I i ka makahiki o ka Soviet Union e hina, a kena ae la ia

Mua noonoo ka makahiki o ka Soviet Union e hina, e mākou pokole hōʻike i nā kumu no ka'opi o ka ikaika moku'āina. I kona mau "make" ana o ka? Oaony paha ia i ka hopena o ka hūnāʻia mea hemahema o ka wahi lulu, a kuwaho? Ka hapa nui o nā panalāʻau e noho ana i ka Soviet Union loaa ia ili mai tsarist Rusia. Tsarism alakaʻi heʻano pākīkē pilikino E pili i kona hoalauna. I kona 'ole i lanakila nā panalāʻau e - Poland, Finland, Baltic aina. Hope, Finland, a Poland e hoʻokele e uhai aku, akā, i loko o nā makahiki 1939-1946 ka Soviet Union e hui ma lalo o ka slogan "i ka pono kīvila o ka hana kanaka o ka fraternal kanaka 'ana i kā lākou mau panalāʻau o ka'āina i loko o Western Ukraine, a Belarus, ka Baltic States, People ka Repubalika o Tuva, Bessarabia a me Hawaiian Bukovina.

Ua hiki ke ea i ole i ka "poe hana o ka fraternal kanaka" he eager e 'ike i ka paakiki ala ka kaʻume o ka collectivization, akā, no ka mea, ka mea centrifugal koa i loko o ka nunui-ieoaeunoai, i kapaʻia ka Soviet kanaka, i mau ola. Akā, ma i ka makahiki o ka Soviet Union hina no ka nui, a me ke kumu ia i laila, a me ka ole, no ka laʻana, 20 makahiki mua a hope? Loa paha, he lōʻihi manawa ka ponaʻana "pāʻoihana" i paa pu ai ka hoʻokahi-ono o ka aina, ua i ka waiwai ololi. Mau mea ulu i loko o ka postwar wā. A laila, i ka moku'āina i he nui oa ?? eoi? I loko o Eurasia, ua komo i ka moana a me kumu waiwai, e like me ka oo paha hapa 'ia e hoʻomalu aku nā noʻeau hoʻokele waiwai o ka "Socialist i hoomoanaʻi". Oe ke cautiously olelo ia 50-60-ies, he ka "gula makahiki" o ka USSR.

Naʻe, ke kahua hoʻololi i loko o ka 1970s. Kūpikipiki'ō global ulia, a haule iho la kaʻaila kumukūʻai lulu iho la ia i ka hoʻokele waiwai mamua aku i ka pilina paʻa, a hoike aku i hūnāʻia mā ma ka nioeaeuii-yeiiiie? Kulekele, i hope, kena ae la i ka 'opi o ka USSR. Ka lā o ka oihana'opi o ka aina - 26 December 1991 - no laila ia i kekahi no o ka maʻi i loihi ua ke ano. State hooponopono i ua puni ke ao monstrously centralized. All oleloia "i loko o ka Kremlin", ma ka hōʻike weheana kau o ke Komite Central o ka CPSU. Oia monocentrism ma ka olelo hooholo-ana alakai aku ai i ka eha ma ka naau o ka Pekelala Repubalika, a, ma ke ala, i hoonohoia ma Moscow.

Ka pōʻaiawaiwai ua nui minamina. A, o ka mea no ka hana o ka waiwai a Huakaʻi tausani o kilomika (pulupulu ulu ma Uzbekistan, ua malamaia lakou nei, ma Siberia, hana lole i hana ma Ivanovo a me na aahu i; akeke nui ma ka Baltic Hawaii), i ka anakahi o ka laulā o ka manao ua. Kēia mau mea kuka Ua i a ua apono ia e mamao mau makamaka, a me na realities o ke kulekele? Iecaianoaaiiuo. E hana i ka manaʻo o ka elima-makahiki au alakai aku ai i ka hua i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o nike, a substandard waiwai, a me ka lehulehu aaieieno? Huahana kumukūʻai e inevitably alakai i shortages. Nolaila, irrespective no paha ka Soviet Union e hina i loko o ka makahiki,'ōhumu mai me ke ola ma ka "ulu socialism" Ua steadily e māhuahua.

A helu o piliʻepekema kuleana a i ka ikaika ana i maheleia i na apana wale nō no ka waina, a no ka mea, o ka mea machinations o ka capitalist West, ka oi aku o ka US. Malia paha kekahiʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o keia, he mau hana malu a i wahi. Akā, i noonoo ai i ka hui ohana, ma ka maluhia a me ke aloha au. Ua mea hiki ia i ke oki mare noho male i hai aku i kekahi o ia mea, no ka laʻana, i loko o kekahi 'ohana kanaka ola maikaʻi? Ke kanana 'censorship, hao pale, loa repression o ka kuee a haalele mai wale mahuahua centrifugal koa ma kaiāulu. Ke aupuni a hemo i ka Kao lele lako kaua i loko o ka lewa, a hoouna aku la aloha kekahi i kekahi kōkua i Africa a me Cuba, akā, i ka mea ia manawa pōloli kanaka o ka aina nui hiki ole kuai i ka pack o ka bata. Ia, aole i nui ka makahiki o ka Soviet Union hina no ka nui loa, ia mea pono i ka mea, hoomaka ae la e uhai iho i ka welau o ka '70s.

Ke kaua ma Afghanistan, hōhē wale kuwaho o na Aupuni i i ho'āʻo ana e uhi mai i ka ulia ma ka Chernobyl nukelea mana mea kanu, e pau ke kaʻina. A colossus ma luna o ka lepo wāwae e hina. Na ka kūkuluʻana hoʻomaka 'ole a me ka hiki ole ole keia haule. I ka mea, ma December 1991, ka wā o ka Soviet Union e hina, he hookahi aina ua ole, a he 15 wahi haehaeia hookaawale ma kona mauʻokoʻa a me nā pilikia.