepehi maka maʻi

Maʻi o ka maka - he nui loa pūʻulu o pathologies wehewehe aku ma ke 'ano o kona hoike ana. E loaa ana ka mea paha i loko o kekahi mau makahiki pūʻulu, ma keʻano papa hana o ke kahua o ka maʻi i congenital and loaa, kekahi mea i kekahi pūʻulu o genetically manaʻo.

Loa pinepine, maʻi o ka maka i ka PAaIEN o pilikia i loko o ka maka, mai ana maʻiʻaʻai, poino a me ka ukiuki loa. An mahuahua ma ka wela, e like me maʻi palū a naehana maʻi mea i ka irritant a me ke kumu eha i loko o ka maka.

Aia nō i ka helu o ka maka mai i nā loa, he pono ole i ka pili i ka 'ē aʻe, a he loa, he pono ole i ka' inikua hana.

Conjunctivitis - li nui o ka mucous membranes o na maka. Ke ano o ia mea okoa, Ua allergic, mea hoʻomaʻi a me ka mea koʻohuneʻano o ka maʻi, ke ano o ka pele - huʻi a me ka maʻi. Symptoms hou like maka redness, hookuuia a me ka discomfort loko o ka loli ana o hui (svetorazdrazhitelnost, "one", huʻi cramps).

Cataracts - he maʻi pili i ka 'aʻe' ana o ka mäliko o ka maka maka aniani. Cataracts - he maʻi, e holumua ai a me ka mau, irreversible hui, kēia pōʻino hihio. Ke kumu i manaoia e e kekahi aaiaoe aʻe, maʻiʻaʻai o ka fetus i hāpai keiki, i ka hana o ka wā e hiki mai makuwahine o ai 'ole ka waiʻona.

Astigmatism, hyperopia, myopia - ekolu maka mai o ka ia ano, e wehewehe aku ma naʻano likeʻole o ka refraction o ka malamalama pili i ka retina. Me ka ikaika refraction o ka maka aniani o ka malamalama koko IeEeAUUXAAaO ia ia lŘlŘ ia ma ke alo o ka retina, a me keia ua kapaia pōkole-sightedness (myopia). Kokoke hihiʻo a me ka maikai, a me ka ua i ka mamao, kekahiʻikeʻino. Hyperopia wehewehe aku inverse hoailona. Inā astigmatism mea ole ka kekahi wahi o ka malamalama hoʻomālama, ka mea hana i na manawa okoa.

I ka mahinaʻai i kekahi 'ano nui o ka lapaau ana haʻawina maʻi o ka maka, ua haawiia mai i kekahi hana wahi e glaucoma. ʻO paakiki i ka maʻi mai, i ke kiʻiona hiʻona o i ua manaoia e e he mahuahua ma intraocular puʻe. I ka wā o ka maʻi e loli ai ka optic nā aʻalolo, e holumua ai emi ma ka hihio, a me ka pinepine ke hele piha ka makapō. Glaucoma maka mea irreversible no a hiki i ka piha loa ana o ka optic nā aʻalolo.

Eia naʻe, i kēia maka maʻi ka loa, he pono ole ia ma keia la o ka honua, ia manawa e loli ai i kanaka ma o ka makahiki o ke 40 o kona mau makahiki, a me koʻu hoomanawanui ana'ku mai ia i kēia lā a hiki i kahi o 100 miliona. Man. Keʻano papa hana o ka hanana o ke glaucoma ua ma muli o ka excessive kahua o intraocular loli ma ka hewa a me ka maka nōkahea'ōnaehana oihana, ke moe i loko o kona? Aneii. Hoomahuahua ae la lakou loli maʻiʻo e loli ai i ka mahuahua ana ma intraocular puʻe, e hiki aku ai i ka make ana o ka optic nā aʻalolo a me ka makapō.

Glaucoma maka ua maheleia i loko o kekahi mau ano:

1. Congenital. Kēia? Ueo he aaiaoe aʻa, a o ka hopena o ka trauma, maʻi o ka fetus ma utero. Kēia ke nānā ana i ke ka lā mua o ke ola.
2. Hana (nā 'ōpio) glaucoma. Eia kahi mea akaka elemakule 3 i 35 makahiki ma muli o ka loli ma ka iris.
3. Secondary glaucoma. He ka hopena o nā maka lesions e luku aku i ke kino 'ole.
4. Helu glaucoma i loko o nā mākua. Ka loa, he pono ole type me 4 lapaʻau 'ano apau loa. Ka pilikia o keia mai ke moe i loko o ka impossibility o hoomaopopo ana i ke kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao kakahiaka nui o ka? Acaeoey. Akā, loaʻa nō kekahi mau symptoms mea i hookuu lawe i ka hoailona mua o ka muli o glaucoma, a me eʻike nōʻo ia:

- i ke kahua o ka'ālohilohi koʻikoʻi a hanohano, a i ike i ka wa e nana i ka glowing mea;

- ua e eha, "upena" mua o ka maka;

- blurred hihiʻo, hou kona huina, ilihune hihiʻo ma ka poeleele;

- akamai hōʻike nani o ka cornea;

- pono nausea, mahuahua intraocular puʻe;

Hana maʻi o ka maka, a me ka hana glaucoma, i ekolu aoao: ka lapaʻauʻia,ʻoki kino, kukuna.