He aha ka A ia la aku Day? Holiday History

War ua loa i manaoia. Ka kaua mau ia lŘlŘ koke. A wale nō ma hope o lawa makahiki i koe mahope, e like me ka hopena o ka hoʻokolokolo pono Ikepili o mua hanana, moʻolelo, e hana i kekahi hoakaka e pili ana inevitable he ino hanana. He aha ka A ia la aku Day, a pau ke ike. O ka poe i ole? Anoee nā lāliʻi o mua hanana i ole hele hohonu i loko o ka mōʻaukala, a me ka ua i hoihoi i loko o ke kumu o keia Holiday. Aka hoi, i ka iwa o Mei kēlā me kēia makahiki, mai 1945, he nui aina hoʻolauleʻa ai i kēia Holiday, hoomaikai nei veterans, a hoʻomaka i ka Concert no ka A ia la aku Day, pau me fireworks. ua An integral hapa o ka makahiki Holiday i noʻonoʻo i ka oihana parade, a me ka kau ana o ka pua i ka mea paipai manaʻo.

Ka lanakila Day. Holiday History

May Day ua noʻonoʻo i ka iwa o ka kaʻao lanakila maluna iho o ka fascist komohewa, e like me ka Lā o ka hoomanao ana o na koa, ka poe i make i loko o ka Nui Patriotic War. I ka makahiki 1945, hoomaka ae la ka Soviet kaua i kūpono 'ana ma o ka ?? eoi? O Central Poland a me ka hikina Prussia. Ua i laila, a me ka ua me ka nui loa a kokoke A ia la aku Day. hoomaka Holiday moʻolelo mai ia koke. Ka mea, ua i ka mahina o Ianuari. Ua kipaku Kelemānia poʻe hao wale, mai ka Ruhr, a me ka Rhine māhele 'āina, Soviet koa nui a hiki i ka Elbe muliwai. April kanakolu, Hitler hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. Ma ka manawa o kona olaʻehā kīmopō. Ka lua o May ua he capitulation o Pelelina. He aha ka A ia la aku Day? 'O kēia ka ia helu, ka wā Kelemania hookuu mai ai ia i ke aloha o kaʻenemi. An kanawai o unconditional hoihoi i kakauinoa ia i ka walu o ka lā o ka malama elima o ka makahiki 1945, i ka po. Germany i noho ma ka Soviet Union, e like me ka Pelekania, Palani a me ka Americans. E like ma mua ua i ka hōʻailona o ke Kanawai hope loa o ka oihana hoihoi i loko o Karlshorst, Iosif Vissarionovich Stalin, kau aku la i kona inoa ma ka olelo paa, hai aku i ka iwa o ka lā o ka mahina i loko o May like me ka Holiday, A ia la aku Day.

Kekahi apana uuku na ikeia kūʻiʻo

Mai ka German hoihoi i ka lōʻihi manawa. E like me kekahi mōʻaukala kekahi hanana i loko o kanaka ola, hoʻolauleʻa o ka A ia la aku Day ua lilo he nui helu o nā moʻolelo a me nā kaʻao a. Eia hou kekahi, he nui wale o kēia mau moʻolelo i ua hana me ka noonoo. No ka laʻana, o ke kahua For the e hoʻouka Red Flag ma luna o ka Reichstag. Mau nō make ai ma na mea he nui nīnau. He aha ke kiʻi depicting ka Mokuna wā e noho ana, e hoʻopau i ka poʻina nalu, kinai Kekoa a me ka uahi? Owai ka mea i i kekahi hapa o ka A ia la aku Banner ma ka hoomanao ana? A no ke aha no i ka iwakālua o ka makahiki piha May 9 ua i kaulana i loko o ka 'alemanaka i ka lā o ke koena?

No ke aha la loaʻa nō nā lā o ka A ia la aku?

Mākou i hoomaopopo i keia A ia la aku Day, a kahi i hele mai. Akā, no ke aha 'Eulopa kēia ka Holiday i kekahi lā? Ia Pelelina, a haule iho la ia ma lalo o ka hae o ka Soviet kaua i ka lua o Mei, i ka Kelemānia koa kaua hoʻi kekahi pule. Act ma luna o ka mea hope loa koa hoihoi i kakau inoa ma ka po o May 9. A laila, pâʻani 'o ia au i ke kūlana o ka manawa like. Ma ia manawa, hiki aku la ia iwa o ka helu, ka mea, ua nō walu ma Europe i loko o Rusia. I mea no ke aha laʻEulopa'āina i hauʻoli i ka walu o Mei. Kēia Holiday o ko lakou inoa - Day o e hoolaulea aku ai. Ma kēia lā, i manaoia e ka hoʻohanohanoʻana i ka luahi o Nazism. A ina mākou i kapa ai i ka oihana kūʻiʻo, a laila, eʻike mākou ia, e like me ia, i ka Soviet Union ua ma ke kaua ana me Kelemania, a hiki i ka iwakalua-hapalima o January 1955.

Kanu i ka Red Flag ma ka Reichstag

Ka mea mua i loko o May 1945 ma ka Reichstag i hoonoho ula hae. I ka mea, ua manaoia i ka Banner o A ia la aku. Aia ka 'ike i ka hale, me ka hae, ua hoala hou kekahi mau pūʻulu, a me kekahi o ia mau mea i ka mea mua - ka IKE OLE IA. Akā, he mea kekahi kūhelu mana. E like me ia i kēia mana, ua hoonoho iho la i ka hae Berest, Egorov a me Kantariya. Akā, uaʻike nō ia i loko o ka Hawaii photo, depicting i ke sekona, ma ka mea, ua hoailonaia Kovalev, Ismailov a me Gorichev. E kii mua i ka lua o Mei, ma hope o ka hopu ana o Pelelina, a ma hope, ua hoopili i hoʻoponoponoʻia. Noke depicted uahi i ia e kuhikuhi i ka mākau alu kaua. Nō hoʻi, kekahi o na koa i pio hora, a laila, nalowale mai o nā kiʻi. Kēia i hanaʻia no ka hōʻoia 'ana i ka poʻe hao wale o ka Soviet Union,ʻaʻohe i kekahi ke hoopii o looting.

Kahi i hana ai i kekahi'āpana o ka hae?

I ka mua kaulana A ia la aku Day ma Moscow parade Ua mālama 'ia me ka hae. Keia mea no ka mea, o ka poe i ka Reichstag, a huki aʻela i ko lākou hae ma luna o ia, huli mai e ia nō ka ikaika i loko o kaʻepekema. A me nā 'ē aʻe nō hoʻoholo ole e koho. Nolaila, ka mea i hoʻoholo i ka hae parade i ku. Kekahi manawa ma hope ka mea, huli mai i kekahiʻokiʻia mai ka A ia la aku Banner koa, i ka laula o ka i i ole e emi malalo o ekolu mau kenimika. ʻO wai ka mea i like me ka souvenir me ka hapa o ka hae - a IKE OLE IA. Kekahi mana i olelo mai ka mea i hanaʻia e ka gunner, ka mea i komo i loko o ka hoʻopio o ka Reichstag.

Ka mua hookahakaha o A ia la aku

Ka mua A ia la aku Day parade i loko o ka hanohano o ka a he iwakalua-hā o ka lā o June 1945, he mau lohi. He Ua hoʻopaʻa 'ia no ka hopena o Mei, akā, ke kapa nā hale hana, ua aoia e e i ka loa o na tausani he umi pāpāiʻawaʻaʻahu aliʻi no ka poe koa, ka poe i ole pono i loko o ka' alemanaka. A pau o ka poe koa, ka poe i waeia no ka parade, i ke ki eki e, a ua ua hou aku no kaʻumi hola ka lā. Ua Ua i hoʻopaʻa 'mahuka o ka mokulele, akā, e loaʻa iā ia, e e hōʻoki aku ma muli o ke kaumaha ka ua. A parade Zhukov ma luna o ka lio keokeo. Ma kona wahi ka mea, ua i ia Stalin, akā, ma ka Ewa o Stalin haule iho mai kona lio, a kauoha i ka hihia i ka Ilamuku Zhukov.

He iwakalua-makahikiʻoluʻolu o

Ma ke kālā no ke ola, mau hoohiwahiwa ma luna o A ia la aku Day ma poem a me ka mele hoʻokani makahiki me ka kūloko, e hoohuli ana i kekahi mau kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale.

Olohao fireworks i keia la i loko o kou hanohano.
Oe, veterans, mau hoohiwahiwa ma A ia la aku Day!
Pehea ka nui o ia keia Holiday mea.
Mahalo oe, ko kakou kupunawahine, a piha loa i ka!
Pono no oe i lawe i ke kaumaha keʻa
A me ka nani hanohano kanalua pono.
Mākou i makemake oe i ka maikai loa,
E pili ana i kekahi mea, a, aole loa oe e hoeha ole mai ia!

T. Dementieva

Ma kēia lā i loko o nā nūpepa a me nā hōʻike ma ka Radio a me ka kīwī. Akā, ka mea, ua i mau. Ma ke kanaha-walu o ka makahiki, i nā kanaka hai aku i ka mea, e hoopoina no ke kaua o ka hala, a 'Imi, e kūkulu hou i ko lakou aupuni.

A wale nō i loko o ka umikumamaiwa o kanaono-lima o ka makahiki, ua ola hou ka ahaaina aloha i Brezhnev. lua o ka hili ia ana. Ke kakahiaka nui koa parade ua i loko o ka umikumamaiwa o kanawalu-lima, a laila, i loko o nā nineties. Ma hope iho o ka'opi o ka Soviet Union hoomaka ae la e paa parades me wale kanaiwa-kumamalima makahiki, akā, ka mea, ua mai ua paʻa ka makahiki.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

I loko nō o ka mea i ka A ia la aku Day mea 9 May umikumamaiwa kanaha-lima o ka makahiki, i ka kaua kauoha aku i pau ai wale iwakalua hapalima o January umikumamaiwa kanalima-kumamalima.

One A ia la aku hōʻailona kila ka paopaoʻana me ka georgievskoj lola. Kēia leki i apono ia ma ka umikumamawalu, a ua hoʻolilo i koa.

Ma Europa, ua Holiday ua kaulana ma luna o ka walu o Mei, a maʻAmelika - ka lua o Sepatemaba, i ka lā wā Japan lanakila.

E hoomaka ana me kaʻumikumamāiwa kanahākumamāwalu:ʻo lākou, a me ka mai i kanaono-lima, i ka iwa o Mei ua i noʻonoʻo i ka Holiday.

Ke parade hope o veterans, i i lawe mai ma luna o kona wāwae i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Moscow i paʻa i loko o ka makahiki makahiki.

I elua tausani a me ewalu no ka manawa mua i loko o ka Moscow A ia la aku Parade i wahi kaumaha hana.

Kēia 'atikala i ua iki möakäka hou ka mea i ka Lā o A ia la aku, a kahi e hele mai. A i hoʻokahe i mālamalama ma luna o kekahi hana hoihoi mōʻaukala kūʻiʻo, a i ole i ke ākea publicity. Kēia Holiday me ka mehana a me ke kaumaha ua kaulana ma na aina a pau ka makahiki. A me ka paʻa o ia lā ua no i hala ia, mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku, ma naʻe o ka helu nui o ka hala makahiki.