German haku mele Richard Strauss: A Kawaihae,ʻike hoʻokumu

Richard Strauss - i ka haku mele, ka mea nona ke keaka mele, a he wahine a poem hoʻopio mea naʻau hoike ana. Expressionism ( 'aoʻao o) o kana mau hana o ka huʻi naoh i ka malu o ka manawa.

Richard Strauss. Kawaihae o ka haku mele

Richard'āina hou i koe. I ka 1864, Munich i kekahi kulanakauhale kūʻokoʻa o ke Aupuni o Bavaria, a laila, hui na aina Kelemānia. Iune 11 ma ka 'ohana' aha mele Manuela Strauss ke keiki. Makua kāne i mālama keaka mele Palani pepeiaohao (makani mea kani, vaguely ua like no me ka helical paipu). He ua ka kumu mua o ke mele o Rikeke. Classes Ua haawiia mai nā olioli maoli, keia i alakaʻi ai i ka mea ana i kakahiaka nui me 6 makahiki kahiko keiki E ke Kumu wahine notation a me ka mea kani. Eia hou kekahi, pakiko-haku i ke keaka mele mua, a papani iho la i kākau a me kona make ana.

'Epekema keikikāne ka makua kāne mea nui makeʻe kulana, ia ia e kakali ana no he okoa olelo i loko o ke mele. I ka 1874, Richard Strauss mua halawai mai na hana o Wagner, i kona endlessly naʻi mika a me ka naʻau i loko o ke keaka mele. Akā, ka Makua me ka manao pono e manaoio i kēia mau hana a pau o ke mele o ka lalo ka papa, a hiki e hoole mai i kana keiki, e hoolohe mai ia ia. Wale i hiki adulthood, Richard helu kuhi puke i ka hohonu study o ka manual "Tristan a me Isolde". Ma o ka manawa,ʻo ia mālamaʻana Aha Orchestra a loaa haʻawina o orchestration a me ka kumumanaʻo.

mika haku mele

Music Strauss - i ka huli ana o kona kaulana kaila i aie mai Rikeke mau makahiki. I ka 1882, ua komo i ka Institute o akeakamai a me History ma Munich, akā, waiho ma hope o ka makahiki aʻo. Akā, ka mea, ua halawai mai la me ia me Max Schillings. kanaka ui elua i ua mau hoapili i Strauss oluolu e hoomaopopo mai na mea e ae, e hana i kaʻoihana kahuna punahele seriously. Manawa a hiki i keia, Germany loaʻa ka''he alakaʻi mele a me ka haku mele o moʻolelo keaka wale-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, e like me ke kumu, a me ka "Mona Lisa" keaka mele pelaha.

Richard Strauss ia ia iho i hoouna aku ai i Pelelina. Aia loaʻa i ke kia o ka alakaʻi mele, a hoomau iho la oia i kākau mele i loko o ka makeʻe kulana kaila o kona makua kāne. A hoʻohālike maikaʻi maoli o kona "Horn Concerto №1». Hope o 1883, halawai ka opiopio Strauss me Aleksandrom Ritterom. A mamao pili o Wagner e hoike i ke keiki i kona oiaio mele hiki ole e kekahi ka repetition o ua symphonic poem - keia mea no ka pono ala no ka haku mele. Mai keia wahi ma luna o ka mea, uaʻoiaʻiʻo e lilo ka malamalama a me ka huali kaila o Strauss.

Personal ola

kona hauʻoli mare ana ia Pauline de Ka Ana Maria Great keiki ma luna o ka hoʻopaʻi a me ka hana ana o Richard Strauss i. Ka mea, loaa iho la i ka makahiki 1887 ma Munich. Paulina ka hoʻomaka 'ia' Akelanika keaka mele hoolea, a i nā haʻawina, mai ka haku mele. E like me ka protégé i hahai aku ia ia Weimar. ''he Debut i ka 1890, pâʻani 'o ia i ka 1894 i ka kūlana i loko o ke keaka mele o kona kumu "Guntram." Young ahaaina mare i wahi ma September 10 i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Marquartstein.

Wayward ano o ka wahine opio Richter hoʻomanawanui stoically, hoapono ana i kona loea laʻelaʻe kāna moʻolelo. E like me kekahi māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana i ka i hele mai ia i ko makou mau lā, ma hope o kēia ho'āla kaua ikaika me Pauline ka mea, ua kipa ma ka kūikawā haʻawina kukakuka iho ka hoʻoulu. Aia hoʻi, ka mea, ua kakau iho la i kona mare Richard Strauss i kona oi hana. I kana wahine, palapala iho la oia i kekahi mau mele, ma hope i ka hooko ana o ka mea hoolea o ka hiʻona i mahuahua.

Happy ola aloha paʻa i pau ai no ka mea, o ka ridiculous kuhihewa. I kekahi lā kaʻu wahine haawiia i kekahi leo i kana kane, i kona holoholo mākou i Hawaii, ma ka ike ole wahine. I kekahi lā, Pauline waiho ia no ka oki mare. Hoi aku i ka hale, Richard ho'āʻo e wehewehe i ka mea naʻau mea hana keaka, i ka mea, i ole hana i kekahi mea, akā, ua makemake e hoolohe ia ia. A hiki i ka pau ana o kona ola i ka haku mele i pilialoha manaʻo no kāna mamuli o-wahine,ʻaʻole pono kākau mele no ka mea, aʻaʻole mea'ē aʻe i ole hālāwai.

ʻike hoʻokumu Strauss

Haku mele Richard Strauss ho'āʻo mai, e haawi aku i loko o ke "kālai'āina makani ino mai ai" ma ka'āina, akā, me ka mea nāna i hanaʻoiaʻiʻo ke kemu naʻau i loko o ko lākou mau kanaka. He noho no ka oi ma mua o 80 makahiki, a loaʻa ekolu kekahi aupuni? Eia. Ke kū hoʻokahi o ka haku mele - i loko o ke kahaha ko oukou naau hana. E kakau iho i mele, i hiki ia mau a me na wahi a pau, me ka i ana ' "stagnation" a crises. Kana hana mua, "Guntram", hanaia i ka 1893 - mea he wahine hana keaka, classically kūkuluʻia no ka ho'āʻo mua i ka Mea Nānā.

No hoi e hana i ka haku mele i ka mea iʻano o ka Huli i mea eia kahi mea akaka ma ka hana ana i kekahi mau kākau. "Mai Italy" (1886, Richard Strauss) - symphonic poem, palapala ma luna o nā manaʻo o ka hele ana. I 21, ka opiopio haku mele kipa i ka pilialoha aina no ka malama, a no laila, piha ka pīhoihoi Emotions i Ka Wailele O ia ma luna o ka puolo pepa. Ka Mea Nānā kekahi henua e pili ana i ka symphony, akā, no ka haku mele hoomaka e kamakamailio ae la oia a me kona inoa hoomanao.

"Don Juan" (1889)

I ka makahiki 25 Straus hiki i ke oʻo ke akamai a me ka lanakila 'ana i ka wahine honua o keia ikaika, kaiāulu hoihoi poem. Aia i 'ole ma o ka Italia, a me ka lā, a moe iho la kela ma ke aloha a me kāna haumāna de I Ana. Poem Hoolaa ia Ludwig Tuyll,ʻo ia aʻo ma Munich me ka mea a. O Ka Mua i wahi ma 11 Nowemapa, ua flawless, a he pomaikai nui.

"Don Giovanni" - he wahine moʻolelo e pili ana i ka uhu aloha. Ke kumuhana Ke sweeping violins, eager makemake, mua i ka He`e hoike, e like fireworks. Bells a me ka lira Kūkākūkā e pili ana i ke kilokilo o ke aloha a me ke aloha i ka wahine. Low memo Wharton a me clarinet olelo akahai hawanawana ia me ka maalea kani ana o violins. Bells ma ka hoao ana me ka ohe hoopihaia me ka uhane o ka leʻaleʻa pau ole. Ke culmination o ka hula - tremolo violins, a aloha mai ia hou devastated a wale.

"Macbeth" (1888-1890 GG.)

Ma hope o ka "Don Juan" kakau iho Richard Strauss keaka mele "Macbeth". Kēia symphony i ole i ka furore nui, a ua manaoia o loi supersaturated. makua kāne o ka haku mele, oia keia huahana he pahi helu a me ka noi hoʻololi i ka mea i loko o kona mau palapala. E like me ia, i ka manao mea,ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka hewa, akā, he mea pono e hoolei mai i ka vocal excesses. Ua ālai 'ia' o ka Mea Nānā e maopopo i ka bust o ka mea kākau a me ka lohe i ka mea, he i ka olelo.

Aka, he nui na kanaka i loaʻa ka mea kokoke i kona naʻau i loko moku'āina o ka naau. Noʻonoʻo o Shakespeare, pōʻino a me ka puka karaima - reachable manaÿo e ka hoʻonaʻauao. Kēia hana mea e pili ana i careerism a me ka avarice kanaka ka poe, aole i pau i mua o ka hewa.

"Ka make a me ka hoopahaohaoia'na" (1888-1889 GG.)

Kēia keaka mele ma Richard Strauss - ka maalea pokole o na kanawai o ko ke ao nei a me ke kanaka nawaliwali. Ua Ua palapala i ka huli ana o ka loli ana o ka'ōnaehana aupuni, a me ka Hōʻike 'i ka makau o ke kālā no ke kaiāulu kanaka, e hoʻololi a me ka maopopo' ana o ka wā e hiki mai. I ka manaʻo o kaʻilihune a me ka make i loko o ka poem e Rikeke impresses me kona intellectuality.

Ke hoʻohālikelike i nā mea a ka mea kākau o kēia symphony Radio ma ka ikaika, illustrative a me ka puʻe. Akā, me he okoa hana mea me ka nui hana hoihoi 'keaka mele. Ka a pau wahi o ka nele ka uhane olioli no i ka inevitable a me ka weliweli hope no ke kanaka nana i ka mahalo 'ia i kona ola.

"Mele oʻApelila ia" (1895)

"Fun ia paena hiki Eulenspiegel" Strauss hoolilo i kona hoa Arthur Seidl. Ka mea, aʻo ma ka ia kulanui ma Munich, aʻae maila i ka haku o Wagner Love. Seidl i hoʻokahi manawa i noʻonoʻo pono i akamai ma ka hana a me Kawaihae o ka haku mele, ka mea i kona ola a pau hoʻi me Rikeke. A laila, Arthur hana me ka luna hoʻoponopono o ka Kelemānia kikowaena nupepa a me C. Klatte kākau i ka puke e pili ana i kona hoa. "Ke ano outline" o ka mua Kawaihae a me Ka Ikepili o ka wahine aayoaeuiinoe e Richard Strauss.

Ke poem i kona Debut ma Cologne, ka mea i mālama ai Herzen Orchestra, lawelawe 'ia e F. Vyultern. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka huina hoonui o 15 wale nō minuke, akā, manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni e olelo aku ia mea i ka luna o ka talena o ka mea kākau. Ma kona loiloi 'ia o M. Kennedy kahea aku nei oia ia "mau Humorous." Ka hula ninoieo o 27 Episode, a i waiho mai hana ma ka moʻolelo o ka Hawaii o ka kaʻao meʻe Eulenspiegel mai ka hanau ana a hiki i ka make.

"Pēlā i'ōlelo mai Zarathustra" (1896)

Ma o ka haku o keia poem hou hele'ē aʻe i ka haku mele Artur Zaydl. Ma ke ano o kana mau hana,ʻo ia mai ka 1898 a hiki i ka makahiki 1999, ua hai 'ia e Nietzsche Archive. Ua i ka mea nana i haawi Richard "Pela i olelo Zarathustra" puke ma ka thinker kaulana. Strauss i kākau ai ma lalo o ka manaʻo o ka nui symphonic poem heluhelu. 9 na apana i inoa o ka mokuna o ka puke. Ka mea kākau iho, e alakai i ka mua hana i loko o Frankfurt.

Kiʻiʻoniʻoni hauoli me ka showpiece o Kelemānia Romanticism, ma i ke ano o ka "manakā" ua hana me ka hehena despotism. Music Ua pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke kēia honua a me ka cinematography. No ka laʻana, ka mea pale saver polokalamu "He aha? Where? Ka wā? "A ma ka hōʻike" Space Odyssey ". Kauoha ia e S. Kubrick i hakina o ke symphony "Pēlā i'ōlelo mai Zarathustra" (Strauss) no ka hoolohe ana i unearthly ke ao holoʻokoʻa.

"Salome" (1905)

Hana keaka Rikeke ua palapala ma luna o ka huina hoonui o Oscar Wilde, a ka mea kākau moʻolelo i palapala no ka Sary Bernar. Na Ka Mua Ua kahaʻia e like me ke Temepela i loko o Pelelina i keia hiki e ia me kekahi 'ano kūkaʻi ka pomaikai o ka hula. Erotica a me ka pā lonoaʻili, mea naʻau Hikina, moekolohe Salome ma Akä naÿe me ka maemae o ka Bapetite - i ka mea hoʻokomo aku i illustrative o keia haku mele e like Richard Strauss. "Salome" Ua kākau a me ka hapa makahiki. I ana, i ka palapala ano o ka protagonist. Ma kahi o ka i lalo a me ka pololei e oia uhi ma ka holoholona makemake, ka meaʻikeʻia fragile kaikamahine He mālama i ka lono kaumaha kuko.

Ka Puritan Kelemānia keaka mele i kena ae la i hui hōʻike manaʻo, mai manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni. ʻO ka poʻe mele hoole, e hana i ke kūlana o ka play, e kahea ana ia moekolohe. Ka mua mea hana keaka mea i mohai aku i ke kūlana o Salome, Richard la wahine: "I wau he wahine kohu kūpono!". Aka, keia mea i ka mea hoolea M. Wittich i ke ku okoa ana o ka olelo ana mua.

"Alpine" (1915)

Hope symphonic poem o ka Kelemānia haku mele. ʻO i loko o kona mau kakahiaka wa opiopio ma Rikeke hoohihiaia i ka manaʻo o ka pili ana mele e kani me mauna piʻi akula nō hoʻi. Ekolu hea ana o ia ka hoʻomaka 'hana, akā, kēlā manawa i nā mea a lahilahi i hoouna mai ai, e puhi i ke ahi. Wale i ka 1914, "Frau ohne Schatten" ma hope o ka keaka mele, ka mea kākau koke hou ia no ka hooulu ana o kēia manaʻo.

O Ka Mua i wahi ma Pepeluali 18 ma Pelelina, lawelawe 'ia e ka mea kākau. "An Alpine Symphony" - kekahi o ka mea hanohano mea mākou manawa. Kēia polokalamu mele, wāwahiʻia i loko o ka manaʻo o 22 apana. Ka hope Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou Soprano o Rikeke, noonoo iho la o keia poem ma ka Bavarian State Orchestra i ka 1941.

i ka haku mele o ka mele

Ma kona ola ana ka mea kākau i palapala na mele no ka Soprano, ka mea i mele ai i kona punahele wahine. Ua hana mai i ka "Lau hope Songs" i ka 1948. Ma Concert, keia hana ua mele i loko o ka paʻaʻana. Richard Strauss, nona nā mele i mau, ua hoopihaia me ka makewai no ke ola a me ka 'oluʻolu, ma ka hope (essay) i kākau ai no tiredness a me anticipation o ka make. E kali ana i ka hopena kani oluolu, palekana i kanaka, noho iho la ia he ola.

"I ke ahiahi malamalama" - o ka mua mele olelo o ka maluhia o ka manao, i kākau i loko o Verses J. Eichendorff. Next e hele mai i ka "Hao" a me ka "hiamoe iho la ia." Hope "September" - he mea kupaianaha anal autumnal naʻau i loko a me ka malamalama ka ua. Mau hana ma luna o poem e Hermann Hesse. All mele - he hanana pu ana o ke mele a me ka kikokikona. I ka lewa, a me nā kaila mea, no ka ikaika i ka noʻonoʻo loi, hoomaopopo mau mele obsolete a hiki i ka '48, a e ike ia lakou me ka ikaika a pau haku ai.

Kākau a me ka alakaʻi mele

Ma waho aʻeo ia mau symphonic ke keaka mele, Richard kākau ihola "wahi lulu Symphony" a me ka "Don Quixote", "Life He He meʻe" a me ka Suite "Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme", e like me kekahi mau 'ē aʻeʻana a me ka ole-pela hana. Ma waho aʻeo ia na hana o Strauss - ke alakaʻi mele o kona mele a me na hana o kekahi i ka haku mele. His repertoire - keia keaka mele a me ka symphony kākau moʻolelo makahiki 18-20.

Richard Strauss - ka hope pilialoha o kona manawa - Ua wehewehe aku i kana hana me ka Quotes a me ka naau kupono.

"Malia paha au au i ka mua-papa haku mele, akā, au -! Ka mua-papa lua-kōmi haku mele".